diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/examples')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c | 49 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c | 166 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c | 173 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c | 80 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c | 33 |
7 files changed, 0 insertions, 513 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c deleted file mode 100644 index b9c203219691..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,49 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - Description: - - . Disable strace like syscall tracing (--no-syscalls), or try tracing - just some (-e *sleep). - - . Attach a filter function to a kernel function, returning when it should - be considered, i.e. appear on the output. - - . Run it system wide, so that any sleep of >= 5 seconds and < than 6 - seconds gets caught. - - . Ask for callgraphs using DWARF info, so that userspace can be unwound - - . While this is running, run something like "sleep 5s". - - . If we decide to add tv_nsec as well, then it becomes: - - int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec rqtp->tv_nsec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec, long nsec) - - I.e. add where it comes from (rqtp->tv_nsec) and where it will be - accessible in the function body (nsec) - - # perf trace --no-syscalls -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c/call-graph=dwarf/ - 0.000 perf_bpf_probe:func:(ffffffff9811b5f0) tv_sec=5 - hrtimer_nanosleep ([kernel.kallsyms]) - __x64_sys_nanosleep ([kernel.kallsyms]) - do_syscall_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) - entry_SYSCALL_64 ([kernel.kallsyms]) - __GI___nanosleep (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) - rpl_nanosleep (/usr/bin/sleep) - xnanosleep (/usr/bin/sleep) - main (/usr/bin/sleep) - __libc_start_main (/usr/lib64/libc-2.26.so) - _start (/usr/bin/sleep) - ^C# - - Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc., Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> -*/ - -#include <bpf.h> - -int probe(hrtimer_nanosleep, rqtp->tv_sec)(void *ctx, int err, long sec) -{ - return sec == 5; -} - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c deleted file mode 100644 index 53c233370fae..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,166 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * Augment the raw_syscalls tracepoints with the contents of the pointer arguments. - * - * Test it with: - * - * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null - * - * This exactly matches what is marshalled into the raw_syscall:sys_enter - * payload expected by the 'perf trace' beautifiers. - * - * For now it just uses the existing tracepoint augmentation code in 'perf - * trace', in the next csets we'll hook up these with the sys_enter/sys_exit - * code that will combine entry/exit in a strace like way. - */ - -#include <unistd.h> -#include <pid_filter.h> - -/* bpf-output associated map */ -struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = { - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, - .key_size = sizeof(int), - .value_size = sizeof(u32), - .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, -}; - -struct syscall { - bool enabled; -}; - -struct bpf_map SEC("maps") syscalls = { - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, - .key_size = sizeof(int), - .value_size = sizeof(struct syscall), - .max_entries = 512, -}; - -struct syscall_enter_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - unsigned long args[6]; -}; - -struct syscall_exit_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long ret; -}; - -struct augmented_filename { - unsigned int size; - int reserved; - char value[256]; -}; - -#define SYS_OPEN 2 -#define SYS_ACCESS 21 -#define SYS_OPENAT 257 - -pid_filter(pids_filtered); - -SEC("raw_syscalls:sys_enter") -int sys_enter(struct syscall_enter_args *args) -{ - struct { - struct syscall_enter_args args; - struct augmented_filename filename; - } augmented_args; - struct syscall *syscall; - unsigned int len = sizeof(augmented_args); - const void *filename_arg = NULL; - - if (pid_filter__has(&pids_filtered, getpid())) - return 0; - - probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args); - - syscall = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&syscalls, &augmented_args.args.syscall_nr); - if (syscall == NULL || !syscall->enabled) - return 0; - /* - * Yonghong and Edward Cree sayz: - * - * https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg531645.html - * - * >> R0=inv(id=0) R1=inv2 R6=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R7=inv64 R10=fp0,call_-1 - * >> 10: (bf) r1 = r6 - * >> 11: (07) r1 += 16 - * >> 12: (05) goto pc+2 - * >> 15: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 +0) - * >> dereference of modified ctx ptr R1 off=16 disallowed - * > Aha, we at least got a different error message this time. - * > And indeed llvm has done that optimisation, rather than the more obvious - * > 11: r3 = *(u64 *)(r1 +16) - * > because it wants to have lots of reads share a single insn. You may be able - * > to defeat that optimisation by adding compiler barriers, idk. Maybe someone - * > with llvm knowledge can figure out how to stop it (ideally, llvm would know - * > when it's generating for bpf backend and not do that). -O0? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ - * - * The optimization mostly likes below: - * - * br1: - * ... - * r1 += 16 - * goto merge - * br2: - * ... - * r1 += 20 - * goto merge - * merge: - * *(u64 *)(r1 + 0) - * - * The compiler tries to merge common loads. There is no easy way to - * stop this compiler optimization without turning off a lot of other - * optimizations. The easiest way is to add barriers: - * - * __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") - * - * after the ctx memory access to prevent their down stream merging. - */ - switch (augmented_args.args.syscall_nr) { - case SYS_ACCESS: - case SYS_OPEN: filename_arg = (const void *)args->args[0]; - __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory"); - break; - case SYS_OPENAT: filename_arg = (const void *)args->args[1]; - break; - } - - if (filename_arg != NULL) { - augmented_args.filename.reserved = 0; - augmented_args.filename.size = probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename.value, - sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value), - filename_arg); - if (augmented_args.filename.size < sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value)) { - len -= sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) - augmented_args.filename.size; - len &= sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) - 1; - } - } else { - len = sizeof(augmented_args.args); - } - - perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, &augmented_args, len); - return 0; -} - -SEC("raw_syscalls:sys_exit") -int sys_exit(struct syscall_exit_args *args) -{ - struct syscall_exit_args exit_args; - struct syscall *syscall; - - if (pid_filter__has(&pids_filtered, getpid())) - return 0; - - probe_read(&exit_args, sizeof(exit_args), args); - - syscall = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&syscalls, &exit_args.syscall_nr); - if (syscall == NULL || !syscall->enabled) - return 0; - - return 1; -} - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2ae44813ef2d..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,173 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * Augment syscalls with the contents of the pointer arguments. - * - * Test it with: - * - * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null - * - * It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and - * the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'. - * - * This matches what is marshalled into the raw_syscall:sys_enter payload - * expected by the 'perf trace' beautifiers, and can be used by them, that will - * check if perf_sample->raw_data is more than what is expected for each - * syscalls:sys_{enter,exit}_SYSCALL tracepoint, uing the extra data as the - * contents of pointer arguments. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <linux/socket.h> - -struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = { - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, - .key_size = sizeof(int), - .value_size = sizeof(u32), - .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, -}; - -struct syscall_exit_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long ret; -}; - -struct augmented_filename { - unsigned int size; - int reserved; - char value[256]; -}; - -#define augmented_filename_syscall(syscall) \ -struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args { \ - struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args args; \ - struct augmented_filename filename; \ -}; \ -int syscall_enter(syscall)(struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args *args) \ -{ \ - struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args augmented_args = { .filename.reserved = 0, }; \ - unsigned int len = sizeof(augmented_args); \ - probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args); \ - augmented_args.filename.size = probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename.value, \ - sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value), \ - args->filename_ptr); \ - if (augmented_args.filename.size < sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value)) { \ - len -= sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) - augmented_args.filename.size; \ - len &= sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) - 1; \ - } \ - perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, \ - &augmented_args, len); \ - return 0; \ -} \ -int syscall_exit(syscall)(struct syscall_exit_args *args) \ -{ \ - return 1; /* 0 as soon as we start copying data returned by the kernel, e.g. 'read' */ \ -} - -struct syscall_enter_openat_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long dfd; - char *filename_ptr; - long flags; - long mode; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall(openat); - -struct syscall_enter_open_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - char *filename_ptr; - long flags; - long mode; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall(open); - -struct syscall_enter_inotify_add_watch_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long fd; - char *filename_ptr; - long mask; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall(inotify_add_watch); - -struct statbuf; - -struct syscall_enter_newstat_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - char *filename_ptr; - struct stat *statbuf; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall(newstat); - -#ifndef _K_SS_MAXSIZE -#define _K_SS_MAXSIZE 128 -#endif - -#define augmented_sockaddr_syscall(syscall) \ -struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args { \ - struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args args; \ - struct sockaddr_storage addr; \ -}; \ -int syscall_enter(syscall)(struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args *args) \ -{ \ - struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args augmented_args; \ - unsigned long addrlen = sizeof(augmented_args.addr); \ - probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args); \ -/* FIXME_CLANG_OPTIMIZATION_THAT_ACCESSES_USER_CONTROLLED_ADDRLEN_DESPITE_THIS_CHECK */ \ -/* if (addrlen > augmented_args.args.addrlen) */ \ -/* addrlen = augmented_args.args.addrlen; */ \ -/* */ \ - probe_read(&augmented_args.addr, addrlen, args->addr_ptr); \ - perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, \ - &augmented_args, \ - sizeof(augmented_args) - sizeof(augmented_args.addr) + addrlen); \ - return 0; \ -} \ -int syscall_exit(syscall)(struct syscall_exit_args *args) \ -{ \ - return 1; /* 0 as soon as we start copying data returned by the kernel, e.g. 'read' */ \ -} - -struct sockaddr; - -struct syscall_enter_bind_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long fd; - struct sockaddr *addr_ptr; - unsigned long addrlen; -}; - -augmented_sockaddr_syscall(bind); - -struct syscall_enter_connect_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long fd; - struct sockaddr *addr_ptr; - unsigned long addrlen; -}; - -augmented_sockaddr_syscall(connect); - -struct syscall_enter_sendto_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long fd; - void *buff; - long len; - unsigned long flags; - struct sockaddr *addr_ptr; - long addr_len; -}; - -augmented_sockaddr_syscall(sendto); - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c deleted file mode 100644 index 3776d26db9e7..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,3 +0,0 @@ -#include <bpf.h> - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c deleted file mode 100644 index b59e8812ee8c..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/etcsnoop.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,80 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * Augment the filename syscalls with the contents of the filename pointer argument - * filtering only those that do not start with /etc/. - * - * Test it with: - * - * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_syscalls.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null - * - * It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and - * the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'. - * - * This matches what is marshalled into the raw_syscall:sys_enter payload - * expected by the 'perf trace' beautifiers, and can be used by them unmodified, - * which will be done as that feature is implemented in the next csets, for now - * it will appear in a dump done by the default tracepoint handler in 'perf trace', - * that uses bpf_output__fprintf() to just dump those contents, as done with - * the bpf-output event associated with the __bpf_output__ map declared in - * tools/perf/include/bpf/stdio.h. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> - -struct bpf_map SEC("maps") __augmented_syscalls__ = { - .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY, - .key_size = sizeof(int), - .value_size = sizeof(u32), - .max_entries = __NR_CPUS__, -}; - -struct augmented_filename { - int size; - int reserved; - char value[64]; -}; - -#define augmented_filename_syscall_enter(syscall) \ -struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args { \ - struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args args; \ - struct augmented_filename filename; \ -}; \ -int syscall_enter(syscall)(struct syscall_enter_##syscall##_args *args) \ -{ \ - char etc[6] = "/etc/"; \ - struct augmented_enter_##syscall##_args augmented_args = { .filename.reserved = 0, }; \ - probe_read(&augmented_args.args, sizeof(augmented_args.args), args); \ - augmented_args.filename.size = probe_read_str(&augmented_args.filename.value, \ - sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value), \ - args->filename_ptr); \ - if (__builtin_memcmp(augmented_args.filename.value, etc, 4) != 0) \ - return 0; \ - perf_event_output(args, &__augmented_syscalls__, BPF_F_CURRENT_CPU, \ - &augmented_args, \ - (sizeof(augmented_args) - sizeof(augmented_args.filename.value) + \ - augmented_args.filename.size)); \ - return 0; \ -} - -struct syscall_enter_openat_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - long dfd; - char *filename_ptr; - long flags; - long mode; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall_enter(openat); - -struct syscall_enter_open_args { - unsigned long long common_tp_fields; - long syscall_nr; - char *filename_ptr; - long flags; - long mode; -}; - -augmented_filename_syscall_enter(open); - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c deleted file mode 100644 index cf3c2fdc7f79..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/hello.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9 +0,0 @@ -#include <stdio.h> - -int syscall_enter(openat)(void *args) -{ - puts("Hello, world\n"); - return 0; -} - -license(GPL); diff --git a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c b/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c deleted file mode 100644 index 9cd124b09392..000000000000 --- a/tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -/* - * Hook into 'openat' syscall entry tracepoint - * - * Test it with: - * - * perf trace -e tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c cat /etc/passwd > /dev/null - * - * It'll catch some openat syscalls related to the dynamic linked and - * the last one should be the one for '/etc/passwd'. - * - * The syscall_enter_openat_args can be used to get the syscall fields - * and use them for filtering calls, i.e. use in expressions for - * the return value. - */ - -#include <bpf.h> - -struct syscall_enter_openat_args { - unsigned long long unused; - long syscall_nr; - long dfd; - char *filename_ptr; - long flags; - long mode; -}; - -int syscall_enter(openat)(struct syscall_enter_openat_args *args) -{ - return 1; -} - -license(GPL); |
