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-rw-r--r--tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/lock_contention.bpf.c989
1 files changed, 989 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/lock_contention.bpf.c b/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/lock_contention.bpf.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96e7d853b9ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/lock_contention.bpf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,989 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+// Copyright (c) 2022 Google
+#include "vmlinux.h"
+#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
+#include <asm-generic/errno-base.h>
+
+#include "lock_data.h"
+
+/* for collect_lock_syms(). 4096 was rejected by the verifier */
+#define MAX_CPUS 1024
+
+/* for collect_zone_lock(). It should be more than the actual zones. */
+#define MAX_ZONES 10
+
+/* for do_lock_delay(). Arbitrarily set to 1 million. */
+#define MAX_LOOP (1U << 20)
+
+/* lock contention flags from include/trace/events/lock.h */
+#define LCB_F_SPIN (1U << 0)
+#define LCB_F_READ (1U << 1)
+#define LCB_F_WRITE (1U << 2)
+#define LCB_F_RT (1U << 3)
+#define LCB_F_PERCPU (1U << 4)
+#define LCB_F_MUTEX (1U << 5)
+
+/* callstack storage */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES);
+} stacks SEC(".maps");
+
+/* buffer for owner stacktrace */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} stack_buf SEC(".maps");
+
+/* a map for tracing owner stacktrace to owner stack id */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64)); // owner stacktrace
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__s32)); // owner stack id
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} owner_stacks SEC(".maps");
+
+/* a map for tracing lock address to owner data */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64)); // lock address
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct owner_tracing_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} owner_data SEC(".maps");
+
+/* a map for contention_key (stores owner stack id) to contention data */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(struct contention_key));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct contention_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} owner_stat SEC(".maps");
+
+/* maintain timestamp at the beginning of contention */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __type(key, int);
+ __type(value, struct tstamp_data);
+ __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES);
+} tstamp SEC(".maps");
+
+/* maintain per-CPU timestamp at the beginning of contention */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct tstamp_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} tstamp_cpu SEC(".maps");
+
+/* actual lock contention statistics */
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(struct contention_key));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct contention_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES);
+} lock_stat SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct contention_task_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES);
+} task_data SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(max_entries, MAX_ENTRIES);
+} lock_syms SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} cpu_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} task_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u32));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} type_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} addr_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} cgroup_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(long));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u8));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} slab_filter SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(long));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(struct slab_cache_data));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} slab_caches SEC(".maps");
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(__u64));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+} lock_delays SEC(".maps");
+
+struct rw_semaphore___old {
+ struct task_struct *owner;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+struct rw_semaphore___new {
+ atomic_long_t owner;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+struct mm_struct___old {
+ struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+struct mm_struct___new {
+ struct rw_semaphore mmap_lock;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+extern struct kmem_cache *bpf_get_kmem_cache(u64 addr) __ksym __weak;
+
+/* control flags */
+const volatile int has_cpu;
+const volatile int has_task;
+const volatile int has_type;
+const volatile int has_addr;
+const volatile int has_cgroup;
+const volatile int has_slab;
+const volatile int needs_callstack;
+const volatile int stack_skip;
+const volatile int lock_owner;
+const volatile int use_cgroup_v2;
+const volatile int max_stack;
+const volatile int lock_delay;
+
+/* determine the key of lock stat */
+const volatile int aggr_mode;
+
+int enabled;
+
+int perf_subsys_id = -1;
+
+__u64 end_ts;
+
+__u32 slab_cache_id;
+
+/* error stat */
+int task_fail;
+int stack_fail;
+int time_fail;
+int data_fail;
+
+int task_map_full;
+int data_map_full;
+
+struct task_struct *bpf_task_from_pid(s32 pid) __ksym __weak;
+void bpf_task_release(struct task_struct *p) __ksym __weak;
+
+static inline __u64 get_current_cgroup_id(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ struct cgroup *cgrp;
+
+ if (use_cgroup_v2)
+ return bpf_get_current_cgroup_id();
+
+ task = bpf_get_current_task_btf();
+
+ if (perf_subsys_id == -1) {
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_preserve_enum_value)
+ perf_subsys_id = bpf_core_enum_value(enum cgroup_subsys_id,
+ perf_event_cgrp_id);
+#else
+ perf_subsys_id = perf_event_cgrp_id;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ cgrp = BPF_CORE_READ(task, cgroups, subsys[perf_subsys_id], cgroup);
+ return BPF_CORE_READ(cgrp, kn, id);
+}
+
+static inline int can_record(u64 *ctx)
+{
+ if (has_cpu) {
+ __u32 cpu = bpf_get_smp_processor_id();
+ __u8 *ok;
+
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cpu_filter, &cpu);
+ if (!ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_task) {
+ __u8 *ok;
+ __u32 pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
+
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&task_filter, &pid);
+ if (!ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_type) {
+ __u8 *ok;
+ __u32 flags = (__u32)ctx[1];
+
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&type_filter, &flags);
+ if (!ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_addr) {
+ __u8 *ok;
+ __u64 addr = ctx[0];
+
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&addr_filter, &addr);
+ if (!ok && !has_slab)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_cgroup) {
+ __u8 *ok;
+ __u64 cgrp = get_current_cgroup_id();
+
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&cgroup_filter, &cgrp);
+ if (!ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (has_slab && bpf_get_kmem_cache) {
+ __u8 *ok;
+ __u64 addr = ctx[0];
+ long kmem_cache_addr;
+
+ kmem_cache_addr = (long)bpf_get_kmem_cache(addr);
+ ok = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&slab_filter, &kmem_cache_addr);
+ if (!ok)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static inline int update_task_data(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ struct contention_task_data *p;
+ int pid, err;
+
+ err = bpf_core_read(&pid, sizeof(pid), &task->pid);
+ if (err)
+ return -1;
+
+ p = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&task_data, &pid);
+ if (p == NULL && !task_map_full) {
+ struct contention_task_data data = {};
+
+ BPF_CORE_READ_STR_INTO(&data.comm, task, comm);
+ if (bpf_map_update_elem(&task_data, &pid, &data, BPF_NOEXIST) == -E2BIG)
+ task_map_full = 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef __has_builtin
+# define __has_builtin(x) 0
+#endif
+
+static inline struct task_struct *get_lock_owner(__u64 lock, __u32 flags)
+{
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ __u64 owner = 0;
+
+ if (flags & LCB_F_MUTEX) {
+ struct mutex *mutex = (void *)lock;
+ owner = BPF_CORE_READ(mutex, owner.counter);
+ } else if (flags == LCB_F_READ || flags == LCB_F_WRITE) {
+ /*
+ * Support for the BPF_TYPE_MATCHES argument to the
+ * __builtin_preserve_type_info builtin was added at some point during
+ * development of clang 15 and it's what is needed for
+ * bpf_core_type_matches.
+ */
+#if __has_builtin(__builtin_preserve_type_info) && __clang_major__ >= 15
+ if (bpf_core_type_matches(struct rw_semaphore___old)) {
+ struct rw_semaphore___old *rwsem = (void *)lock;
+ owner = (unsigned long)BPF_CORE_READ(rwsem, owner);
+ } else if (bpf_core_type_matches(struct rw_semaphore___new)) {
+ struct rw_semaphore___new *rwsem = (void *)lock;
+ owner = BPF_CORE_READ(rwsem, owner.counter);
+ }
+#else
+ /* assume new struct */
+ struct rw_semaphore *rwsem = (void *)lock;
+ owner = BPF_CORE_READ(rwsem, owner.counter);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (!owner)
+ return NULL;
+
+ task = (void *)(owner & ~7UL);
+ return task;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 check_lock_type(__u64 lock, __u32 flags)
+{
+ struct task_struct *curr;
+ struct mm_struct___old *mm_old;
+ struct mm_struct___new *mm_new;
+ struct sighand_struct *sighand;
+
+ switch (flags) {
+ case LCB_F_READ: /* rwsem */
+ case LCB_F_WRITE:
+ curr = bpf_get_current_task_btf();
+ if (curr->mm == NULL)
+ break;
+ mm_new = (void *)curr->mm;
+ if (bpf_core_field_exists(mm_new->mmap_lock)) {
+ if (&mm_new->mmap_lock == (void *)lock)
+ return LCD_F_MMAP_LOCK;
+ break;
+ }
+ mm_old = (void *)curr->mm;
+ if (bpf_core_field_exists(mm_old->mmap_sem)) {
+ if (&mm_old->mmap_sem == (void *)lock)
+ return LCD_F_MMAP_LOCK;
+ }
+ break;
+ case LCB_F_SPIN: /* spinlock */
+ curr = bpf_get_current_task_btf();
+ sighand = curr->sighand;
+
+ if (sighand && &sighand->siglock == (void *)lock)
+ return LCD_F_SIGHAND_LOCK;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline long delay_callback(__u64 idx, void *arg)
+{
+ __u64 target = *(__u64 *)arg;
+
+ if (target <= bpf_ktime_get_ns())
+ return 1;
+
+ /* just to kill time */
+ (void)bpf_get_prandom_u32();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void do_lock_delay(__u64 duration)
+{
+ __u64 target = bpf_ktime_get_ns() + duration;
+
+ bpf_loop(MAX_LOOP, delay_callback, &target, /*flags=*/0);
+}
+
+static inline void check_lock_delay(__u64 lock)
+{
+ __u64 *delay;
+
+ delay = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&lock_delays, &lock);
+ if (delay)
+ do_lock_delay(*delay);
+}
+
+static inline struct tstamp_data *get_tstamp_elem(__u32 flags)
+{
+ __u32 pid;
+ struct tstamp_data *pelem;
+
+ /* Use per-cpu array map for spinlock and rwlock */
+ if ((flags & (LCB_F_SPIN | LCB_F_MUTEX)) == LCB_F_SPIN) {
+ __u32 idx = 0;
+
+ pelem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tstamp_cpu, &idx);
+ /* Do not update the element for nested locks */
+ if (pelem && pelem->lock)
+ pelem = NULL;
+ return pelem;
+ }
+
+ pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
+ pelem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tstamp, &pid);
+ /* Do not update the element for nested locks */
+ if (pelem && pelem->lock)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (pelem == NULL) {
+ struct tstamp_data zero = {};
+
+ if (bpf_map_update_elem(&tstamp, &pid, &zero, BPF_NOEXIST) < 0) {
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&task_fail, 1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ pelem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tstamp, &pid);
+ if (pelem == NULL) {
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&task_fail, 1);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return pelem;
+}
+
+static inline s32 get_owner_stack_id(u64 *stacktrace)
+{
+ s32 *id, new_id;
+ static s64 id_gen = 1;
+
+ id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&owner_stacks, stacktrace);
+ if (id)
+ return *id;
+
+ new_id = (s32)__sync_fetch_and_add(&id_gen, 1);
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&owner_stacks, stacktrace, &new_id, BPF_NOEXIST);
+
+ id = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&owner_stacks, stacktrace);
+ if (id)
+ return *id;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void update_contention_data(struct contention_data *data, u64 duration, u32 count)
+{
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&data->total_time, duration);
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&data->count, count);
+
+ /* FIXME: need atomic operations */
+ if (data->max_time < duration)
+ data->max_time = duration;
+ if (data->min_time > duration)
+ data->min_time = duration;
+}
+
+static inline void update_owner_stat(u32 id, u64 duration, u32 flags)
+{
+ struct contention_key key = {
+ .stack_id = id,
+ .pid = 0,
+ .lock_addr_or_cgroup = 0,
+ };
+ struct contention_data *data = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&owner_stat, &key);
+
+ if (!data) {
+ struct contention_data first = {
+ .total_time = duration,
+ .max_time = duration,
+ .min_time = duration,
+ .count = 1,
+ .flags = flags,
+ };
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&owner_stat, &key, &first, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ } else {
+ update_contention_data(data, duration, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/contention_begin")
+int contention_begin(u64 *ctx)
+{
+ struct tstamp_data *pelem;
+
+ if (!enabled || !can_record(ctx))
+ return 0;
+
+ pelem = get_tstamp_elem(ctx[1]);
+ if (pelem == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ pelem->timestamp = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
+ pelem->lock = (__u64)ctx[0];
+ pelem->flags = (__u32)ctx[1];
+
+ if (needs_callstack) {
+ u32 i = 0;
+ u32 id = 0;
+ int owner_pid;
+ u64 *buf;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+ struct owner_tracing_data *otdata;
+
+ if (!lock_owner)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ task = get_lock_owner(pelem->lock, pelem->flags);
+ if (!task)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ owner_pid = BPF_CORE_READ(task, pid);
+
+ buf = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&stack_buf, &i);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto skip_owner;
+ for (i = 0; i < max_stack; i++)
+ buf[i] = 0x0;
+
+ if (!bpf_task_from_pid)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ task = bpf_task_from_pid(owner_pid);
+ if (!task)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ bpf_get_task_stack(task, buf, max_stack * sizeof(unsigned long), 0);
+ bpf_task_release(task);
+
+ otdata = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&owner_data, &pelem->lock);
+ id = get_owner_stack_id(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Contention just happens, or corner case `lock` is owned by process not
+ * `owner_pid`. For the corner case we treat it as unexpected internal error and
+ * just ignore the precvious tracing record.
+ */
+ if (!otdata || otdata->pid != owner_pid) {
+ struct owner_tracing_data first = {
+ .pid = owner_pid,
+ .timestamp = pelem->timestamp,
+ .count = 1,
+ .stack_id = id,
+ };
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&owner_data, &pelem->lock, &first, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+ /* Contention is ongoing and new waiter joins */
+ else {
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&otdata->count, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * The owner is the same, but stacktrace might be changed. In this case we
+ * store/update `owner_stat` based on current owner stack id.
+ */
+ if (id != otdata->stack_id) {
+ update_owner_stat(id, pelem->timestamp - otdata->timestamp,
+ pelem->flags);
+
+ otdata->timestamp = pelem->timestamp;
+ otdata->stack_id = id;
+ }
+ }
+skip_owner:
+ pelem->stack_id = bpf_get_stackid(ctx, &stacks,
+ BPF_F_FAST_STACK_CMP | stack_skip);
+ if (pelem->stack_id < 0)
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&stack_fail, 1);
+ } else if (aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK) {
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ if (lock_owner) {
+ task = get_lock_owner(pelem->lock, pelem->flags);
+
+ /* The flags is not used anymore. Pass the owner pid. */
+ if (task)
+ pelem->flags = BPF_CORE_READ(task, pid);
+ else
+ pelem->flags = -1U;
+
+ } else {
+ task = bpf_get_current_task_btf();
+ }
+
+ if (task) {
+ if (update_task_data(task) < 0 && lock_owner)
+ pelem->flags = -1U;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("tp_btf/contention_end")
+int contention_end(u64 *ctx)
+{
+ __u32 pid = 0, idx = 0;
+ struct tstamp_data *pelem;
+ struct contention_key key = {};
+ struct contention_data *data;
+ __u64 timestamp;
+ __u64 duration;
+ bool need_delete = false;
+
+ if (!enabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * For spinlock and rwlock, it needs to get the timestamp for the
+ * per-cpu map. However, contention_end does not have the flags
+ * so it cannot know whether it reads percpu or hash map.
+ *
+ * Try per-cpu map first and check if there's active contention.
+ * If it is, do not read hash map because it cannot go to sleeping
+ * locks before releasing the spinning locks.
+ */
+ pelem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tstamp_cpu, &idx);
+ if (pelem && pelem->lock) {
+ if (pelem->lock != ctx[0])
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
+ pelem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&tstamp, &pid);
+ if (!pelem || pelem->lock != ctx[0])
+ return 0;
+ need_delete = true;
+ }
+
+ timestamp = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
+ duration = timestamp - pelem->timestamp;
+ if ((__s64)duration < 0) {
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&time_fail, 1);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (needs_callstack && lock_owner) {
+ struct owner_tracing_data *otdata = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&owner_data, &pelem->lock);
+
+ if (!otdata)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ /* Update `owner_stat` */
+ update_owner_stat(otdata->stack_id, timestamp - otdata->timestamp, pelem->flags);
+
+ /* No contention is occurring, delete `lock` entry in `owner_data` */
+ if (otdata->count <= 1)
+ bpf_map_delete_elem(&owner_data, &pelem->lock);
+ /*
+ * Contention is still ongoing, with a new owner (current task). `owner_data`
+ * should be updated accordingly.
+ */
+ else {
+ u32 i = 0;
+ s32 ret = (s32)ctx[1];
+ u64 *buf;
+
+ otdata->timestamp = timestamp;
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&otdata->count, -1);
+
+ buf = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&stack_buf, &i);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto skip_owner;
+ for (i = 0; i < (u32)max_stack; i++)
+ buf[i] = 0x0;
+
+ /*
+ * `ret` has the return code of the lock function.
+ * If `ret` is negative, the current task terminates lock waiting without
+ * acquiring it. Owner is not changed, but we still need to update the owner
+ * stack.
+ */
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ s32 id = 0;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ if (!bpf_task_from_pid)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ task = bpf_task_from_pid(otdata->pid);
+ if (!task)
+ goto skip_owner;
+
+ bpf_get_task_stack(task, buf,
+ max_stack * sizeof(unsigned long), 0);
+ bpf_task_release(task);
+
+ id = get_owner_stack_id(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * If owner stack is changed, update owner stack id for this lock.
+ */
+ if (id != otdata->stack_id)
+ otdata->stack_id = id;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, update tracing data with the current task, which is the new
+ * owner.
+ */
+ else {
+ otdata->pid = pid;
+ /*
+ * We don't want to retrieve callstack here, since it is where the
+ * current task acquires the lock and provides no additional
+ * information. We simply assign -1 to invalidate it.
+ */
+ otdata->stack_id = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+skip_owner:
+ switch (aggr_mode) {
+ case LOCK_AGGR_CALLER:
+ key.stack_id = pelem->stack_id;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_TASK:
+ if (lock_owner)
+ key.pid = pelem->flags;
+ else {
+ if (!need_delete)
+ pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid();
+ key.pid = pid;
+ }
+ if (needs_callstack)
+ key.stack_id = pelem->stack_id;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_ADDR:
+ key.lock_addr_or_cgroup = pelem->lock;
+ if (needs_callstack)
+ key.stack_id = pelem->stack_id;
+ break;
+ case LOCK_AGGR_CGROUP:
+ key.lock_addr_or_cgroup = get_current_cgroup_id();
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* should not happen */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ data = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&lock_stat, &key);
+ if (!data) {
+ if (data_map_full) {
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&data_fail, 1);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ struct contention_data first = {
+ .total_time = duration,
+ .max_time = duration,
+ .min_time = duration,
+ .count = 1,
+ .flags = pelem->flags,
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ if (aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_ADDR) {
+ first.flags |= check_lock_type(pelem->lock,
+ pelem->flags & LCB_F_TYPE_MASK);
+
+ /* Check if it's from a slab object */
+ if (bpf_get_kmem_cache) {
+ struct kmem_cache *s;
+ struct slab_cache_data *d;
+
+ s = bpf_get_kmem_cache(pelem->lock);
+ if (s != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Save the ID of the slab cache in the flags
+ * (instead of full address) to reduce the
+ * space in the contention_data.
+ */
+ d = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&slab_caches, &s);
+ if (d != NULL)
+ first.flags |= d->id;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = bpf_map_update_elem(&lock_stat, &key, &first, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ if (err == -EEXIST) {
+ /* it lost the race, try to get it again */
+ data = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&lock_stat, &key);
+ if (data != NULL)
+ goto found;
+ }
+ if (err == -E2BIG)
+ data_map_full = 1;
+ __sync_fetch_and_add(&data_fail, 1);
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+found:
+ update_contention_data(data, duration, 1);
+
+out:
+ if (lock_delay)
+ check_lock_delay(pelem->lock);
+
+ pelem->lock = 0;
+ if (need_delete)
+ bpf_map_delete_elem(&tstamp, &pid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+extern struct rq runqueues __ksym;
+
+const volatile __u64 contig_page_data_addr;
+const volatile __u64 node_data_addr;
+const volatile int nr_nodes;
+const volatile int sizeof_zone;
+
+struct rq___old {
+ raw_spinlock_t lock;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+struct rq___new {
+ raw_spinlock_t __lock;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+static void collect_zone_lock(void)
+{
+ __u64 nr_zones, zone_off;
+ __u64 lock_addr, lock_off;
+ __u32 lock_flag = LOCK_CLASS_ZONE_LOCK;
+
+ zone_off = offsetof(struct pglist_data, node_zones);
+ lock_off = offsetof(struct zone, lock);
+
+ if (contig_page_data_addr) {
+ struct pglist_data *contig_page_data;
+
+ contig_page_data = (void *)(long)contig_page_data_addr;
+ nr_zones = BPF_CORE_READ(contig_page_data, nr_zones);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < MAX_ZONES; i++) {
+ __u64 zone_addr;
+
+ if (i >= nr_zones)
+ break;
+
+ zone_addr = contig_page_data_addr + (sizeof_zone * i) + zone_off;
+ lock_addr = zone_addr + lock_off;
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&lock_syms, &lock_addr, &lock_flag, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+ } else if (nr_nodes > 0) {
+ struct pglist_data **node_data = (void *)(long)node_data_addr;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < nr_nodes; i++) {
+ struct pglist_data *pgdat = NULL;
+ int err;
+
+ err = bpf_core_read(&pgdat, sizeof(pgdat), &node_data[i]);
+ if (err < 0 || pgdat == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ nr_zones = BPF_CORE_READ(pgdat, nr_zones);
+ for (int k = 0; k < MAX_ZONES; k++) {
+ __u64 zone_addr;
+
+ if (k >= nr_zones)
+ break;
+
+ zone_addr = (__u64)(void *)pgdat + (sizeof_zone * k) + zone_off;
+ lock_addr = zone_addr + lock_off;
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&lock_syms, &lock_addr, &lock_flag, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+SEC("raw_tp/bpf_test_finish")
+int BPF_PROG(collect_lock_syms)
+{
+ __u64 lock_addr, lock_off;
+ __u32 lock_flag;
+
+ if (bpf_core_field_exists(struct rq___new, __lock))
+ lock_off = offsetof(struct rq___new, __lock);
+ else
+ lock_off = offsetof(struct rq___old, lock);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < MAX_CPUS; i++) {
+ struct rq *rq = bpf_per_cpu_ptr(&runqueues, i);
+
+ if (rq == NULL)
+ break;
+
+ lock_addr = (__u64)(void *)rq + lock_off;
+ lock_flag = LOCK_CLASS_RQLOCK;
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&lock_syms, &lock_addr, &lock_flag, BPF_ANY);
+ }
+
+ collect_zone_lock();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+SEC("raw_tp/bpf_test_finish")
+int BPF_PROG(end_timestamp)
+{
+ end_ts = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * bpf_iter__kmem_cache added recently so old kernels don't have it in the
+ * vmlinux.h. But we cannot add it here since it will cause a compiler error
+ * due to redefinition of the struct on later kernels.
+ *
+ * So it uses a CO-RE trick to access the member only if it has the type.
+ * This will support both old and new kernels without compiler errors.
+ */
+struct bpf_iter__kmem_cache___new {
+ struct kmem_cache *s;
+} __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
+
+SEC("iter/kmem_cache")
+int slab_cache_iter(void *ctx)
+{
+ struct kmem_cache *s = NULL;
+ struct slab_cache_data d;
+ const char *nameptr;
+
+ if (bpf_core_type_exists(struct bpf_iter__kmem_cache)) {
+ struct bpf_iter__kmem_cache___new *iter = ctx;
+
+ s = iter->s;
+ }
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ nameptr = s->name;
+ bpf_probe_read_kernel_str(d.name, sizeof(d.name), nameptr);
+
+ d.id = ++slab_cache_id << LCB_F_SLAB_ID_SHIFT;
+ if (d.id >= LCB_F_SLAB_ID_END)
+ return 0;
+
+ bpf_map_update_elem(&slab_caches, &s, &d, BPF_NOEXIST);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char LICENSE[] SEC("license") = "Dual BSD/GPL";