diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 518 |
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 129 deletions
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c index 8c6e4514d494..5770cf691912 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c @@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/ima.h> -#include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> +#include <linux/evm.h> +#include <linux/crash_dump.h> #include "ima.h" @@ -37,11 +39,30 @@ int ima_appraise; int __ro_after_init ima_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1; static int hash_setup_done; +static int ima_disabled __ro_after_init; static struct notifier_block ima_lsm_policy_notifier = { .notifier_call = ima_lsm_policy_change, }; +static int __init ima_setup(char *str) +{ + if (!is_kdump_kernel()) { + pr_info("Warning: ima setup option only permitted in kdump"); + return 1; + } + + if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) + ima_disabled = 1; + else if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) + ima_disabled = 0; + else + pr_err("Invalid ima setup option: \"%s\" , please specify ima=on|off.", str); + + return 1; +} +__setup("ima=", ima_setup); + static int __init hash_setup(char *str) { struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = ima_template_desc_current(); @@ -89,7 +110,8 @@ static int mmap_violation_check(enum ima_hooks func, struct file *file, struct inode *inode; int rc = 0; - if ((func == MMAP_CHECK) && mapping_writably_mapped(file->f_mapping)) { + if ((func == MMAP_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT) && + mapping_writably_mapped(file->f_mapping)) { rc = -ETXTBSY; inode = file_inode(file); @@ -113,7 +135,7 @@ static int mmap_violation_check(enum ima_hooks func, struct file *file, * */ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file, - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, + struct ima_iint_cache *iint, int must_measure, char **pathbuf, const char **pathname, @@ -126,17 +148,23 @@ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file, if (mode & FMODE_WRITE) { if (atomic_read(&inode->i_readcount) && IS_IMA(inode)) { if (!iint) - iint = integrity_iint_find(inode); + iint = ima_iint_find(inode); + /* IMA_MEASURE is set from reader side */ - if (iint && test_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE, - &iint->atomic_flags)) + if (iint && test_and_clear_bit(IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU, + &iint->atomic_flags)) send_tomtou = true; } } else { if (must_measure) - set_bit(IMA_MUST_MEASURE, &iint->atomic_flags); - if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && must_measure) - send_writers = true; + set_bit(IMA_MAY_EMIT_TOMTOU, &iint->atomic_flags); + + /* Limit number of open_writers violations */ + if (inode_is_open_for_write(inode) && must_measure) { + if (!test_and_set_bit(IMA_EMITTED_OPENWRITERS, + &iint->atomic_flags)) + send_writers = true; + } } if (!send_tomtou && !send_writers) @@ -152,7 +180,7 @@ static void ima_rdwr_violation_check(struct file *file, "invalid_pcr", "open_writers"); } -static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, +static void ima_check_last_writer(struct ima_iint_cache *iint, struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { fmode_t mode = file->f_mode; @@ -163,11 +191,18 @@ static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, mutex_lock(&iint->mutex); if (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1) { + struct kstat stat; + + clear_bit(IMA_EMITTED_OPENWRITERS, &iint->atomic_flags); + update = test_and_clear_bit(IMA_UPDATE_XATTR, &iint->atomic_flags); - if (!IS_I_VERSION(inode) || - !inode_eq_iversion(inode, iint->version) || - (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE)) { + if ((iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) || + vfs_getattr_nosec(&file->f_path, &stat, + STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE, + AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT) || + !(stat.result_mask & STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE) || + stat.change_cookie != iint->real_inode.version) { iint->flags &= ~(IMA_DONE_MASK | IMA_NEW_FILE); iint->measured_pcrs = 0; if (update) @@ -183,15 +218,15 @@ static void ima_check_last_writer(struct integrity_iint_cache *iint, * * Flag files that changed, based on i_version */ -void ima_file_free(struct file *file) +static void ima_file_free(struct file *file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + struct ima_iint_cache *iint; if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return; - iint = integrity_iint_find(inode); + iint = ima_iint_find(inode); if (!iint) return; @@ -199,12 +234,14 @@ void ima_file_free(struct file *file) } static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, - u32 secid, char *buf, loff_t size, int mask, - enum ima_hooks func) + struct lsm_prop *prop, char *buf, loff_t size, + int mask, enum ima_hooks func, + enum kernel_read_file_id read_id) { - struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint = NULL; + struct inode *real_inode, *inode = file_inode(file); + struct ima_iint_cache *iint = NULL; struct ima_template_desc *template_desc = NULL; + struct inode *metadata_inode; char *pathbuf = NULL; char filename[NAME_MAX]; const char *pathname = NULL; @@ -224,11 +261,14 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, * bitmask based on the appraise/audit/measurement policy. * Included is the appraise submask. */ - action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_user_ns(file), inode, cred, secid, + action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(file), inode, cred, prop, mask, func, &pcr, &template_desc, NULL, &allowed_algos); - violation_check = ((func == FILE_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK) && - (ima_policy_flag & IMA_MEASURE)); + violation_check = ((func == FILE_CHECK || func == MMAP_CHECK || + func == MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT) && + (ima_policy_flag & IMA_MEASURE) && + ((action & IMA_MEASURE) || + (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))); if (!action && !violation_check) return 0; @@ -241,7 +281,7 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, inode_lock(inode); if (action) { - iint = integrity_inode_get(inode); + iint = ima_inode_get(inode); if (!iint) rc = -ENOMEM; } @@ -260,10 +300,13 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, mutex_lock(&iint->mutex); if (test_and_clear_bit(IMA_CHANGE_ATTR, &iint->atomic_flags)) - /* reset appraisal flags if ima_inode_post_setattr was called */ + /* + * Reset appraisal flags (action and non-action rule-specific) + * if ima_inode_post_setattr was called. + */ iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK | IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK | - IMA_ACTION_FLAGS); + IMA_NONACTION_RULE_FLAGS); /* * Re-evaulate the file if either the xattr has changed or the @@ -278,6 +321,30 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, iint->measured_pcrs = 0; } + /* + * On stacked filesystems, detect and re-evaluate file data and + * metadata changes. + */ + real_inode = d_real_inode(file_dentry(file)); + if (real_inode != inode && + (action & IMA_DO_MASK) && (iint->flags & IMA_DONE_MASK)) { + if (!IS_I_VERSION(real_inode) || + integrity_inode_attrs_changed(&iint->real_inode, + real_inode)) { + iint->flags &= ~IMA_DONE_MASK; + iint->measured_pcrs = 0; + } + + /* + * Reset the EVM status when metadata changed. + */ + metadata_inode = d_inode(d_real(file_dentry(file), + D_REAL_METADATA)); + if (evm_metadata_changed(inode, metadata_inode)) + iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISED | + IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK); + } + /* Determine if already appraised/measured based on bitmask * (IMA_MEASURE, IMA_MEASURED, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISE, IMA_XXXX_APPRAISED, * IMA_AUDIT, IMA_AUDITED) @@ -293,7 +360,8 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, /* HASH sets the digital signature and update flags, nothing else */ if ((action & IMA_HASH) && !(test_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags))) { - xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value); + xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), + &xattr_value, xattr_len); if ((xattr_value && xattr_len > 2) && (xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) set_bit(IMA_DIGSIG, &iint->atomic_flags); @@ -316,7 +384,8 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, if ((action & IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK) || strcmp(template_desc->name, IMA_TEMPLATE_IMA_NAME) != 0) { /* read 'security.ima' */ - xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), &xattr_value); + xattr_len = ima_read_xattr(file_dentry(file), + &xattr_value, xattr_len); /* * Read the appended modsig if allowed by the policy, and allow @@ -338,6 +407,12 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, const struct cred *cred, if (rc != 0 && rc != -EBADF && rc != -EINVAL) goto out_locked; + /* Defer measuring/appraising kernel modules to READING_MODULE */ + if (read_id == READING_MODULE_COMPRESSED) { + must_appraise = 0; + goto out_locked; + } + if (!pathbuf) /* ima_rdwr_violation possibly pre-fetched */ pathname = ima_d_path(&file->f_path, &pathbuf, filename); @@ -395,7 +470,9 @@ out: /** * ima_file_mmap - based on policy, collect/store measurement. * @file: pointer to the file to be measured (May be NULL) - * @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel. + * @reqprot: protection requested by the application + * @prot: protection that will be applied by the kernel + * @flags: operational flags * * Measure files being mmapped executable based on the ima_must_measure() * policy decision. @@ -403,22 +480,36 @@ out: * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. */ -int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot) +static int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long reqprot, + unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags) { - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; + int ret; + + if (!file) + return 0; + + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); - if (file && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) { - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, - 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK); + if (reqprot & PROT_EXEC) { + ret = process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, + 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT, 0); + if (ret) + return ret; } + if (prot & PROT_EXEC) + return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, + 0, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK, 0); + return 0; } /** * ima_file_mprotect - based on policy, limit mprotect change - * @prot: contains the protection that will be applied by the kernel. + * @vma: vm_area_struct protection is set to + * @reqprot: protection requested by the application + * @prot: protection that will be applied by the kernel * * Files can be mmap'ed read/write and later changed to execute to circumvent * IMA's mmap appraisal policy rules. Due to locking issues (mmap semaphore @@ -428,17 +519,18 @@ int ima_file_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long prot) * * On mprotect change success, return 0. On failure, return -EACESS. */ -int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot) +static int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long reqprot, + unsigned long prot) { struct ima_template_desc *template = NULL; - struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + struct file *file; char filename[NAME_MAX]; char *pathbuf = NULL; const char *pathname = NULL; struct inode *inode; + struct lsm_prop prop; int result = 0; int action; - u32 secid; int pcr; /* Is mprotect making an mmap'ed file executable? */ @@ -446,11 +538,15 @@ int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot) !(prot & PROT_EXEC) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) return 0; - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); - action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_user_ns(vma->vm_file), inode, - current_cred(), secid, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK, + action = ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(vma->vm_file), inode, + current_cred(), &prop, MAY_EXEC, MMAP_CHECK, &pcr, &template, NULL, NULL); + action |= ima_get_action(file_mnt_idmap(vma->vm_file), inode, + current_cred(), &prop, MAY_EXEC, + MMAP_CHECK_REQPROT, &pcr, &template, NULL, + NULL); /* Is the mmap'ed file in policy? */ if (!(action & (IMA_MEASURE | IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK))) @@ -482,20 +578,71 @@ int ima_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long prot) * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. */ -int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm) +static int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { - int ret; - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - ret = process_measurement(bprm->file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0, - MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK); - if (ret) - return ret; + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + return process_measurement(bprm->file, current_cred(), + &prop, NULL, 0, MAY_EXEC, BPRM_CHECK, 0); +} + +/** + * ima_creds_check - based on policy, collect/store measurement. + * @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure + * @file: contains the file descriptor of the binary being executed + * + * The OS protects against an executable file, already open for write, + * from being executed in deny_write_access() and an executable file, + * already open for execute, from being modified in get_write_access(). + * So we can be certain that what we verify and measure here is actually + * what is being executed. + * + * The difference from ima_bprm_check() is that ima_creds_check() is invoked + * only after determining the final binary to be executed without interpreter, + * and not when searching for intermediate binaries. The reason is that since + * commit 56305aa9b6fab ("exec: Compute file based creds only once"), the + * credentials to be applied to the process are calculated only at that stage + * (bprm_creds_from_file security hook instead of bprm_check_security). + * + * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file + * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. + */ +static int ima_creds_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm, const struct file *file) +{ + struct lsm_prop prop; + + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + return process_measurement((struct file *)file, bprm->cred, &prop, NULL, + 0, MAY_EXEC, CREDS_CHECK, 0); +} + +/** + * ima_bprm_creds_for_exec - collect/store/appraise measurement. + * @bprm: contains the linux_binprm structure + * + * Based on the IMA policy and the execveat(2) AT_EXECVE_CHECK flag, measure + * and appraise the integrity of a file to be executed by script interpreters. + * Unlike any of the other LSM hooks where the kernel enforces file integrity, + * enforcing file integrity is left up to the discretion of the script + * interpreter (userspace). + * + * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file + * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. + */ +static int ima_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) +{ + /* + * As security_bprm_check() is called multiple times, both + * the script and the shebang interpreter are measured, appraised, + * and audited. Limit usage of this LSM hook to just measuring, + * appraising, and auditing the indirect script execution + * (e.g. ./sh example.sh). + */ + if (!bprm->is_check) + return 0; - security_cred_getsecid(bprm->cred, &secid); - return process_measurement(bprm->file, bprm->cred, secid, NULL, 0, - MAY_EXEC, CREDS_CHECK); + return ima_bprm_check(bprm); } /** @@ -508,36 +655,57 @@ int ima_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm) * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. */ -int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask) +static int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask) { - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, 0, + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, 0, mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC | - MAY_APPEND), FILE_CHECK); + MAY_APPEND), FILE_CHECK, 0); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check); -static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size) +static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, char *buf, + size_t buf_size) { - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; - int hash_algo; + struct ima_iint_cache *iint = NULL, tmp_iint; + int rc, hash_algo; - if (!ima_policy_flag) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (ima_policy_flag) { + iint = ima_iint_find(inode); + if (iint) + mutex_lock(&iint->mutex); + } + + if ((!iint || !(iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)) && file) { + if (iint) + mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex); + + memset(&tmp_iint, 0, sizeof(tmp_iint)); + mutex_init(&tmp_iint.mutex); + + rc = ima_collect_measurement(&tmp_iint, file, NULL, 0, + ima_hash_algo, NULL); + if (rc < 0) { + /* ima_hash could be allocated in case of failure. */ + if (rc != -ENOMEM) + kfree(tmp_iint.ima_hash); + + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + iint = &tmp_iint; + mutex_lock(&iint->mutex); + } - iint = integrity_iint_find(inode); if (!iint) return -EOPNOTSUPP; - mutex_lock(&iint->mutex); - /* * ima_file_hash can be called when ima_collect_measurement has still * not been called, we might not always have a hash. */ - if (!iint->ima_hash) { + if (!iint->ima_hash || !(iint->flags & IMA_COLLECTED)) { mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } @@ -551,12 +719,14 @@ static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size) hash_algo = iint->ima_hash->algo; mutex_unlock(&iint->mutex); + if (iint == &tmp_iint) + kfree(iint->ima_hash); + return hash_algo; } /** - * ima_file_hash - return the stored measurement if a file has been hashed and - * is in the iint cache. + * ima_file_hash - return a measurement of the file * @file: pointer to the file * @buf: buffer in which to store the hash * @buf_size: length of the buffer @@ -569,7 +739,7 @@ static int __ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size) * The file hash returned is based on the entire file, including the appended * signature. * - * If IMA is disabled or if no measurement is available, return -EOPNOTSUPP. + * If the measurement cannot be performed, return -EOPNOTSUPP. * If the parameters are incorrect, return -EINVAL. */ int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size) @@ -577,7 +747,7 @@ int ima_file_hash(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t buf_size) if (!file) return -EINVAL; - return __ima_inode_hash(file_inode(file), buf, buf_size); + return __ima_inode_hash(file_inode(file), file, buf, buf_size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_hash); @@ -604,35 +774,36 @@ int ima_inode_hash(struct inode *inode, char *buf, size_t buf_size) if (!inode) return -EINVAL; - return __ima_inode_hash(inode, buf, buf_size); + return __ima_inode_hash(inode, NULL, buf, buf_size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_inode_hash); /** * ima_post_create_tmpfile - mark newly created tmpfile as new - * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from - * @file : newly created tmpfile + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from + * @inode: inode of the newly created tmpfile * * No measuring, appraising or auditing of newly created tmpfiles is needed. * Skip calling process_measurement(), but indicate which newly, created * tmpfiles are in policy. */ -void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, - struct inode *inode) +static void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct inode *inode) + { - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + struct ima_iint_cache *iint; int must_appraise; if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return; - must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_ACCESS, + must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(idmap, inode, MAY_ACCESS, FILE_CHECK); if (!must_appraise) return; /* Nothing to do if we can't allocate memory */ - iint = integrity_inode_get(inode); + iint = ima_inode_get(inode); if (!iint) return; @@ -643,29 +814,28 @@ void ima_post_create_tmpfile(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, /** * ima_post_path_mknod - mark as a new inode - * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dentry: newly created dentry * * Mark files created via the mknodat syscall as new, so that the * file data can be written later. */ -void ima_post_path_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, - struct dentry *dentry) +static void ima_post_path_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry) { - struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + struct ima_iint_cache *iint; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; int must_appraise; if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return; - must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(mnt_userns, inode, MAY_ACCESS, + must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(idmap, inode, MAY_ACCESS, FILE_CHECK); if (!must_appraise) return; /* Nothing to do if we can't allocate memory */ - iint = integrity_inode_get(inode); + iint = ima_inode_get(inode); if (!iint) return; @@ -685,11 +855,11 @@ void ima_post_path_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, * * For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES. */ -int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id, - bool contents) +static int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id, + bool contents) { enum ima_hooks func; - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; /* * Do devices using pre-allocated memory run the risk of the @@ -709,14 +879,15 @@ int ima_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id read_id, /* Read entire file for all partial reads. */ func = read_idmap[read_id] ?: FILE_CHECK; - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, NULL, - 0, MAY_READ, func); + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, NULL, 0, + MAY_READ, func, 0); } const int read_idmap[READING_MAX_ID] = { [READING_FIRMWARE] = FIRMWARE_CHECK, [READING_MODULE] = MODULE_CHECK, + [READING_MODULE_COMPRESSED] = MODULE_CHECK, [READING_KEXEC_IMAGE] = KEXEC_KERNEL_CHECK, [READING_KEXEC_INITRAMFS] = KEXEC_INITRAMFS_CHECK, [READING_POLICY] = POLICY_CHECK @@ -735,11 +906,11 @@ const int read_idmap[READING_MAX_ID] = { * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. */ -int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size, - enum kernel_read_file_id read_id) +static int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, char *buf, loff_t size, + enum kernel_read_file_id read_id) { enum ima_hooks func; - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; /* permit signed certs */ if (!file && read_id == READING_X509_CERTIFICATE) @@ -752,9 +923,9 @@ int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size, } func = read_idmap[read_id] ?: FILE_CHECK; - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), secid, buf, size, - MAY_READ, func); + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + return process_measurement(file, current_cred(), &prop, buf, size, + MAY_READ, func, read_id); } /** @@ -764,12 +935,12 @@ int ima_post_read_file(struct file *file, void *buf, loff_t size, * call to ima_post_load_data(). * * Callers of this LSM hook can not measure, appraise, or audit the - * data provided by userspace. Enforce policy rules requring a file + * data provided by userspace. Enforce policy rules requiring a file * signature (eg. kexec'ed kernel image). * * For permission return 0, otherwise return -EACCES. */ -int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents) +static int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents) { bool ima_enforce, sig_enforce; @@ -814,8 +985,8 @@ int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents) * ima_post_load_data - appraise decision based on policy * @buf: pointer to in memory file contents * @size: size of in memory file contents - * @id: kernel load data caller identifier - * @description: @id-specific description of contents + * @load_id: kernel load data caller identifier + * @description: @load_id-specific description of contents * * Measure/appraise/audit in memory buffer based on policy. Policy rules * are written in terms of a policy identifier. @@ -823,9 +994,9 @@ int ima_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents) * On success return 0. On integrity appraisal error, assuming the file * is in policy and IMA-appraisal is in enforcing mode, return -EACCES. */ -int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size, - enum kernel_load_data_id load_id, - char *description) +static int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size, + enum kernel_load_data_id load_id, + char *description) { if (load_id == LOADING_FIRMWARE) { if ((ima_appraise & IMA_APPRAISE_FIRMWARE) && @@ -836,12 +1007,19 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size, return 0; } + /* + * Measure the init_module syscall buffer containing the ELF image. + */ + if (load_id == LOADING_MODULE) + ima_measure_critical_data("modules", "init_module", + buf, size, true, NULL, 0); + return 0; } /** * process_buffer_measurement - Measure the buffer or the buffer data hash - * @mnt_userns: user namespace of the mount the inode was found from + * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode associated with the object being measured (NULL for KEY_CHECK) * @buf: pointer to the buffer that needs to be added to the log. * @size: size of buffer(in bytes). @@ -859,7 +1037,7 @@ int ima_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size, * has been written to the passed location but not added to a measurement entry, * a negative value otherwise. */ -int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, +int process_buffer_measurement(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, const void *buf, int size, const char *eventname, enum ima_hooks func, int pcr, const char *func_data, @@ -868,21 +1046,20 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, int ret = 0; const char *audit_cause = "ENOMEM"; struct ima_template_entry *entry = NULL; - struct integrity_iint_cache iint = {}; + struct ima_iint_cache iint = {}; struct ima_event_data event_data = {.iint = &iint, .filename = eventname, .buf = buf, .buf_len = size}; struct ima_template_desc *template; - struct { - struct ima_digest_data hdr; - char digest[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; - } hash = {}; + struct ima_max_digest_data hash; + struct ima_digest_data *hash_hdr = container_of(&hash.hdr, + struct ima_digest_data, hdr); char digest_hash[IMA_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; int digest_hash_len = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo]; int violation = 0; int action = 0; - u32 secid; + struct lsm_prop prop; if (digest && digest_len < digest_hash_len) return -EINVAL; @@ -898,16 +1075,16 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, } /* - * Both LSM hooks and auxilary based buffer measurements are - * based on policy. To avoid code duplication, differentiate - * between the LSM hooks and auxilary buffer measurements, + * Both LSM hooks and auxiliary based buffer measurements are + * based on policy. To avoid code duplication, differentiate + * between the LSM hooks and auxiliary buffer measurements, * retrieving the policy rule information only for the LSM hook * buffer measurements. */ if (func) { - security_current_getsecid_subj(&secid); - action = ima_get_action(mnt_userns, inode, current_cred(), - secid, 0, func, &pcr, &template, + security_current_getlsmprop_subj(&prop); + action = ima_get_action(idmap, inode, current_cred(), + &prop, 0, func, &pcr, &template, func_data, NULL); if (!(action & IMA_MEASURE) && !digest) return -ENOENT; @@ -916,7 +1093,7 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, if (!pcr) pcr = CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_PCR_IDX; - iint.ima_hash = &hash.hdr; + iint.ima_hash = hash_hdr; iint.ima_hash->algo = ima_hash_algo; iint.ima_hash->length = hash_digest_size[ima_hash_algo]; @@ -927,7 +1104,7 @@ int process_buffer_measurement(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, } if (buf_hash) { - memcpy(digest_hash, hash.hdr.digest, digest_hash_len); + memcpy(digest_hash, hash_hdr->digest, digest_hash_len); ret = ima_calc_buffer_hash(digest_hash, digest_hash_len, iint.ima_hash); @@ -977,19 +1154,16 @@ out: */ void ima_kexec_cmdline(int kernel_fd, const void *buf, int size) { - struct fd f; - if (!buf || !size) return; - f = fdget(kernel_fd); - if (!f.file) + CLASS(fd, f)(kernel_fd); + if (fd_empty(f)) return; - process_buffer_measurement(file_mnt_user_ns(f.file), file_inode(f.file), + process_buffer_measurement(file_mnt_idmap(fd_file(f)), file_inode(fd_file(f)), buf, size, "kexec-cmdline", KEXEC_CMDLINE, 0, NULL, false, NULL, 0); - fdput(f); } /** @@ -1019,17 +1193,56 @@ int ima_measure_critical_data(const char *event_label, if (!event_name || !event_label || !buf || !buf_len) return -ENOPARAM; - return process_buffer_measurement(&init_user_ns, NULL, buf, buf_len, + return process_buffer_measurement(&nop_mnt_idmap, NULL, buf, buf_len, event_name, CRITICAL_DATA, 0, event_label, hash, digest, digest_len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_measure_critical_data); +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS + +/** + * ima_kernel_module_request - Prevent crypto-pkcs1(rsa,*) requests + * @kmod_name: kernel module name + * + * Avoid a verification loop where verifying the signature of the modprobe + * binary requires executing modprobe itself. Since the modprobe iint->mutex + * is already held when the signature verification is performed, a deadlock + * occurs as soon as modprobe is executed within the critical region, since + * the same lock cannot be taken again. + * + * This happens when public_key_verify_signature(), in case of RSA algorithm, + * use alg_name to store internal information in order to construct an + * algorithm on the fly, but crypto_larval_lookup() will try to use alg_name + * in order to load a kernel module with same name. + * + * Since we don't have any real "crypto-pkcs1(rsa,*)" kernel modules, + * we are safe to fail such module request from crypto_larval_lookup(), and + * avoid the verification loop. + * + * Return: Zero if it is safe to load the kernel module, -EINVAL otherwise. + */ +static int ima_kernel_module_request(char *kmod_name) +{ + if (strncmp(kmod_name, "crypto-pkcs1(rsa,", 17) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS */ + static int __init init_ima(void) { int error; + /*Note that turning IMA off is intentionally limited to kdump kernel.*/ + if (ima_disabled && is_kdump_kernel()) { + pr_info("IMA functionality is disabled"); + return 0; + } + ima_appraise_parse_cmdline(); ima_init_template_list(); hash_setup(CONFIG_IMA_DEFAULT_HASH); @@ -1057,4 +1270,51 @@ static int __init init_ima(void) return error; } -late_initcall(init_ima); /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */ +static struct security_hook_list ima_hooks[] __ro_after_init = { + LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_check_security, ima_bprm_check), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_creds_for_exec, ima_bprm_creds_for_exec), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(bprm_creds_from_file, ima_creds_check), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_post_open, ima_file_check), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_create_tmpfile, ima_post_create_tmpfile), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_release, ima_file_free), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(mmap_file, ima_file_mmap), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_mprotect, ima_file_mprotect), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_load_data, ima_load_data), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_post_load_data, ima_post_load_data), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, ima_read_file), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_post_read_file, ima_post_read_file), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_post_mknod, ima_post_path_mknod), +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_MEASURE_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS + LSM_HOOK_INIT(key_post_create_or_update, ima_post_key_create_or_update), +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_module_request, ima_kernel_module_request), +#endif + LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security_rcu, ima_inode_free_rcu), +}; + +static const struct lsm_id ima_lsmid = { + .name = "ima", + .id = LSM_ID_IMA, +}; + +static int __init init_ima_lsm(void) +{ + ima_iintcache_init(); + security_add_hooks(ima_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(ima_hooks), &ima_lsmid); + init_ima_appraise_lsm(&ima_lsmid); + return 0; +} + +struct lsm_blob_sizes ima_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = { + .lbs_inode = sizeof(struct ima_iint_cache *), +}; + +DEFINE_LSM(ima) = { + .id = &ima_lsmid, + .init = init_ima_lsm, + .order = LSM_ORDER_LAST, + .blobs = &ima_blob_sizes, + /* Start IMA after the TPM is available */ + .initcall_late = init_ima, +}; |
