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-rw-r--r--security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c518
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 129 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index 8c6e4514d494..5770cf691912 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/ima.h>
-#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/evm.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include "ima.h"
@@ -37,11 +39,30 @@ int ima_appraise;
int __ro_after_init ima_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
static int hash_setup_done;
+static int ima_disabled __ro_after_init;
static struct notifier_block ima_lsm_policy_notifier = {
.notifier_call = ima_lsm_policy_change,
};
+static int __init ima_setup(char *str)
+{
+ if (!is_kdump_kernel()) {
+ pr_info("Warning: ima setup option only permitted in kdump");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0)
+ ima_disabled = 1;
+ else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0)
+ ima_disabled = 0;
+ else
+ pr_err("Invalid ima setup option: \"%s\" , please specify ima=on|off.", str);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("ima=", ima_setup);
+
static int __init hash_setup(char *str)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current();
@@ -89,7 +110,8 @@ static int mmap_violation_check(enum ima_hooks func, struct file *file,
struct inode *inode;
int rc = 0;
- if ((func == MMAP_CHECK) && mapping_writably_mapped(file->f_mapping)) {
+ if ((func == MMAP_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT) &&
+ mapping_writably_mapped(file->f_mapping)) {
rc = -ETXTBSY;
inode = file_inode(file);
@@ -113,7 +135,7 @@ static int mmap_violation_check(enum ima_hooks func, struct file *file,
*
*/
static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file,
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint,
int must_measure,
char **pathbuf,
const char **pathname,
@@ -126,17 +148,23 @@ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file,
if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount) && IS_IMA(inode)) {
if (!iint)
- iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
+ iint = ima_iint_find(inode);
+
/* IMA_MEASURE is set from reader side */
- if (iint && test_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE,
- &iint->atomic_flags))
+ if (iint && test_and_clear_bit(IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU,
+ &iint->atomic_flags))
send_tomtou = true;
}
} else {
if (must_measure)
- set_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE, &iint->atomic_flags);
- if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && must_measure)
- send_writers = true;
+ set_bit(IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU, &iint->atomic_flags);
+
+ /* Limit number of open_writers violations */
+ if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && must_measure) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(IMA_EMITTED_OPENWRITERS,
+ &iint->atomic_flags))
+ send_writers = true;
+ }
}
if (!send_tomtou && !send_writers)
@@ -152,7 +180,7 @@ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file,
"invalid_pcr", "open_writers");
}
-static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
+static void ima_check_last_writer(struct ima_iint_cache *iint,
struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
fmode_t mode = file->f_mode;
@@ -163,11 +191,18 @@ static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) {
+ struct kstat stat;
+
+ clear_bit(IMA_EMITTED_OPENWRITERS, &iint->atomic_flags);
+
update = test_and_clear_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR,
&iint->atomic_flags);
- if (!IS_I_VERSION(inode) ||
- !inode_eq_iversion(inode, iint->version) ||
- (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE)) {
+ if ((iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) ||
+ vfs_getattr_nosec(&file->f_path, &stat,
+ STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE,
+ AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT) ||
+ !(stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) ||
+ stat.change_cookie != iint->real_inode.version) {
iint->flags &= ~(IMA_DONE_MASK | IMA_NEW_FILE);
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
if (update)
@@ -183,15 +218,15 @@ static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint,
*
* Flag files that changed, based on i_version
*/
-void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
+static void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
- iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
+ iint = ima_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
@@ -199,12 +234,14 @@ void ima_file_free(struct file *file)
}
static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
- u32 secid, char *buf, loff_t size, int mask,
- enum ima_hooks func)
+ struct lsm_prop *prop, char *buf, loff_t size,
+ int mask, enum ima_hooks func,
+ enum kernel_read_file_id read_id)
{
- struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint = NULL;
+ struct inode *real_inode, *inode = file_inode(file);
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint = NULL;
struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL;
+ struct inode *metadata_inode;
char *pathbuf = NULL;
char filename[NAME_MAX];
const char *pathname = NULL;
@@ -224,11 +261,14 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
* bitmask based on the appraise/audit/measurement policy.
* Included is the appraise submask.
*/
- action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_user_ns(file), inode, cred, secid,
+ action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(file), inode, cred, prop,
mask, func, &pcr, &template_desc, NULL,
&allowed_algos);
- violation_check = ((func == FILE_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK) &&
- (ima_policy_flag & IMA_MEASURE));
+ violation_check = ((func == FILE_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK ||
+ func == MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT) &&
+ (ima_policy_flag & IMA_MEASURE) &&
+ ((action & IMA_MEASURE) ||
+ (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)));
if (!action && !violation_check)
return 0;
@@ -241,7 +281,7 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
inode_lock(inode);
if (action) {
- iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
+ iint = ima_inode_get(inode);
if (!iint)
rc = -ENOMEM;
}
@@ -260,10 +300,13 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
if (test_and_clear_bit(IMA_CHANGE_ATTR, &iint->atomic_flags))
- /* reset appraisal flags if ima_inode_post_setattr was called */
+ /*
+ * Reset appraisal flags (action and non-action rule-specific)
+ * if ima_inode_post_setattr was called.
+ */
iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED |
IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK | IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK |
- IMA_ACTION_FLAGS);
+ IMA_NONACTION_RULE_FLAGS);
/*
* Re-evaulate the file if either the xattr has changed or the
@@ -278,6 +321,30 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
}
+ /*
+ * On stacked filesystems, detect and re-evaluate file data and
+ * metadata changes.
+ */
+ real_inode = d_real_inode(file_dentry(file));
+ if (real_inode != inode &&
+ (action & IMA_DO_MASK) && (iint->flags & IMA_DONE_MASK)) {
+ if (!IS_I_VERSION(real_inode) ||
+ integrity_inode_attrs_changed(&iint->real_inode,
+ real_inode)) {
+ iint->flags &= ~IMA_DONE_MASK;
+ iint->measured_pcrs = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Reset the EVM status when metadata changed.
+ */
+ metadata_inode = d_inode(d_real(file_dentry(file),
+ D_REAL_METADATA));
+ if (evm_metadata_changed(inode, metadata_inode))
+ iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISED |
+ IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK);
+ }
+
/* Determine if already appraised/measured based on bitmask
* (IMA_MEASURE, IMA_MEASURED, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISE, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISED,
* IMA_AUDIT, IMA_AUDITED)
@@ -293,7 +360,8 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
/* HASH sets the digital signature and update flags, nothing else */
if ((action & IMA_HASH) &&
!(test_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags))) {
- xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value);
+ xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file),
+ &xattr_value, xattr_len);
if ((xattr_value && xattr_len > 2) &&
(xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG))
set_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags);
@@ -316,7 +384,8 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
if ((action & IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK) ||
strcmp(template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) != 0) {
/* read 'security.ima' */
- xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value);
+ xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file),
+ &xattr_value, xattr_len);
/*
* Read the appended modsig if allowed by the policy, and allow
@@ -338,6 +407,12 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred,
if (rc != 0 && rc != -EBADF && rc != -EINVAL)
goto out_locked;
+ /* Defer measuring/appraising kernel modules to READING_MODULE */
+ if (read_id == READING_MODULE_COMPRESSED) {
+ must_appraise = 0;
+ goto out_locked;
+ }
+
if (!pathbuf) /* ima_rdwr_violation possibly pre-fetched */
pathname = ima_d_path(&file->f_path, &pathbuf, filename);
@@ -395,7 +470,9 @@ out:
/**
* ima_file_mmap - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
* @file: pointer to the file to be measured (May be NULL)
- * @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel.
+ * @reqprot: protection requested by the application
+ * @prot: protection that will be applied by the kernel
+ * @flags: operational flags
*
* Measure files being mmapped executable based on the ima_must_measure()
* policy decision.
@@ -403,22 +480,36 @@ out:
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot)
+static int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot,
+ unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags)
{
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!file)
+ return 0;
+
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
- if (file && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL,
- 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK);
+ if (reqprot & PROT_EXEC) {
+ ret = process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL,
+ 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
}
+ if (prot & PROT_EXEC)
+ return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL,
+ 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK, 0);
+
return 0;
}
/**
* ima_file_mprotect - based on policy, limit mprotect change
- * @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel.
+ * @vma: vm_area_struct protection is set to
+ * @reqprot: protection requested by the application
+ * @prot: protection that will be applied by the kernel
*
* Files can be mmap'ed read/write and later changed to execute to circumvent
* IMA's mmap appraisal policy rules. Due to locking issues (mmap semaphore
@@ -428,17 +519,18 @@ int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot)
*
* On mprotect change success, return 0. On failure, return -EACESS.
*/
-int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot)
+static int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long reqprot,
+ unsigned long prot)
{
struct ima_template_desc *template = NULL;
- struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
+ struct file *file;
char filename[NAME_MAX];
char *pathbuf = NULL;
const char *pathname = NULL;
struct inode *inode;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
int result = 0;
int action;
- u32 secid;
int pcr;
/* Is mprotect making an mmap'ed file executable? */
@@ -446,11 +538,15 @@ int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot)
!(prot & PROT_EXEC) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
return 0;
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
- action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_user_ns(vma->vm_file), inode,
- current_cred(), secid, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK,
+ action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(vma->vm_file), inode,
+ current_cred(), &prop, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK,
&pcr, &template, NULL, NULL);
+ action |= ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(vma->vm_file), inode,
+ current_cred(), &prop, MAY_EXEC,
+ MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT, &pcr, &template, NULL,
+ NULL);
/* Is the mmap'ed file in policy? */
if (!(action & (IMA_MEASURE | IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK)))
@@ -482,20 +578,71 @@ int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot)
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+static int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
- int ret;
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- ret = process_measurement(bprm->file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0,
- MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ return process_measurement(bprm->file, current_cred(),
+ &prop, NULL, 0, MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ima_creds_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement.
+ * @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure
+ * @file: contains the file descriptor of the binary being executed
+ *
+ * The OS protects against an executable file, already open for write,
+ * from being executed in deny_write_access() and an executable file,
+ * already open for execute, from being modified in get_write_access().
+ * So we can be certain that what we verify and measure here is actually
+ * what is being executed.
+ *
+ * The difference from ima_bprm_check() is that ima_creds_check() is invoked
+ * only after determining the final binary to be executed without interpreter,
+ * and not when searching for intermediate binaries. The reason is that since
+ * commit 56305aa9b6fab ("exec: Compute file based creds only once"), the
+ * credentials to be applied to the process are calculated only at that stage
+ * (bprm_creds_from_file security hook instead of bprm_check_security).
+ *
+ * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
+ * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
+ */
+static int ima_creds_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm, const struct file *file)
+{
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
+
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ return process_measurement((struct file *)file, bprm->cred, &prop, NULL,
+ 0, MAY_EXEC, CREDS_CHECK, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ima_bprm_creds_for_exec - collect/store/appraise measurement.
+ * @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure
+ *
+ * Based on the IMA policy and the execveat(2) AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag, measure
+ * and appraise the integrity of a file to be executed by script interpreters.
+ * Unlike any of the other LSM hooks where the kernel enforces file integrity,
+ * enforcing file integrity is left up to the discretion of the script
+ * interpreter (userspace).
+ *
+ * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
+ * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
+ */
+static int ima_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
+{
+ /*
+ * As security_bprm_check() is called multiple times, both
+ * the script and the shebang interpreter are measured, appraised,
+ * and audited. Limit usage of this LSM hook to just measuring,
+ * appraising, and auditing the indirect script execution
+ * (e.g. ./sh example.sh).
+ */
+ if (!bprm->is_check)
+ return 0;
- security_cred_getsecid(bprm->cred, &secid);
- return process_measurement(bprm->file, bprm->cred, secid, NULL, 0,
- MAY_EXEC, CREDS_CHECK);
+ return ima_bprm_check(bprm);
}
/**
@@ -508,36 +655,57 @@ int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask)
+static int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask)
{
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0,
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, 0,
mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC |
- MAY_APPEND), FILE_CHECK);
+ MAY_APPEND), FILE_CHECK, 0);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check);
-static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
+static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, char *buf,
+ size_t buf_size)
{
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
- int hash_algo;
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint = NULL, tmp_iint;
+ int rc, hash_algo;
- if (!ima_policy_flag)
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (ima_policy_flag) {
+ iint = ima_iint_find(inode);
+ if (iint)
+ mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
+ }
+
+ if ((!iint || !(iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)) && file) {
+ if (iint)
+ mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
+
+ memset(&tmp_iint, 0, sizeof(tmp_iint));
+ mutex_init(&tmp_iint.mutex);
+
+ rc = ima_collect_measurement(&tmp_iint, file, NULL, 0,
+ ima_hash_algo, NULL);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ /* ima_hash could be allocated in case of failure. */
+ if (rc != -ENOMEM)
+ kfree(tmp_iint.ima_hash);
+
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ iint = &tmp_iint;
+ mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
+ }
- iint = integrity_iint_find(inode);
if (!iint)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
- mutex_lock(&iint->mutex);
-
/*
* ima_file_hash can be called when ima_collect_measurement has still
* not been called, we might not always have a hash.
*/
- if (!iint->ima_hash) {
+ if (!iint->ima_hash || !(iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)) {
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
@@ -551,12 +719,14 @@ static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
hash_algo = iint->ima_hash->algo;
mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex);
+ if (iint == &tmp_iint)
+ kfree(iint->ima_hash);
+
return hash_algo;
}
/**
- * ima_file_hash - return the stored measurement if a file has been hashed and
- * is in the iint cache.
+ * ima_file_hash - return a measurement of the file
* @file: pointer to the file
* @buf: buffer in which to store the hash
* @buf_size: length of the buffer
@@ -569,7 +739,7 @@ static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
* The file hash returned is based on the entire file, including the appended
* signature.
*
- * If IMA is disabled or if no measurement is available, return -EOPNOTSUPP.
+ * If the measurement cannot be performed, return -EOPNOTSUPP.
* If the parameters are incorrect, return -EINVAL.
*/
int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
@@ -577,7 +747,7 @@ int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
if (!file)
return -EINVAL;
- return __ima_inode_hash(file_inode(file), buf, buf_size);
+ return __ima_inode_hash(file_inode(file), file, buf, buf_size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_hash);
@@ -604,35 +774,36 @@ int ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
if (!inode)
return -EINVAL;
- return __ima_inode_hash(inode, buf, buf_size);
+ return __ima_inode_hash(inode, NULL, buf, buf_size);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_inode_hash);
/**
* ima_post_create_tmpfile - mark newly created tmpfile as new
- * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
- * @file : newly created tmpfile
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from
+ * @inode: inode of the newly created tmpfile
*
* No measuring, appraising or auditing of newly created tmpfiles is needed.
* Skip calling process_measurement(), but indicate which newly, created
* tmpfiles are in policy.
*/
-void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
- struct inode *inode)
+static void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct inode *inode)
+
{
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
int must_appraise;
if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
- must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_ACCESS,
+ must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(idmap, inode, MAY_ACCESS,
FILE_CHECK);
if (!must_appraise)
return;
/* Nothing to do if we can't allocate memory */
- iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
+ iint = ima_inode_get(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
@@ -643,29 +814,28 @@ void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
/**
* ima_post_path_mknod - mark as a new inode
- * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from
* @dentry: newly created dentry
*
* Mark files created via the mknodat syscall as new, so that the
* file data can be written later.
*/
-void ima_post_path_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
- struct dentry *dentry)
+static void ima_post_path_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry)
{
- struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
+ struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int must_appraise;
if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return;
- must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_ACCESS,
+ must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(idmap, inode, MAY_ACCESS,
FILE_CHECK);
if (!must_appraise)
return;
/* Nothing to do if we can't allocate memory */
- iint = integrity_inode_get(inode);
+ iint = ima_inode_get(inode);
if (!iint)
return;
@@ -685,11 +855,11 @@ void ima_post_path_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
*
* For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id,
- bool contents)
+static int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id,
+ bool contents)
{
enum ima_hooks func;
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
/*
* Do devices using pre-allocated memory run the risk of the
@@ -709,14 +879,15 @@ int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id,
/* Read entire file for all partial reads. */
func = read_idmap[read_id] ?: FILE_CHECK;
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL,
- 0, MAY_READ, func);
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, 0,
+ MAY_READ, func, 0);
}
const int read_idmap[READING_MAX_ID] = {
[READING_FIRMWARE] = FIRMWARE_CHECK,
[READING_MODULE] = MODULE_CHECK,
+ [READING_MODULE_COMPRESSED] = MODULE_CHECK,
[READING_KEXEC_IMAGE] = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK,
[READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS] = KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK,
[READING_POLICY] = POLICY_CHECK
@@ -735,11 +906,11 @@ const int read_idmap[READING_MAX_ID] = {
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
- enum kernel_read_file_id read_id)
+static int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, char *buf, loff_t size,
+ enum kernel_read_file_id read_id)
{
enum ima_hooks func;
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
/* permit signed certs */
if (!file && read_id == READING_X509_CERTIFICATE)
@@ -752,9 +923,9 @@ int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
}
func = read_idmap[read_id] ?: FILE_CHECK;
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, buf, size,
- MAY_READ, func);
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, buf, size,
+ MAY_READ, func, read_id);
}
/**
@@ -764,12 +935,12 @@ int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size,
* call to ima_post_load_data().
*
* Callers of this LSM hook can not measure, appraise, or audit the
- * data provided by userspace. Enforce policy rules requring a file
+ * data provided by userspace. Enforce policy rules requiring a file
* signature (eg. kexec'ed kernel image).
*
* For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents)
+static int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents)
{
bool ima_enforce, sig_enforce;
@@ -814,8 +985,8 @@ int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents)
* ima_post_load_data - appraise decision based on policy
* @buf: pointer to in memory file contents
* @size: size of in memory file contents
- * @id: kernel load data caller identifier
- * @description: @id-specific description of contents
+ * @load_id: kernel load data caller identifier
+ * @description: @load_id-specific description of contents
*
* Measure/appraise/audit in memory buffer based on policy. Policy rules
* are written in terms of a policy identifier.
@@ -823,9 +994,9 @@ int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents)
* On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file
* is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES.
*/
-int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
- enum kernel_load_data_id load_id,
- char *description)
+static int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
+ enum kernel_load_data_id load_id,
+ char *description)
{
if (load_id == LOADING_FIRMWARE) {
if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE) &&
@@ -836,12 +1007,19 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
return 0;
}
+ /*
+ * Measure the init_module syscall buffer containing the ELF image.
+ */
+ if (load_id == LOADING_MODULE)
+ ima_measure_critical_data("modules", "init_module",
+ buf, size, true, NULL, 0);
+
return 0;
}
/**
* process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer or the buffer data hash
- * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from
* @inode: inode associated with the object being measured (NULL for KEY_CHECK)
* @buf: pointer to the buffer that needs to be added to the log.
* @size: size of buffer(in bytes).
@@ -859,7 +1037,7 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size,
* has been written to the passed location but not added to a measurement entry,
* a negative value otherwise.
*/
-int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
+int process_buffer_measurement(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size,
const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func,
int pcr, const char *func_data,
@@ -868,21 +1046,20 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
int ret = 0;
const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM";
struct ima_template_entry *entry = NULL;
- struct integrity_iint_cache iint = {};
+ struct ima_iint_cache iint = {};
struct ima_event_data event_data = {.iint = &iint,
.filename = eventname,
.buf = buf,
.buf_len = size};
struct ima_template_desc *template;
- struct {
- struct ima_digest_data hdr;
- char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
- } hash = {};
+ struct ima_max_digest_data hash;
+ struct ima_digest_data *hash_hdr = container_of(&hash.hdr,
+ struct ima_digest_data, hdr);
char digest_hash[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE];
int digest_hash_len = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo];
int violation = 0;
int action = 0;
- u32 secid;
+ struct lsm_prop prop;
if (digest && digest_len < digest_hash_len)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -898,16 +1075,16 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
}
/*
- * Both LSM hooks and auxilary based buffer measurements are
- * based on policy. To avoid code duplication, differentiate
- * between the LSM hooks and auxilary buffer measurements,
+ * Both LSM hooks and auxiliary based buffer measurements are
+ * based on policy. To avoid code duplication, differentiate
+ * between the LSM hooks and auxiliary buffer measurements,
* retrieving the policy rule information only for the LSM hook
* buffer measurements.
*/
if (func) {
- security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid);
- action = ima_get_action(mnt_userns, inode, current_cred(),
- secid, 0, func, &pcr, &template,
+ security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop);
+ action = ima_get_action(idmap, inode, current_cred(),
+ &prop, 0, func, &pcr, &template,
func_data, NULL);
if (!(action & IMA_MEASURE) && !digest)
return -ENOENT;
@@ -916,7 +1093,7 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
if (!pcr)
pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX;
- iint.ima_hash = &hash.hdr;
+ iint.ima_hash = hash_hdr;
iint.ima_hash->algo = ima_hash_algo;
iint.ima_hash->length = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo];
@@ -927,7 +1104,7 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
}
if (buf_hash) {
- memcpy(digest_hash, hash.hdr.digest, digest_hash_len);
+ memcpy(digest_hash, hash_hdr->digest, digest_hash_len);
ret = ima_calc_buffer_hash(digest_hash, digest_hash_len,
iint.ima_hash);
@@ -977,19 +1154,16 @@ out:
*/
void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size)
{
- struct fd f;
-
if (!buf || !size)
return;
- f = fdget(kernel_fd);
- if (!f.file)
+ CLASS(fd, f)(kernel_fd);
+ if (fd_empty(f))
return;
- process_buffer_measurement(file_mnt_user_ns(f.file), file_inode(f.file),
+ process_buffer_measurement(file_mnt_idmap(fd_file(f)), file_inode(fd_file(f)),
buf, size, "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0,
NULL, false, NULL, 0);
- fdput(f);
}
/**
@@ -1019,17 +1193,56 @@ int ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_label,
if (!event_name || !event_label || !buf || !buf_len)
return -ENOPARAM;
- return process_buffer_measurement(&init_user_ns, NULL, buf, buf_len,
+ return process_buffer_measurement(&nop_mnt_idmap, NULL, buf, buf_len,
event_name, CRITICAL_DATA, 0,
event_label, hash, digest,
digest_len);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_measure_critical_data);
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
+
+/**
+ * ima_kernel_module_request - Prevent crypto-pkcs1(rsa,*) requests
+ * @kmod_name: kernel module name
+ *
+ * Avoid a verification loop where verifying the signature of the modprobe
+ * binary requires executing modprobe itself. Since the modprobe iint->mutex
+ * is already held when the signature verification is performed, a deadlock
+ * occurs as soon as modprobe is executed within the critical region, since
+ * the same lock cannot be taken again.
+ *
+ * This happens when public_key_verify_signature(), in case of RSA algorithm,
+ * use alg_name to store internal information in order to construct an
+ * algorithm on the fly, but crypto_larval_lookup() will try to use alg_name
+ * in order to load a kernel module with same name.
+ *
+ * Since we don't have any real "crypto-pkcs1(rsa,*)" kernel modules,
+ * we are safe to fail such module request from crypto_larval_lookup(), and
+ * avoid the verification loop.
+ *
+ * Return: Zero if it is safe to load the kernel module, -EINVAL otherwise.
+ */
+static int ima_kernel_module_request(char *kmod_name)
+{
+ if (strncmp(kmod_name, "crypto-pkcs1(rsa,", 17) == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS */
+
static int __init init_ima(void)
{
int error;
+ /*Note that turning IMA off is intentionally limited to kdump kernel.*/
+ if (ima_disabled && is_kdump_kernel()) {
+ pr_info("IMA functionality is disabled");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
ima_appraise_parse_cmdline();
ima_init_template_list();
hash_setup(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH);
@@ -1057,4 +1270,51 @@ static int __init init_ima(void)
return error;
}
-late_initcall(init_ima); /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */
+static struct security_hook_list ima_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_check_security, ima_bprm_check),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_creds_for_exec, ima_bprm_creds_for_exec),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_creds_from_file, ima_creds_check),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_post_open, ima_file_check),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_create_tmpfile, ima_post_create_tmpfile),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_release, ima_file_free),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, ima_file_mmap),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_mprotect, ima_file_mprotect),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_load_data, ima_load_data),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_post_load_data, ima_post_load_data),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, ima_read_file),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_post_read_file, ima_post_read_file),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_post_mknod, ima_post_path_mknod),
+#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_post_create_or_update, ima_post_key_create_or_update),
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_module_request, ima_kernel_module_request),
+#endif
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security_rcu, ima_inode_free_rcu),
+};
+
+static const struct lsm_id ima_lsmid = {
+ .name = "ima",
+ .id = LSM_ID_IMA,
+};
+
+static int __init init_ima_lsm(void)
+{
+ ima_iintcache_init();
+ security_add_hooks(ima_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(ima_hooks), &ima_lsmid);
+ init_ima_appraise_lsm(&ima_lsmid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct lsm_blob_sizes ima_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = {
+ .lbs_inode = sizeof(struct ima_iint_cache *),
+};
+
+DEFINE_LSM(ima) = {
+ .id = &ima_lsmid,
+ .init = init_ima_lsm,
+ .order = LSM_ORDER_LAST,
+ .blobs = &ima_blob_sizes,
+ /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */
+ .initcall_late = init_ima,
+};