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path: root/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c294
1 files changed, 268 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
index 0b214f6ab5c8..bdcd717b0348 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/link.c
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ const char *evsel__hw_cache_result[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
#define perf_event_name(array, id) ({ \
const char *event_str = NULL; \
\
- if ((id) >= 0 && (id) < ARRAY_SIZE(array)) \
+ if ((id) < ARRAY_SIZE(array)) \
event_str = array[id]; \
event_str; \
})
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static int link_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
fd = bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(id);
if (fd < 0)
- p_err("failed to get link with ID %d: %s", id, strerror(errno));
+ p_err("failed to get link with ID %u: %s", id, strerror(errno));
return fd;
} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
char *path;
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static int link_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
path = **argv;
NEXT_ARGP();
- return open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_LINK);
+ return open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_LINK, NULL);
}
p_err("expected 'id' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
@@ -249,35 +249,111 @@ static int get_prog_info(int prog_id, struct bpf_prog_info *info)
return err;
}
-static int cmp_u64(const void *A, const void *B)
+struct addr_cookie {
+ __u64 addr;
+ __u64 cookie;
+};
+
+static int cmp_addr_cookie(const void *A, const void *B)
+{
+ const struct addr_cookie *a = A, *b = B;
+
+ if (a->addr == b->addr)
+ return 0;
+ return a->addr < b->addr ? -1 : 1;
+}
+
+static struct addr_cookie *
+get_addr_cookie_array(__u64 *addrs, __u64 *cookies, __u32 count)
+{
+ struct addr_cookie *data;
+ __u32 i;
+
+ data = calloc(count, sizeof(data[0]));
+ if (!data) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ data[i].addr = addrs[i];
+ data[i].cookie = cookies[i];
+ }
+ qsort(data, count, sizeof(data[0]), cmp_addr_cookie);
+ return data;
+}
+
+static bool is_x86_ibt_enabled(void)
{
- const __u64 *a = A, *b = B;
+#if defined(__x86_64__)
+ struct kernel_config_option options[] = {
+ { "CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT", },
+ };
+ char *values[ARRAY_SIZE(options)] = { };
+ bool ret;
+
+ if (read_kernel_config(options, ARRAY_SIZE(options), values, NULL))
+ return false;
+
+ ret = !!values[0];
+ free(values[0]);
+ return ret;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
- return *a - *b;
+static bool
+symbol_matches_target(__u64 sym_addr, __u64 target_addr, bool is_ibt_enabled)
+{
+ if (sym_addr == target_addr)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * On x86_64 architectures with CET (Control-flow Enforcement Technology),
+ * function entry points have a 4-byte 'endbr' instruction prefix.
+ * This causes kprobe hooks to target the address *after* 'endbr'
+ * (symbol address + 4), preserving the CET instruction.
+ * Here we check if the symbol address matches the hook target address
+ * minus 4, indicating a CET-enabled function entry point.
+ */
+ if (is_ibt_enabled && sym_addr == target_addr - 4)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
}
static void
show_kprobe_multi_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
{
+ struct addr_cookie *data;
__u32 i, j = 0;
- __u64 *addrs;
+ bool is_ibt_enabled;
jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "retprobe",
info->kprobe_multi.flags & BPF_F_KPROBE_MULTI_RETURN);
jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "func_cnt", info->kprobe_multi.count);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "missed", info->kprobe_multi.missed);
jsonw_name(json_wtr, "funcs");
jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
- addrs = u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.addrs);
- qsort(addrs, info->kprobe_multi.count, sizeof(addrs[0]), cmp_u64);
+ data = get_addr_cookie_array(u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.addrs),
+ u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.cookies),
+ info->kprobe_multi.count);
+ if (!data)
+ return;
/* Load it once for all. */
if (!dd.sym_count)
kernel_syms_load(&dd);
+ if (!dd.sym_count)
+ goto error;
+
+ is_ibt_enabled = is_x86_ibt_enabled();
for (i = 0; i < dd.sym_count; i++) {
- if (dd.sym_mapping[i].address != addrs[j])
+ if (!symbol_matches_target(dd.sym_mapping[i].address,
+ data[j].addr, is_ibt_enabled))
continue;
jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
- jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "addr", dd.sym_mapping[i].address);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "addr", (unsigned long)data[j].addr);
jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "func", dd.sym_mapping[i].name);
/* Print null if it is vmlinux */
if (dd.sym_mapping[i].module[0] == '\0') {
@@ -286,11 +362,45 @@ show_kprobe_multi_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
} else {
jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "module", dd.sym_mapping[i].module);
}
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "cookie", data[j].cookie);
jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
if (j++ == info->kprobe_multi.count)
break;
}
jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
+error:
+ free(data);
+}
+
+static __u64 *u64_to_arr(__u64 val)
+{
+ return (__u64 *) u64_to_ptr(val);
+}
+
+static void
+show_uprobe_multi_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
+{
+ __u32 i;
+
+ jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "retprobe",
+ info->uprobe_multi.flags & BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_RETURN);
+ jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "path", (char *) u64_to_ptr(info->uprobe_multi.path));
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "func_cnt", info->uprobe_multi.count);
+ jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "pid", (int) info->uprobe_multi.pid);
+ jsonw_name(json_wtr, "funcs");
+ jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->uprobe_multi.count; i++) {
+ jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "offset",
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.offsets)[i]);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "ref_ctr_offset",
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets)[i]);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "cookie",
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.cookies)[i]);
+ jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
+ }
+ jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
}
static void
@@ -301,6 +411,8 @@ show_perf_event_kprobe_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
jsonw_string_field(wtr, "func",
u64_to_ptr(info->perf_event.kprobe.func_name));
jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "offset", info->perf_event.kprobe.offset);
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "missed", info->perf_event.kprobe.missed);
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "cookie", info->perf_event.kprobe.cookie);
}
static void
@@ -310,6 +422,8 @@ show_perf_event_uprobe_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
jsonw_string_field(wtr, "file",
u64_to_ptr(info->perf_event.uprobe.file_name));
jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "offset", info->perf_event.uprobe.offset);
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "cookie", info->perf_event.uprobe.cookie);
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "ref_ctr_offset", info->perf_event.uprobe.ref_ctr_offset);
}
static void
@@ -317,6 +431,7 @@ show_perf_event_tracepoint_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
{
jsonw_string_field(wtr, "tracepoint",
u64_to_ptr(info->perf_event.tracepoint.tp_name));
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "cookie", info->perf_event.tracepoint.cookie);
}
static char *perf_config_hw_cache_str(__u64 config)
@@ -333,7 +448,7 @@ static char *perf_config_hw_cache_str(__u64 config)
if (hw_cache)
snprintf(str, PERF_HW_CACHE_LEN, "%s-", hw_cache);
else
- snprintf(str, PERF_HW_CACHE_LEN, "%lld-", config & 0xff);
+ snprintf(str, PERF_HW_CACHE_LEN, "%llu-", config & 0xff);
op = perf_event_name(evsel__hw_cache_op, (config >> 8) & 0xff);
if (op)
@@ -341,7 +456,7 @@ static char *perf_config_hw_cache_str(__u64 config)
"%s-", op);
else
snprintf(str + strlen(str), PERF_HW_CACHE_LEN - strlen(str),
- "%lld-", (config >> 8) & 0xff);
+ "%llu-", (config >> 8) & 0xff);
result = perf_event_name(evsel__hw_cache_result, config >> 16);
if (result)
@@ -349,7 +464,7 @@ static char *perf_config_hw_cache_str(__u64 config)
"%s", result);
else
snprintf(str + strlen(str), PERF_HW_CACHE_LEN - strlen(str),
- "%lld", config >> 16);
+ "%llu", config >> 16);
return str;
}
@@ -393,6 +508,8 @@ show_perf_event_event_json(struct bpf_link_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
else
jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "event_config", config);
+ jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "cookie", info->perf_event.event.cookie);
+
if (type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE && perf_config)
free((void *)perf_config);
}
@@ -411,6 +528,7 @@ static int show_link_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT:
jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "tp_name",
u64_to_ptr(info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name));
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "cookie", info->raw_tracepoint.cookie);
break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING:
err = get_prog_info(info->prog_id, &prog_info);
@@ -428,6 +546,7 @@ static int show_link_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
json_wtr);
jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "target_obj_id", info->tracing.target_obj_id);
jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "target_btf_id", info->tracing.target_btf_id);
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "cookie", info->tracing.cookie);
break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP:
jsonw_lluint_field(json_wtr, "cgroup_id",
@@ -449,6 +568,14 @@ static int show_link_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
show_link_ifindex_json(info->tcx.ifindex, json_wtr);
show_link_attach_type_json(info->tcx.attach_type, json_wtr);
break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETKIT:
+ show_link_ifindex_json(info->netkit.ifindex, json_wtr);
+ show_link_attach_type_json(info->netkit.attach_type, json_wtr);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAP:
+ jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "map_id", info->sockmap.map_id);
+ show_link_attach_type_json(info->sockmap.attach_type, json_wtr);
+ break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP:
show_link_ifindex_json(info->xdp.ifindex, json_wtr);
break;
@@ -459,6 +586,9 @@ static int show_link_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI:
show_kprobe_multi_json(info, json_wtr);
break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI:
+ show_uprobe_multi_json(info, json_wtr);
+ break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT:
switch (info->perf_event.type) {
case BPF_PERF_EVENT_EVENT:
@@ -539,7 +669,7 @@ static void show_link_ifindex_plain(__u32 ifindex)
else
snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "(detached)");
if (ret)
- snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s(%d)",
+ snprintf(devname, sizeof(devname), "%s(%u)",
tmpname, ifindex);
printf("ifindex %s ", devname);
}
@@ -615,7 +745,7 @@ void netfilter_dump_plain(const struct bpf_link_info *info)
if (pfname)
printf("\n\t%s", pfname);
else
- printf("\n\tpf: %d", pf);
+ printf("\n\tpf: %u", pf);
if (hookname)
printf(" %s", hookname);
@@ -630,8 +760,9 @@ void netfilter_dump_plain(const struct bpf_link_info *info)
static void show_kprobe_multi_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
{
+ struct addr_cookie *data;
__u32 i, j = 0;
- __u64 *addrs;
+ bool is_ibt_enabled;
if (!info->kprobe_multi.count)
return;
@@ -641,21 +772,28 @@ static void show_kprobe_multi_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
else
printf("\n\tkprobe.multi ");
printf("func_cnt %u ", info->kprobe_multi.count);
- addrs = (__u64 *)u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.addrs);
- qsort(addrs, info->kprobe_multi.count, sizeof(__u64), cmp_u64);
+ if (info->kprobe_multi.missed)
+ printf("missed %llu ", info->kprobe_multi.missed);
+ data = get_addr_cookie_array(u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.addrs),
+ u64_to_ptr(info->kprobe_multi.cookies),
+ info->kprobe_multi.count);
+ if (!data)
+ return;
/* Load it once for all. */
if (!dd.sym_count)
kernel_syms_load(&dd);
if (!dd.sym_count)
- return;
+ goto error;
- printf("\n\t%-16s %s", "addr", "func [module]");
+ is_ibt_enabled = is_x86_ibt_enabled();
+ printf("\n\t%-16s %-16s %s", "addr", "cookie", "func [module]");
for (i = 0; i < dd.sym_count; i++) {
- if (dd.sym_mapping[i].address != addrs[j])
+ if (!symbol_matches_target(dd.sym_mapping[i].address,
+ data[j].addr, is_ibt_enabled))
continue;
- printf("\n\t%016lx %s",
- dd.sym_mapping[i].address, dd.sym_mapping[i].name);
+ printf("\n\t%016lx %-16llx %s",
+ (unsigned long)data[j].addr, data[j].cookie, dd.sym_mapping[i].name);
if (dd.sym_mapping[i].module[0] != '\0')
printf(" [%s] ", dd.sym_mapping[i].module);
else
@@ -664,6 +802,35 @@ static void show_kprobe_multi_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
if (j++ == info->kprobe_multi.count)
break;
}
+error:
+ free(data);
+}
+
+static void show_uprobe_multi_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
+{
+ __u32 i;
+
+ if (!info->uprobe_multi.count)
+ return;
+
+ if (info->uprobe_multi.flags & BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_RETURN)
+ printf("\n\turetprobe.multi ");
+ else
+ printf("\n\tuprobe.multi ");
+
+ printf("path %s ", (char *) u64_to_ptr(info->uprobe_multi.path));
+ printf("func_cnt %u ", info->uprobe_multi.count);
+
+ if (info->uprobe_multi.pid)
+ printf("pid %u ", info->uprobe_multi.pid);
+
+ printf("\n\t%-16s %-16s %-16s", "offset", "ref_ctr_offset", "cookies");
+ for (i = 0; i < info->uprobe_multi.count; i++) {
+ printf("\n\t0x%-16llx 0x%-16llx 0x%-16llx",
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.offsets)[i],
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets)[i],
+ u64_to_arr(info->uprobe_multi.cookies)[i]);
+ }
}
static void show_perf_event_kprobe_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
@@ -683,6 +850,10 @@ static void show_perf_event_kprobe_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
printf("%s", buf);
if (info->perf_event.kprobe.offset)
printf("+%#x", info->perf_event.kprobe.offset);
+ if (info->perf_event.kprobe.missed)
+ printf(" missed %llu", info->perf_event.kprobe.missed);
+ if (info->perf_event.kprobe.cookie)
+ printf(" cookie %llu", info->perf_event.kprobe.cookie);
printf(" ");
}
@@ -699,6 +870,10 @@ static void show_perf_event_uprobe_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
else
printf("\n\tuprobe ");
printf("%s+%#x ", buf, info->perf_event.uprobe.offset);
+ if (info->perf_event.uprobe.cookie)
+ printf("cookie %llu ", info->perf_event.uprobe.cookie);
+ if (info->perf_event.uprobe.ref_ctr_offset)
+ printf("ref_ctr_offset 0x%llx ", info->perf_event.uprobe.ref_ctr_offset);
}
static void show_perf_event_tracepoint_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
@@ -710,6 +885,8 @@ static void show_perf_event_tracepoint_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
return;
printf("\n\ttracepoint %s ", buf);
+ if (info->perf_event.tracepoint.cookie)
+ printf("cookie %llu ", info->perf_event.tracepoint.cookie);
}
static void show_perf_event_event_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
@@ -731,6 +908,9 @@ static void show_perf_event_event_plain(struct bpf_link_info *info)
else
printf("%llu ", config);
+ if (info->perf_event.event.cookie)
+ printf("cookie %llu ", info->perf_event.event.cookie);
+
if (type == PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE && perf_config)
free((void *)perf_config);
}
@@ -747,6 +927,8 @@ static int show_link_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT:
printf("\n\ttp '%s' ",
(const char *)u64_to_ptr(info->raw_tracepoint.tp_name));
+ if (info->raw_tracepoint.cookie)
+ printf("cookie %llu ", info->raw_tracepoint.cookie);
break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_TRACING:
err = get_prog_info(info->prog_id, &prog_info);
@@ -765,6 +947,8 @@ static int show_link_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
printf("\n\ttarget_obj_id %u target_btf_id %u ",
info->tracing.target_obj_id,
info->tracing.target_btf_id);
+ if (info->tracing.cookie)
+ printf("\n\tcookie %llu ", info->tracing.cookie);
break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_CGROUP:
printf("\n\tcgroup_id %zu ", (size_t)info->cgroup.cgroup_id);
@@ -785,6 +969,16 @@ static int show_link_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
show_link_ifindex_plain(info->tcx.ifindex);
show_link_attach_type_plain(info->tcx.attach_type);
break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_NETKIT:
+ printf("\n\t");
+ show_link_ifindex_plain(info->netkit.ifindex);
+ show_link_attach_type_plain(info->netkit.attach_type);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_SOCKMAP:
+ printf("\n\t");
+ printf("map_id %u ", info->sockmap.map_id);
+ show_link_attach_type_plain(info->sockmap.attach_type);
+ break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_XDP:
printf("\n\t");
show_link_ifindex_plain(info->xdp.ifindex);
@@ -792,6 +986,9 @@ static int show_link_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI:
show_kprobe_multi_plain(info);
break;
+ case BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI:
+ show_uprobe_multi_plain(info);
+ break;
case BPF_LINK_TYPE_PERF_EVENT:
switch (info->perf_event.type) {
case BPF_PERF_EVENT_EVENT:
@@ -831,8 +1028,10 @@ static int show_link_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_link_info *info)
static int do_show_link(int fd)
{
+ __u64 *ref_ctr_offsets = NULL, *offsets = NULL, *cookies = NULL;
struct bpf_link_info info;
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+ char path_buf[PATH_MAX];
__u64 *addrs = NULL;
char buf[PATH_MAX];
int count;
@@ -871,6 +1070,47 @@ again:
return -ENOMEM;
}
info.kprobe_multi.addrs = ptr_to_u64(addrs);
+ cookies = calloc(count, sizeof(__u64));
+ if (!cookies) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ free(addrs);
+ close(fd);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ info.kprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(cookies);
+ goto again;
+ }
+ }
+ if (info.type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI &&
+ !info.uprobe_multi.offsets) {
+ count = info.uprobe_multi.count;
+ if (count) {
+ offsets = calloc(count, sizeof(__u64));
+ if (!offsets) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ close(fd);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ info.uprobe_multi.offsets = ptr_to_u64(offsets);
+ ref_ctr_offsets = calloc(count, sizeof(__u64));
+ if (!ref_ctr_offsets) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ free(offsets);
+ close(fd);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ info.uprobe_multi.ref_ctr_offsets = ptr_to_u64(ref_ctr_offsets);
+ cookies = calloc(count, sizeof(__u64));
+ if (!cookies) {
+ p_err("mem alloc failed");
+ free(ref_ctr_offsets);
+ free(offsets);
+ close(fd);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ info.uprobe_multi.cookies = ptr_to_u64(cookies);
+ info.uprobe_multi.path = ptr_to_u64(path_buf);
+ info.uprobe_multi.path_size = sizeof(path_buf);
goto again;
}
}
@@ -909,8 +1149,10 @@ again:
else
show_link_close_plain(fd, &info);
- if (addrs)
- free(addrs);
+ free(ref_ctr_offsets);
+ free(cookies);
+ free(offsets);
+ free(addrs);
close(fd);
return 0;
}