diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/objtool/builtin-check.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/builtin-check.c | 352 |
1 files changed, 352 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b780df513715 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c @@ -0,0 +1,352 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> + */ + +#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/sendfile.h> +#include <objtool/builtin.h> +#include <objtool/objtool.h> +#include <objtool/warn.h> + +#define ORIG_SUFFIX ".orig" + +int orig_argc; +static char **orig_argv; +const char *objname; +struct opts opts; + +static const char * const check_usage[] = { + "objtool <actions> [<options>] file.o", + NULL, +}; + +static const char * const env_usage[] = { + "OBJTOOL_ARGS=\"<options>\"", + NULL, +}; + +static int parse_dump(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset) +{ + if (!str || !strcmp(str, "orc")) { + opts.dump_orc = true; + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +static int parse_hacks(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset) +{ + bool found = false; + + /* + * Use strstr() as a lazy method of checking for comma-separated + * options. + * + * No string provided == enable all options. + */ + + if (!str || strstr(str, "jump_label")) { + opts.hack_jump_label = true; + found = true; + } + + if (!str || strstr(str, "noinstr")) { + opts.hack_noinstr = true; + found = true; + } + + if (!str || strstr(str, "skylake")) { + opts.hack_skylake = true; + found = true; + } + + return found ? 0 : -1; +} + +static const struct option check_options[] = { + OPT_GROUP("Actions:"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "checksum", &opts.checksum, "generate per-function checksums"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "cfi", &opts.cfi, "annotate kernel control flow integrity (kCFI) function preambles"), + OPT_STRING_OPTARG('d', "disas", &opts.disas, "function-pattern", "disassemble functions", "*"), + OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG('h', "hacks", NULL, NULL, "jump_label,noinstr,skylake", "patch toolchain bugs/limitations", parse_hacks), + OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "ibt", &opts.ibt, "validate and annotate IBT"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "mcount", &opts.mcount, "annotate mcount/fentry calls for ftrace"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "noabs", &opts.noabs, "reject absolute references in allocatable sections"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "noinstr", &opts.noinstr, "validate noinstr rules"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "orc", &opts.orc, "generate ORC metadata"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('r', "retpoline", &opts.retpoline, "validate and annotate retpoline usage"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "rethunk", &opts.rethunk, "validate and annotate rethunk usage"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "unret", &opts.unret, "validate entry unret placement"), + OPT_INTEGER(0, "prefix", &opts.prefix, "generate prefix symbols"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "sls", &opts.sls, "validate straight-line-speculation mitigations"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stackval", &opts.stackval, "validate frame pointer rules"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('t', "static-call", &opts.static_call, "annotate static calls"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "uaccess", &opts.uaccess, "validate uaccess rules for SMAP"), + OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "dump", NULL, NULL, "orc", "dump metadata", parse_dump), + + OPT_GROUP("Options:"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "backtrace", &opts.backtrace, "unwind on error"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "backup", &opts.backup, "create backup (.orig) file on warning/error"), + OPT_STRING(0, "debug-checksum", &opts.debug_checksum, "funcs", "enable checksum debug output"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "dry-run", &opts.dryrun, "don't write modifications"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "link", &opts.link, "object is a linked object"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "module", &opts.module, "object is part of a kernel module"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mnop", &opts.mnop, "nop out mcount call sites"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-unreachable", &opts.no_unreachable, "skip 'unreachable instruction' warnings"), + OPT_STRING('o', "output", &opts.output, "file", "output file name"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sec-address", &opts.sec_address, "print section addresses in warnings"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &opts.stats, "print statistics"), + OPT_STRING(0, "trace", &opts.trace, "func", "trace function validation"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &opts.verbose, "verbose warnings"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "werror", &opts.werror, "return error on warnings"), + OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "wide", &opts.wide, "wide output"), + + OPT_END(), +}; + +int cmd_parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char * const usage[]) +{ + const char *envv[16] = { }; + char *env; + int envc; + + env = getenv("OBJTOOL_ARGS"); + if (env) { + envv[0] = "OBJTOOL_ARGS"; + for (envc = 1; envc < ARRAY_SIZE(envv); ) { + envv[envc++] = env; + env = strchr(env, ' '); + if (!env) + break; + *env = '\0'; + env++; + } + + parse_options(envc, envv, check_options, env_usage, 0); + } + + env = getenv("OBJTOOL_VERBOSE"); + if (env && !strcmp(env, "1")) + opts.verbose = true; + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, check_options, usage, 0); + if (argc != 1) + usage_with_options(usage, check_options); + return argc; +} + +static bool opts_valid(void) +{ + if (opts.mnop && !opts.mcount) { + ERROR("--mnop requires --mcount"); + return false; + } + + if (opts.noinstr && !opts.link) { + ERROR("--noinstr requires --link"); + return false; + } + + if (opts.ibt && !opts.link) { + ERROR("--ibt requires --link"); + return false; + } + + if (opts.unret && !opts.link) { + ERROR("--unret requires --link"); + return false; + } + +#ifndef BUILD_KLP + if (opts.checksum) { + ERROR("--checksum not supported; install xxhash-devel/libxxhash-dev (version >= 0.8) and recompile"); + return false; + } +#endif + + if (opts.debug_checksum && !opts.checksum) { + ERROR("--debug-checksum requires --checksum"); + return false; + } + + if (opts.checksum || + opts.disas || + opts.hack_jump_label || + opts.hack_noinstr || + opts.ibt || + opts.mcount || + opts.noabs || + opts.noinstr || + opts.orc || + opts.retpoline || + opts.rethunk || + opts.sls || + opts.stackval || + opts.static_call || + opts.uaccess) { + if (opts.dump_orc) { + ERROR("--dump can't be combined with other actions"); + return false; + } + + return true; + } + + if (opts.dump_orc) + return true; + + ERROR("At least one action required"); + return false; +} + +static int copy_file(const char *src, const char *dst) +{ + size_t to_copy, copied; + int dst_fd, src_fd; + struct stat stat; + off_t offset = 0; + + src_fd = open(src, O_RDONLY); + if (src_fd == -1) { + ERROR("can't open %s for reading: %s", src, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + + dst_fd = open(dst, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0400); + if (dst_fd == -1) { + ERROR("can't open %s for writing: %s", dst, strerror(errno)); + return 1; + } + + if (fstat(src_fd, &stat) == -1) { + ERROR_GLIBC("fstat"); + return 1; + } + + if (fchmod(dst_fd, stat.st_mode) == -1) { + ERROR_GLIBC("fchmod"); + return 1; + } + + for (to_copy = stat.st_size; to_copy > 0; to_copy -= copied) { + copied = sendfile(dst_fd, src_fd, &offset, to_copy); + if (copied == -1) { + ERROR_GLIBC("sendfile"); + return 1; + } + } + + close(dst_fd); + close(src_fd); + return 0; +} + +static void save_argv(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + orig_argv = calloc(argc, sizeof(char *)); + if (!orig_argv) { + ERROR_GLIBC("calloc"); + exit(1); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) { + orig_argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]); + if (!orig_argv[i]) { + ERROR_GLIBC("strdup(%s)", argv[i]); + exit(1); + } + } +} + +int make_backup(void) +{ + char *backup; + + /* + * Make a backup before kbuild deletes the file so the error + * can be recreated without recompiling or relinking. + */ + backup = malloc(strlen(objname) + strlen(ORIG_SUFFIX) + 1); + if (!backup) { + ERROR_GLIBC("malloc"); + return 1; + } + + strcpy(backup, objname); + strcat(backup, ORIG_SUFFIX); + if (copy_file(objname, backup)) + return 1; + + /* + * Print the cmdline args to make it easier to recreate. + */ + + fprintf(stderr, "%s", orig_argv[0]); + + for (int i = 1; i < orig_argc; i++) { + char *arg = orig_argv[i]; + + /* Modify the printed args to use the backup */ + if (!opts.output && !strcmp(arg, objname)) + fprintf(stderr, " %s -o %s", backup, objname); + else + fprintf(stderr, " %s", arg); + } + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + return 0; +} + +int objtool_run(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + struct objtool_file *file; + int ret = 0; + + orig_argc = argc; + save_argv(argc, argv); + + cmd_parse_options(argc, argv, check_usage); + + if (!opts_valid()) + return 1; + + objname = argv[0]; + + if (opts.dump_orc) + return orc_dump(objname); + + if (!opts.dryrun && opts.output) { + /* copy original .o file to output file */ + if (copy_file(objname, opts.output)) + return 1; + + /* from here on, work directly on the output file */ + objname = opts.output; + } + + file = objtool_open_read(objname); + if (!file) + return 1; + + if (!opts.link && has_multiple_files(file->elf)) { + ERROR("Linked object requires --link"); + return 1; + } + + ret = check(file); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!opts.dryrun && file->elf->changed && elf_write(file->elf)) + return 1; + + return elf_close(file->elf); +} |
