diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c | 146 |
1 files changed, 146 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e817a3fff449 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +#include <string.h> + +#include <objtool/special.h> +#include <objtool/builtin.h> +#include <objtool/warn.h> +#include <asm/cpufeatures.h> + +/* cpu feature name array generated from cpufeatures.h */ +#include "cpu-feature-names.c" + +void arch_handle_alternative(struct special_alt *alt) +{ + static struct special_alt *group, *prev; + + /* + * Recompute orig_len for nested ALTERNATIVE()s. + */ + if (group && group->orig_sec == alt->orig_sec && + group->orig_off == alt->orig_off) { + + struct special_alt *iter = group; + for (;;) { + unsigned int len = max(iter->orig_len, alt->orig_len); + iter->orig_len = alt->orig_len = len; + + if (iter == prev) + break; + + iter = list_next_entry(iter, list); + } + + } else group = alt; + + prev = alt; +} + +bool arch_support_alt_relocation(struct special_alt *special_alt, + struct instruction *insn, + struct reloc *reloc) +{ + return true; +} + +/* + * There are 3 basic jump table patterns: + * + * 1. jmpq *[rodata addr](,%reg,8) + * + * This is the most common case by far. It jumps to an address in a simple + * jump table which is stored in .rodata. + * + * 2. jmpq *[rodata addr](%rip) + * + * This is caused by a rare GCC quirk, currently only seen in three driver + * functions in the kernel, only with certain obscure non-distro configs. + * + * As part of an optimization, GCC makes a copy of an existing switch jump + * table, modifies it, and then hard-codes the jump (albeit with an indirect + * jump) to use a single entry in the table. The rest of the jump table and + * some of its jump targets remain as dead code. + * + * In such a case we can just crudely ignore all unreachable instruction + * warnings for the entire object file. Ideally we would just ignore them + * for the function, but that would require redesigning the code quite a + * bit. And honestly that's just not worth doing: unreachable instruction + * warnings are of questionable value anyway, and this is such a rare issue. + * + * 3. mov [rodata addr],%reg1 + * ... some instructions ... + * jmpq *(%reg1,%reg2,8) + * + * This is a fairly uncommon pattern which is new for GCC 6. As of this + * writing, there are 11 occurrences of it in the allmodconfig kernel. + * + * As of GCC 7 there are quite a few more of these and the 'in between' code + * is significant. Esp. with KASAN enabled some of the code between the mov + * and jmpq uses .rodata itself, which can confuse things. + * + * TODO: Once we have DWARF CFI and smarter instruction decoding logic, + * ensure the same register is used in the mov and jump instructions. + * + * NOTE: MITIGATION_RETPOLINE made it harder still to decode dynamic jumps. + */ +struct reloc *arch_find_switch_table(struct objtool_file *file, + struct instruction *insn, + unsigned long *table_size) +{ + struct reloc *text_reloc, *rodata_reloc; + struct section *table_sec; + unsigned long table_offset; + + /* look for a relocation which references .rodata */ + text_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest_range(file->elf, insn->sec, + insn->offset, insn->len); + if (!text_reloc || !is_sec_sym(text_reloc->sym) || + !text_reloc->sym->sec->rodata) + return NULL; + + table_offset = reloc_addend(text_reloc); + table_sec = text_reloc->sym->sec; + + if (reloc_type(text_reloc) == R_X86_64_PC32) + table_offset += 4; + + /* + * Make sure the .rodata address isn't associated with a + * symbol. GCC jump tables are anonymous data. + * + * Also support C jump tables which are in the same format as + * switch jump tables. For objtool to recognize them, they + * need to be placed in the C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION section. They + * have symbols associated with them. + */ + if (find_symbol_containing(table_sec, table_offset) && + strcmp(table_sec->name, C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION)) + return NULL; + + /* + * Each table entry has a rela associated with it. The rela + * should reference text in the same function as the original + * instruction. + */ + rodata_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(file->elf, table_sec, table_offset); + if (!rodata_reloc) + return NULL; + + /* + * Use of RIP-relative switch jumps is quite rare, and + * indicates a rare GCC quirk/bug which can leave dead + * code behind. + */ + if (!file->ignore_unreachables && reloc_type(text_reloc) == R_X86_64_PC32) { + WARN_INSN(insn, "ignoring unreachables due to jump table quirk"); + file->ignore_unreachables = true; + } + + *table_size = 0; + return rodata_reloc; +} + +const char *arch_cpu_feature_name(int feature_number) +{ + return (feature_number < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_feature_names)) ? + cpu_feature_names[feature_number] : NULL; +} |
