1 files changed, 685 insertions, 355 deletions

diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
index 2037e3dc864b..7ebf7dbcfba4 100644
--- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
+++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
 /* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
 
-#include <assert.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
@@ -15,38 +14,14 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 
-#include <bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
+#include <bpf/hashmap.h>
 
-#include "btf.h"
 #include "json_writer.h"
 #include "main.h"
 
-static const char * const map_type_name[] = {
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC]			= "unspec",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH]			= "hash",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY]			= "array",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY]		= "prog_array",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY]		= "perf_event_array",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH]		= "percpu_hash",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY]		= "percpu_array",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE]		= "stack_trace",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY]		= "cgroup_array",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH]			= "lru_hash",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH]		= "lru_percpu_hash",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE]			= "lpm_trie",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS]		= "array_of_maps",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS]		= "hash_of_maps",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP]			= "devmap",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP]			= "sockmap",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP]			= "cpumap",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP]			= "xskmap",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH]			= "sockhash",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE]		= "cgroup_storage",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY]	= "reuseport_sockarray",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE]	= "percpu_cgroup_storage",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE]			= "queue",
-	[BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK]			= "stack",
-};
+static struct hashmap *map_table;
 
 static bool map_is_per_cpu(__u32 type)
 {
@@ -69,12 +44,18 @@ static bool map_is_map_of_progs(__u32 type)
 
 static int map_type_from_str(const char *type)
 {
+	const char *map_type_str;
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name); i++)
+	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
+		map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(i);
+		if (!map_type_str)
+			break;
+
 		/* Don't allow prefixing in case of possible future shadowing */
-		if (map_type_name[i] && !strcmp(map_type_name[i], type))
+		if (!strcmp(map_type_str, type))
 			return i;
+	}
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -87,79 +68,30 @@ static void *alloc_value(struct bpf_map_info *info)
 		return malloc(info->value_size);
 }
 
-int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
-{
-	int fd;
-
-	if (is_prefix(**argv, "id")) {
-		unsigned int id;
-		char *endptr;
-
-		NEXT_ARGP();
-
-		id = strtoul(**argv, &endptr, 0);
-		if (*endptr) {
-			p_err("can't parse %s as ID", **argv);
-			return -1;
-		}
-		NEXT_ARGP();
-
-		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
-		if (fd < 0)
-			p_err("get map by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
-		return fd;
-	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
-		char *path;
-
-		NEXT_ARGP();
-
-		path = **argv;
-		NEXT_ARGP();
-
-		return open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
-	}
-
-	p_err("expected 'id' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
-{
-	int err;
-	int fd;
-
-	fd = map_parse_fd(argc, argv);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return -1;
-
-	err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, info, info_len);
-	if (err) {
-		p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
-		close(fd);
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	return fd;
-}
-
 static int do_dump_btf(const struct btf_dumper *d,
 		       struct bpf_map_info *map_info, void *key,
 		       void *value)
 {
-	int ret;
+	__u32 value_id;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	/* start of key-value pair */
 	jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
 
-	jsonw_name(d->jw, "key");
+	if (map_info->btf_key_type_id) {
+		jsonw_name(d->jw, "key");
+
+		ret = btf_dumper_type(d, map_info->btf_key_type_id, key);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_end_obj;
+	}
 
-	ret = btf_dumper_type(d, map_info->btf_key_type_id, key);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_end_obj;
+	value_id = map_info->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id ?
+		: map_info->btf_value_type_id;
 
 	if (!map_is_per_cpu(map_info->type)) {
 		jsonw_name(d->jw, "value");
-		ret = btf_dumper_type(d, map_info->btf_value_type_id, value);
+		ret = btf_dumper_type(d, value_id, value);
 	} else {
 		unsigned int i, n, step;
 
@@ -171,8 +103,7 @@ static int do_dump_btf(const struct btf_dumper *d,
 			jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
 			jsonw_int_field(d->jw, "cpu", i);
 			jsonw_name(d->jw, "value");
-			ret = btf_dumper_type(d, map_info->btf_value_type_id,
-					      value + i * step);
+			ret = btf_dumper_type(d, value_id, value + i * step);
 			jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
 			if (ret)
 				break;
@@ -208,6 +139,9 @@ static void print_entry_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
 		print_hex_data_json(key, info->key_size);
 		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
 		print_hex_data_json(value, info->value_size);
+		if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type))
+			jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "inner_map_id",
+					 *(unsigned int *)value);
 		if (btf) {
 			struct btf_dumper d = {
 				.btf = btf,
@@ -256,25 +190,60 @@ static void print_entry_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
 	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
 }
 
-static void print_entry_error(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
-			      const char *value)
+static void
+print_entry_error_msg(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
+		      const char *error_msg)
 {
-	int value_size = strlen(value);
+	int msg_size = strlen(error_msg);
 	bool single_line, break_names;
 
-	break_names = info->key_size > 16 || value_size > 16;
-	single_line = info->key_size + value_size <= 24 && !break_names;
+	break_names = info->key_size > 16 || msg_size > 16;
+	single_line = info->key_size + msg_size <= 24 && !break_names;
 
 	printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
 	fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
 
 	printf(single_line ? "  " : "\n");
 
-	printf("value:%c%s", break_names ? '\n' : ' ', value);
+	printf("value:%c%s", break_names ? '\n' : ' ', error_msg);
 
 	printf("\n");
 }
 
+static void
+print_entry_error(struct bpf_map_info *map_info, void *key, int lookup_errno)
+{
+	/* For prog_array maps or arrays of maps, failure to lookup the value
+	 * means there is no entry for that key. Do not print an error message
+	 * in that case.
+	 */
+	if ((map_is_map_of_maps(map_info->type) ||
+	     map_is_map_of_progs(map_info->type)) && lookup_errno == ENOENT)
+		return;
+
+	if (json_output) {
+		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);	/* entry */
+		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
+		print_hex_data_json(key, map_info->key_size);
+		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
+		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);	/* error */
+		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "error", strerror(lookup_errno));
+		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);	/* error */
+		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);	/* entry */
+	} else {
+		const char *msg = NULL;
+
+		if (lookup_errno == ENOENT)
+			msg = "<no entry>";
+		else if (lookup_errno == ENOSPC &&
+			 map_info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY)
+			msg = "<cannot read>";
+
+		print_entry_error_msg(map_info, key,
+				      msg ? : strerror(lookup_errno));
+	}
+}
+
 static void print_entry_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
 			      unsigned char *value)
 {
@@ -285,16 +254,22 @@ static void print_entry_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
 		single_line = info->key_size + info->value_size <= 24 &&
 			!break_names;
 
-		printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
-		fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
+		if (info->key_size) {
+			printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
+			fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
 
-		printf(single_line ? "  " : "\n");
+			printf(single_line ? "  " : "\n");
+		}
 
-		printf("value:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
-		if (value)
-			fprint_hex(stdout, value, info->value_size, " ");
-		else
-			printf("<no entry>");
+		if (info->value_size) {
+			if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type)) {
+				printf("inner_map_id:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
+				printf("%u ", *(unsigned int *)value);
+			} else {
+				printf("value:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
+				fprint_hex(stdout, value, info->value_size, " ");
+			}
+		}
 
 		printf("\n");
 	} else {
@@ -303,18 +278,19 @@ static void print_entry_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
 		n = get_possible_cpus();
 		step = round_up(info->value_size, 8);
 
-		printf("key:\n");
-		fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
-		printf("\n");
-		for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-			printf("value (CPU %02d):%c",
-			       i, info->value_size > 16 ? '\n' : ' ');
-			if (value)
+		if (info->key_size) {
+			printf("key:\n");
+			fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
+			printf("\n");
+		}
+		if (info->value_size) {
+			for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+				printf("value (CPU %02u):%c",
+				       i, info->value_size > 16 ? '\n' : ' ');
 				fprint_hex(stdout, value + i * step,
 					   info->value_size, " ");
-			else
-				printf("<no entry>");
-			printf("\n");
+				printf("\n");
+			}
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -340,16 +316,30 @@ static char **parse_bytes(char **argv, const char *name, unsigned char *val,
 	}
 
 	if (i != n) {
-		p_err("%s expected %d bytes got %d", name, n, i);
+		p_err("%s expected %u bytes got %u", name, n, i);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	return argv + i;
 }
 
-static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
-		      void *key, void *value, __u32 key_size, __u32 value_size,
-		      __u32 *flags, __u32 **value_fd)
+/* on per cpu maps we must copy the provided value on all value instances */
+static void fill_per_cpu_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void *value)
+{
+	unsigned int i, n, step;
+
+	if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type))
+		return;
+
+	n = get_possible_cpus();
+	step = round_up(info->value_size, 8);
+	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
+		memcpy(value + i * step, value, info->value_size);
+}
+
+static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info, void *key,
+		      void *value, __u32 key_size, __u32 value_size,
+		      __u32 *flags, __u32 **value_fd, __u32 open_flags)
 {
 	if (!*argv) {
 		if (!key && !value)
@@ -372,7 +362,7 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
 			return -1;
 
 		return parse_elem(argv, info, NULL, value, key_size, value_size,
-				  flags, value_fd);
+				  flags, value_fd, open_flags);
 	} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "value")) {
 		int fd;
 
@@ -398,7 +388,7 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
 				return -1;
 			}
 
-			fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
+			fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv, open_flags);
 			if (fd < 0)
 				return -1;
 
@@ -415,6 +405,9 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
 				p_err("not enough value arguments for map of progs");
 				return -1;
 			}
+			if (is_prefix(*argv, "id"))
+				p_info("Warning: updating program array via MAP_ID, make sure this map is kept open\n"
+				       "         by some process or pinned otherwise update will be lost");
 
 			fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
 			if (fd < 0)
@@ -426,10 +419,12 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
 			argv = parse_bytes(argv, "value", value, value_size);
 			if (!argv)
 				return -1;
+
+			fill_per_cpu_value(info, value);
 		}
 
 		return parse_elem(argv, info, key, NULL, key_size, value_size,
-				  flags, NULL);
+				  flags, NULL, open_flags);
 	} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "any") || is_prefix(*argv, "noexist") ||
 		   is_prefix(*argv, "exist")) {
 		if (!flags) {
@@ -445,33 +440,42 @@ static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
 			*flags = BPF_EXIST;
 
 		return parse_elem(argv + 1, info, key, value, key_size,
-				  value_size, NULL, value_fd);
+				  value_size, NULL, value_fd, open_flags);
 	}
 
 	p_err("expected key or value, got: %s", *argv);
 	return -1;
 }
 
+static void show_map_header_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
+{
+	const char *map_type_str;
+
+	jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "id", info->id);
+	map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
+	if (map_type_str)
+		jsonw_string_field(wtr, "type", map_type_str);
+	else
+		jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "type", info->type);
+
+	if (*info->name)
+		jsonw_string_field(wtr, "name", info->name);
+
+	jsonw_name(wtr, "flags");
+	jsonw_printf(wtr, "%u", info->map_flags);
+}
+
 static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
 {
-	char *memlock;
+	char *memlock, *frozen_str;
+	int frozen = 0;
 
 	memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
+	frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
 
 	jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
 
-	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "id", info->id);
-	if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
-		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "type",
-				   map_type_name[info->type]);
-	else
-		jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "type", info->type);
-
-	if (*info->name)
-		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "name", info->name);
-
-	jsonw_name(json_wtr, "flags");
-	jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "%d", info->map_flags);
+	show_map_header_json(info, json_wtr);
 
 	print_dev_json(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
 
@@ -480,7 +484,7 @@ static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
 	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "max_entries", info->max_entries);
 
 	if (memlock)
-		jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "bytes_memlock", atoi(memlock));
+		jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "bytes_memlock", atoll(memlock));
 	free(memlock);
 
 	if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
@@ -489,50 +493,60 @@ static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
 
 		if (owner_prog_type) {
 			unsigned int prog_type = atoi(owner_prog_type);
+			const char *prog_type_str;
 
-			if (prog_type < ARRAY_SIZE(prog_type_name))
+			prog_type_str = libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str(prog_type);
+			if (prog_type_str)
 				jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "owner_prog_type",
-						   prog_type_name[prog_type]);
+						   prog_type_str);
 			else
 				jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "owner_prog_type",
 						 prog_type);
 		}
-		if (atoi(owner_jited))
-			jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "owner_jited", true);
-		else
-			jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "owner_jited", false);
+		if (owner_jited)
+			jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "owner_jited",
+					 !!atoi(owner_jited));
 
 		free(owner_prog_type);
 		free(owner_jited);
 	}
 	close(fd);
 
-	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
-		struct pinned_obj *obj;
+	if (frozen_str) {
+		frozen = atoi(frozen_str);
+		free(frozen_str);
+	}
+	jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "frozen", frozen);
+
+	if (info->btf_id)
+		jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "btf_id", info->btf_id);
+
+	if (!hashmap__empty(map_table)) {
+		struct hashmap_entry *entry;
 
 		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "pinned");
 		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
-		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
-			if (obj->id == info->id)
-				jsonw_string(json_wtr, obj->path);
-		}
+		hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map_table, entry, info->id)
+			jsonw_string(json_wtr, entry->pvalue);
 		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
 	}
 
+	emit_obj_refs_json(refs_table, info->id, json_wtr);
+
 	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
+static void show_map_header_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info)
 {
-	char *memlock;
-
-	memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
+	const char *map_type_str;
 
 	printf("%u: ", info->id);
-	if (info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(map_type_name))
-		printf("%s  ", map_type_name[info->type]);
+
+	map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
+	if (map_type_str)
+		printf("%s  ", map_type_str);
 	else
 		printf("type %u  ", info->type);
 
@@ -542,6 +556,17 @@ static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
 	printf("flags 0x%x", info->map_flags);
 	print_dev_plain(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
 	printf("\n");
+}
+
+static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
+{
+	char *memlock, *frozen_str;
+	int frozen = 0;
+
+	memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
+	frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
+
+	show_map_header_plain(info);
 	printf("\tkey %uB  value %uB  max_entries %u",
 	       info->key_size, info->value_size, info->max_entries);
 
@@ -553,59 +578,122 @@ static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
 		char *owner_prog_type = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_prog_type");
 		char *owner_jited = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_jited");
 
-		printf("\n\t");
+		if (owner_prog_type || owner_jited)
+			printf("\n\t");
 		if (owner_prog_type) {
 			unsigned int prog_type = atoi(owner_prog_type);
+			const char *prog_type_str;
 
-			if (prog_type < ARRAY_SIZE(prog_type_name))
-				printf("owner_prog_type %s  ",
-				       prog_type_name[prog_type]);
+			prog_type_str = libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str(prog_type);
+			if (prog_type_str)
+				printf("owner_prog_type %s  ", prog_type_str);
 			else
-				printf("owner_prog_type %d  ", prog_type);
+				printf("owner_prog_type %u  ", prog_type);
 		}
-		if (atoi(owner_jited))
-			printf("owner jited");
-		else
-			printf("owner not jited");
+		if (owner_jited)
+			printf("owner%s jited",
+			       atoi(owner_jited) ? "" : " not");
 
 		free(owner_prog_type);
 		free(owner_jited);
 	}
 	close(fd);
 
+	if (!hashmap__empty(map_table)) {
+		struct hashmap_entry *entry;
+
+		hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map_table, entry, info->id)
+			printf("\n\tpinned %s", (char *)entry->pvalue);
+	}
+
+	if (frozen_str) {
+		frozen = atoi(frozen_str);
+		free(frozen_str);
+	}
+
+	if (info->btf_id || frozen)
+		printf("\n\t");
+
+	if (info->btf_id)
+		printf("btf_id %u", info->btf_id);
+
+	if (frozen)
+		printf("%sfrozen", info->btf_id ? "  " : "");
+
+	emit_obj_refs_plain(refs_table, info->id, "\n\tpids ");
+
 	printf("\n");
-	if (!hash_empty(map_table.table)) {
-		struct pinned_obj *obj;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_show_subset(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+	int *fds = NULL;
+	int nb_fds, i;
+	int err = -1;
+
+	fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
+	if (!fds) {
+		p_err("mem alloc failed");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds, BPF_F_RDONLY);
+	if (nb_fds < 1)
+		goto exit_free;
 
-		hash_for_each_possible(map_table.table, obj, hash, info->id) {
-			if (obj->id == info->id)
-				printf("\tpinned %s\n", obj->path);
+	if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
+		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);	/* root array */
+	for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+		err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
+		if (err) {
+			p_err("can't get map info: %s",
+			      strerror(errno));
+			for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
+				close(fds[i]);
+			break;
 		}
+
+		if (json_output)
+			show_map_close_json(fds[i], &info);
+		else
+			show_map_close_plain(fds[i], &info);
+
+		close(fds[i]);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
+		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);	/* root array */
+
+exit_free:
+	free(fds);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
 {
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_get_fd_by_id_opts, opts);
 	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
 	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
 	__u32 id = 0;
 	int err;
 	int fd;
 
-	if (show_pinned)
-		build_pinned_obj_table(&map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
+	opts.open_flags = BPF_F_RDONLY;
 
-	if (argc == 2) {
-		fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
-		if (fd < 0)
+	if (show_pinned) {
+		map_table = hashmap__new(hash_fn_for_key_as_id,
+					 equal_fn_for_key_as_id, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(map_table)) {
+			p_err("failed to create hashmap for pinned paths");
 			return -1;
-
-		if (json_output)
-			return show_map_close_json(fd, &info);
-		else
-			return show_map_close_plain(fd, &info);
+		}
+		build_pinned_obj_table(map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
 	}
+	build_obj_refs_table(&refs_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
+
+	if (argc == 2)
+		return do_show_subset(argc, argv);
 
 	if (argc)
 		return BAD_ARG();
@@ -622,7 +710,7 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
 			break;
 		}
 
-		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
+		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id_opts(id, &opts);
 		if (fd < 0) {
 			if (errno == ENOENT)
 				continue;
@@ -631,7 +719,7 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
 			break;
 		}
 
-		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
+		err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
 		if (err) {
 			p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
 			close(fd);
@@ -646,6 +734,11 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (json_output)
 		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
 
+	delete_obj_refs_table(refs_table);
+
+	if (show_pinned)
+		delete_pinned_obj_table(map_table);
+
 	return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
@@ -653,74 +746,93 @@ static int dump_map_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value,
 			 struct bpf_map_info *map_info, struct btf *btf,
 			 json_writer_t *btf_wtr)
 {
-	int num_elems = 0;
-	int lookup_errno;
+	if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value)) {
+		print_entry_error(map_info, key, errno);
+		return -1;
+	}
 
-	if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value)) {
-		if (json_output) {
-			print_entry_json(map_info, key, value, btf);
-		} else {
-			if (btf) {
-				struct btf_dumper d = {
-					.btf = btf,
-					.jw = btf_wtr,
-					.is_plain_text = true,
-				};
-
-				do_dump_btf(&d, map_info, key, value);
-			} else {
-				print_entry_plain(map_info, key, value);
-			}
-			num_elems++;
+	if (json_output) {
+		print_entry_json(map_info, key, value, btf);
+	} else if (btf) {
+		struct btf_dumper d = {
+			.btf = btf,
+			.jw = btf_wtr,
+			.is_plain_text = true,
+		};
+
+		do_dump_btf(&d, map_info, key, value);
+	} else {
+		print_entry_plain(map_info, key, value);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int maps_have_btf(int *fds, int nb_fds)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+	int err, i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+		err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
+		if (err) {
+			p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
+			return -1;
 		}
-		return num_elems;
+
+		if (!info.btf_id)
+			return 0;
 	}
 
-	/* lookup error handling */
-	lookup_errno = errno;
+	return 1;
+}
 
-	if (map_is_map_of_maps(map_info->type) ||
-	    map_is_map_of_progs(map_info->type))
-		return 0;
+static struct btf *btf_vmlinux;
 
-	if (json_output) {
-		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
-		print_hex_data_json(key, map_info->key_size);
-		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
-		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
-		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "error", strerror(lookup_errno));
-		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
+static int get_map_kv_btf(const struct bpf_map_info *info, struct btf **btf)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (info->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) {
+		if (!btf_vmlinux) {
+			btf_vmlinux = libbpf_find_kernel_btf();
+			if (!btf_vmlinux) {
+				p_err("failed to get kernel btf");
+				return -errno;
+			}
+		}
+		*btf = btf_vmlinux;
+	} else if (info->btf_value_type_id) {
+		*btf = btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(info->btf_id);
+		if (!*btf) {
+			err = -errno;
+			p_err("failed to get btf");
+		}
 	} else {
-		if (errno == ENOENT)
-			print_entry_plain(map_info, key, NULL);
-		else
-			print_entry_error(map_info, key,
-					  strerror(lookup_errno));
+		*btf = NULL;
 	}
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
-static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
+static void free_map_kv_btf(struct btf *btf)
+{
+	if (btf != btf_vmlinux)
+		btf__free(btf);
+}
+
+static int
+map_dump(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr,
+	 bool show_header)
 {
-	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
 	void *key, *value, *prev_key;
 	unsigned int num_elems = 0;
-	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
-	json_writer_t *btf_wtr;
 	struct btf *btf = NULL;
 	int err;
-	int fd;
 
-	if (argc != 2)
-		usage();
-
-	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return -1;
-
-	key = malloc(info.key_size);
-	value = alloc_value(&info);
+	key = malloc(info->key_size);
+	value = alloc_value(info);
 	if (!key || !value) {
 		p_err("mem alloc failed");
 		err = -1;
@@ -729,26 +841,30 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
 
 	prev_key = NULL;
 
-	err = btf__get_from_id(info.btf_id, &btf);
-	if (err) {
-		p_err("failed to get btf");
-		goto exit_free;
-	}
+	if (wtr) {
+		err = get_map_kv_btf(info, &btf);
+		if (err) {
+			goto exit_free;
+		}
 
-	if (json_output)
-		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
-	else
-		if (btf) {
-			btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
-			if (!btf_wtr) {
-				p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
-				btf__free(btf);
-				btf = NULL;
-			} else {
-				jsonw_start_array(btf_wtr);
-			}
+		if (show_header) {
+			jsonw_start_object(wtr);	/* map object */
+			show_map_header_json(info, wtr);
+			jsonw_name(wtr, "elements");
 		}
+		jsonw_start_array(wtr);		/* elements */
+	} else if (show_header) {
+		show_map_header_plain(info);
+	}
+
+	if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY &&
+	    info->value_size != 8) {
+		const char *map_type_str;
 
+		map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
+		p_info("Warning: cannot read values from %s map with value_size != 8",
+		       map_type_str);
+	}
 	while (true) {
 		err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, key);
 		if (err) {
@@ -756,15 +872,15 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
 				err = 0;
 			break;
 		}
-		num_elems += dump_map_elem(fd, key, value, &info, btf, btf_wtr);
+		if (!dump_map_elem(fd, key, value, info, btf, wtr))
+			num_elems++;
 		prev_key = key;
 	}
 
-	if (json_output)
-		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
-	else if (btf) {
-		jsonw_end_array(btf_wtr);
-		jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
+	if (wtr) {
+		jsonw_end_array(wtr);	/* elements */
+		if (show_header)
+			jsonw_end_object(wtr);	/* map object */
 	} else {
 		printf("Found %u element%s\n", num_elems,
 		       num_elems != 1 ? "s" : "");
@@ -774,11 +890,104 @@ exit_free:
 	free(key);
 	free(value);
 	close(fd);
-	btf__free(btf);
+	free_map_kv_btf(btf);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	json_writer_t *wtr = NULL, *btf_wtr = NULL;
+	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+	int nb_fds, i = 0;
+	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+	int *fds = NULL;
+	int err = -1;
+
+	if (argc != 2)
+		usage();
+
+	fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
+	if (!fds) {
+		p_err("mem alloc failed");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds, BPF_F_RDONLY);
+	if (nb_fds < 1)
+		goto exit_free;
 
+	if (json_output) {
+		wtr = json_wtr;
+	} else {
+		int do_plain_btf;
+
+		do_plain_btf = maps_have_btf(fds, nb_fds);
+		if (do_plain_btf < 0)
+			goto exit_close;
+
+		if (do_plain_btf) {
+			btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
+			wtr = btf_wtr;
+			if (!btf_wtr)
+				p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
+		jsonw_start_array(wtr);	/* root array */
+	for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
+		if (bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len)) {
+			p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
+			break;
+		}
+		err = map_dump(fds[i], &info, wtr, nb_fds > 1);
+		if (!wtr && i != nb_fds - 1)
+			printf("\n");
+
+		if (err)
+			break;
+		close(fds[i]);
+	}
+	if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
+		jsonw_end_array(wtr);	/* root array */
+
+	if (btf_wtr)
+		jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
+exit_close:
+	for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
+		close(fds[i]);
+exit_free:
+	free(fds);
+	btf__free(btf_vmlinux);
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int alloc_key_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void **key, void **value)
+{
+	*key = NULL;
+	*value = NULL;
+
+	if (info->key_size) {
+		*key = malloc(info->key_size);
+		if (!*key) {
+			p_err("key mem alloc failed");
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (info->value_size) {
+		*value = alloc_value(info);
+		if (!*value) {
+			p_err("value mem alloc failed");
+			free(*key);
+			*key = NULL;
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int do_update(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
@@ -791,20 +1000,16 @@ static int do_update(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (argc < 2)
 		usage();
 
-	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
+	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len, 0);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	key = malloc(info.key_size);
-	value = alloc_value(&info);
-	if (!key || !value) {
-		p_err("mem alloc failed");
-		err = -1;
+	err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
+	if (err)
 		goto exit_free;
-	}
 
 	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, value, info.key_size,
-			 info.value_size, &flags, &value_fd);
+			 info.value_size, &flags, &value_fd, 0);
 	if (err)
 		goto exit_free;
 
@@ -826,12 +1031,47 @@ exit_free:
 	return err;
 }
 
+static void print_key_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void *key,
+			    void *value)
+{
+	json_writer_t *btf_wtr;
+	struct btf *btf;
+
+	if (get_map_kv_btf(info, &btf))
+		return;
+
+	if (json_output) {
+		print_entry_json(info, key, value, btf);
+	} else if (btf) {
+		/* if here json_wtr wouldn't have been initialised,
+		 * so let's create separate writer for btf
+		 */
+		btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
+		if (!btf_wtr) {
+			p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
+			btf__free(btf);
+			btf = NULL;
+			print_entry_plain(info, key, value);
+		} else {
+			struct btf_dumper d = {
+				.btf = btf,
+				.jw = btf_wtr,
+				.is_plain_text = true,
+			};
+
+			do_dump_btf(&d, info, key, value);
+			jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
+		}
+	} else {
+		print_entry_plain(info, key, value);
+	}
+	btf__free(btf);
+}
+
 static int do_lookup(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
 	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
-	json_writer_t *btf_wtr;
-	struct btf *btf = NULL;
 	void *key, *value;
 	int err;
 	int fd;
@@ -839,19 +1079,16 @@ static int do_lookup(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (argc < 2)
 		usage();
 
-	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
+	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len, BPF_F_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	key = malloc(info.key_size);
-	value = alloc_value(&info);
-	if (!key || !value) {
-		p_err("mem alloc failed");
-		err = -1;
+	err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
+	if (err)
 		goto exit_free;
-	}
 
-	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
+	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL,
+			 BPF_F_RDONLY);
 	if (err)
 		goto exit_free;
 
@@ -873,43 +1110,12 @@ static int do_lookup(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 
 	/* here means bpf_map_lookup_elem() succeeded */
-	err = btf__get_from_id(info.btf_id, &btf);
-	if (err) {
-		p_err("failed to get btf");
-		goto exit_free;
-	}
-
-	if (json_output) {
-		print_entry_json(&info, key, value, btf);
-	} else if (btf) {
-		/* if here json_wtr wouldn't have been initialised,
-		 * so let's create separate writer for btf
-		 */
-		btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
-		if (!btf_wtr) {
-			p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
-			btf__free(btf);
-			btf = NULL;
-			print_entry_plain(&info, key, value);
-		} else {
-			struct btf_dumper d = {
-				.btf = btf,
-				.jw = btf_wtr,
-				.is_plain_text = true,
-			};
-
-			do_dump_btf(&d, &info, key, value);
-			jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
-		}
-	} else {
-		print_entry_plain(&info, key, value);
-	}
+	print_key_value(&info, key, value);
 
 exit_free:
 	free(key);
 	free(value);
 	close(fd);
-	btf__free(btf);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -925,7 +1131,7 @@ static int do_getnext(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (argc < 2)
 		usage();
 
-	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
+	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len, BPF_F_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -938,8 +1144,8 @@ static int do_getnext(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 
 	if (argc) {
-		err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0,
-				 NULL, NULL);
+		err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL,
+				 NULL, BPF_F_RDONLY);
 		if (err)
 			goto exit_free;
 	} else {
@@ -996,7 +1202,7 @@ static int do_delete(int argc, char **argv)
 	if (argc < 2)
 		usage();
 
-	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
+	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len, 0);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -1007,7 +1213,8 @@ static int do_delete(int argc, char **argv)
 		goto exit_free;
 	}
 
-	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
+	err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL,
+			 0);
 	if (err)
 		goto exit_free;
 
@@ -1024,11 +1231,16 @@ exit_free:
 	return err;
 }
 
+static int map_parse_read_only_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
+{
+	return map_parse_fd(argc, argv, BPF_F_RDONLY);
+}
+
 static int do_pin(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	int err;
 
-	err = do_pin_any(argc, argv, bpf_map_get_fd_by_id);
+	err = do_pin_any(argc, argv, map_parse_read_only_fd);
 	if (!err && json_output)
 		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
 	return err;
@@ -1036,9 +1248,12 @@ static int do_pin(int argc, char **argv)
 
 static int do_create(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-	struct bpf_create_map_attr attr = { NULL, };
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, attr);
+	enum bpf_map_type map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC;
+	__u32 key_size = 0, value_size = 0, max_entries = 0;
+	const char *map_name = NULL;
 	const char *pinfile;
-	int err, fd;
+	int err = -1, fd;
 
 	if (!REQ_ARGS(7))
 		return -1;
@@ -1051,74 +1266,176 @@ static int do_create(int argc, char **argv)
 		if (is_prefix(*argv, "type")) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
 
-			if (attr.map_type) {
+			if (map_type) {
 				p_err("map type already specified");
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 			}
 
-			attr.map_type = map_type_from_str(*argv);
-			if ((int)attr.map_type < 0) {
+			map_type = map_type_from_str(*argv);
+			if ((int)map_type < 0) {
 				p_err("unrecognized map type: %s", *argv);
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 			}
 			NEXT_ARG();
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "name")) {
 			NEXT_ARG();
-			attr.name = GET_ARG();
+			map_name = GET_ARG();
+			if (strlen(map_name) > BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1) {
+				p_info("Warning: map name is longer than %u characters, it will be truncated.",
+				      BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1);
+			}
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "key")) {
-			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &attr.key_size,
+			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &key_size,
 					  "key size"))
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "value")) {
-			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &attr.value_size,
+			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &value_size,
 					  "value size"))
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "entries")) {
-			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &attr.max_entries,
+			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &max_entries,
 					  "max entries"))
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "flags")) {
 			if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &attr.map_flags,
 					  "flags"))
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "dev")) {
+			p_info("Warning: 'bpftool map create [...] dev <ifname>' syntax is deprecated.\n"
+			       "Going further, please use 'offload_dev <ifname>' to request hardware offload for the map.");
+			goto offload_dev;
+		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "offload_dev")) {
+offload_dev:
 			NEXT_ARG();
 
 			if (attr.map_ifindex) {
 				p_err("offload device already specified");
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 			}
 
 			attr.map_ifindex = if_nametoindex(*argv);
 			if (!attr.map_ifindex) {
 				p_err("unrecognized netdevice '%s': %s",
 				      *argv, strerror(errno));
-				return -1;
+				goto exit;
 			}
 			NEXT_ARG();
+		} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "inner_map")) {
+			struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+			__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+			int inner_map_fd;
+
+			NEXT_ARG();
+			if (!REQ_ARGS(2))
+				usage();
+			inner_map_fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv,
+							     &info, &len, BPF_F_RDONLY);
+			if (inner_map_fd < 0)
+				return -1;
+			attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
+		} else {
+			p_err("unknown arg %s", *argv);
+			goto exit;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!attr.name) {
+	if (!map_name) {
 		p_err("map name not specified");
-		return -1;
+		goto exit;
 	}
 
 	set_max_rlimit();
 
-	fd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&attr);
+	fd = bpf_map_create(map_type, map_name, key_size, value_size, max_entries, &attr);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		p_err("map create failed: %s", strerror(errno));
-		return -1;
+		goto exit;
 	}
 
 	err = do_pin_fd(fd, pinfile);
 	close(fd);
 	if (err)
+		goto exit;
+
+	if (json_output)
+		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
+
+exit:
+	if (attr.inner_map_fd > 0)
+		close(attr.inner_map_fd);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int do_pop_dequeue(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	struct bpf_map_info info = {};
+	__u32 len = sizeof(info);
+	void *key, *value;
+	int err;
+	int fd;
+
+	if (argc < 2)
+		usage();
+
+	fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len, 0);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
+	if (err)
+		goto exit_free;
+
+	err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, key, value);
+	if (err) {
+		if (errno == ENOENT) {
+			if (json_output)
+				jsonw_null(json_wtr);
+			else
+				printf("Error: empty map\n");
+		} else {
+			p_err("pop failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+		}
+
+		goto exit_free;
+	}
+
+	print_key_value(&info, key, value);
+
+exit_free:
+	free(key);
+	free(value);
+	close(fd);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int do_freeze(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	int err, fd;
+
+	if (!REQ_ARGS(2))
+		return -1;
+
+	fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv, 0);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (argc) {
+		close(fd);
+		return BAD_ARG();
+	}
+
+	err = bpf_map_freeze(fd);
+	close(fd);
+	if (err) {
+		p_err("failed to freeze map: %s", strerror(errno));
 		return err;
+	}
 
 	if (json_output)
 		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1130,18 +1447,24 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
 	}
 
 	fprintf(stderr,
-		"Usage: %s %s { show | list }   [MAP]\n"
-		"       %s %s create     FILE type TYPE key KEY_SIZE value VALUE_SIZE \\\n"
-		"                              entries MAX_ENTRIES name NAME [flags FLAGS] \\\n"
-		"                              [dev NAME]\n"
-		"       %s %s dump       MAP\n"
-		"       %s %s update     MAP  key DATA value VALUE [UPDATE_FLAGS]\n"
-		"       %s %s lookup     MAP  key DATA\n"
-		"       %s %s getnext    MAP [key DATA]\n"
-		"       %s %s delete     MAP  key DATA\n"
-		"       %s %s pin        MAP  FILE\n"
-		"       %s %s event_pipe MAP [cpu N index M]\n"
-		"       %s %s help\n"
+		"Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | list }   [MAP]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s create     FILE type TYPE key KEY_SIZE value VALUE_SIZE \\\n"
+		"                                  entries MAX_ENTRIES name NAME [flags FLAGS] \\\n"
+		"                                  [inner_map MAP] [offload_dev NAME]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s dump       MAP\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s update     MAP [key DATA] [value VALUE] [UPDATE_FLAGS]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s lookup     MAP [key DATA]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s getnext    MAP [key DATA]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s delete     MAP  key DATA\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s pin        MAP  FILE\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s event_pipe MAP [cpu N index M]\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s peek       MAP\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s push       MAP value VALUE\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s pop        MAP\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s enqueue    MAP value VALUE\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s dequeue    MAP\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s freeze     MAP\n"
+		"       %1$s %2$s help\n"
 		"\n"
 		"       " HELP_SPEC_MAP "\n"
 		"       DATA := { [hex] BYTES }\n"
@@ -1151,13 +1474,14 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
 		"       TYPE := { hash | array | prog_array | perf_event_array | percpu_hash |\n"
 		"                 percpu_array | stack_trace | cgroup_array | lru_hash |\n"
 		"                 lru_percpu_hash | lpm_trie | array_of_maps | hash_of_maps |\n"
-		"                 devmap | sockmap | cpumap | xskmap | sockhash |\n"
-		"                 cgroup_storage | reuseport_sockarray | percpu_cgroup_storage }\n"
-		"       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n"
+		"                 devmap | devmap_hash | sockmap | cpumap | xskmap | sockhash |\n"
+		"                 cgroup_storage | reuseport_sockarray | percpu_cgroup_storage |\n"
+		"                 queue | stack | sk_storage | struct_ops | ringbuf | inode_storage |\n"
+		"                 task_storage | bloom_filter | user_ringbuf | cgrp_storage | arena |\n"
+		"                 insn_array }\n"
+		"       " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS " |\n"
+		"                    {-f|--bpffs} | {-n|--nomount} }\n"
 		"",
-		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
-		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
-		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2],
 		bin_name, argv[-2]);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1175,6 +1499,12 @@ static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
 	{ "pin",	do_pin },
 	{ "event_pipe",	do_event_pipe },
 	{ "create",	do_create },
+	{ "peek",	do_lookup },
+	{ "push",	do_update },
+	{ "enqueue",	do_update },
+	{ "pop",	do_pop_dequeue },
+	{ "dequeue",	do_pop_dequeue },
+	{ "freeze",	do_freeze },
 	{ 0 }
 };