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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * kselftest_harness.h: simple C unit test helper.
+ *
+ * See documentation in Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst
+ *
+ * API inspired by code.google.com/p/googletest
+ */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: example
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * #include "kselftest_harness.h"
+ *
+ * TEST(standalone_test) {
+ * do_some_stuff;
+ * EXPECT_GT(10, stuff) {
+ * stuff_state_t state;
+ * enumerate_stuff_state(&state);
+ * TH_LOG("expectation failed with state: %s", state.msg);
+ * }
+ * more_stuff;
+ * ASSERT_NE(some_stuff, NULL) TH_LOG("how did it happen?!");
+ * last_stuff;
+ * EXPECT_EQ(0, last_stuff);
+ * }
+ *
+ * FIXTURE(my_fixture) {
+ * mytype_t *data;
+ * int awesomeness_level;
+ * };
+ * FIXTURE_SETUP(my_fixture) {
+ * self->data = mytype_new();
+ * ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->data);
+ * }
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(my_fixture) {
+ * mytype_free(self->data);
+ * }
+ * TEST_F(my_fixture, data_is_good) {
+ * EXPECT_EQ(1, is_my_data_good(self->data));
+ * }
+ *
+ * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
+#define __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H
+
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#endif
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "kselftest.h"
+
+#define TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 30
+
+/* Utilities exposed to the test definitions */
+#ifndef TH_LOG_STREAM
+# define TH_LOG_STREAM stderr
+#endif
+
+#ifndef TH_LOG_ENABLED
+# define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * TH_LOG()
+ *
+ * @fmt: format string
+ * @...: optional arguments
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * TH_LOG(format, ...)
+ *
+ * Optional debug logging function available for use in tests.
+ * Logging may be enabled or disabled by defining TH_LOG_ENABLED.
+ * E.g., #define TH_LOG_ENABLED 1
+ *
+ * If no definition is provided, logging is enabled by default.
+ */
+#define TH_LOG(fmt, ...) do { \
+ if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) \
+ __TH_LOG(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+} while (0)
+
+/* Unconditional logger for internal use. */
+#define __TH_LOG(fmt, ...) \
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# %s:%d:%s:" fmt "\n", \
+ __FILE__, __LINE__, _metadata->name, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/**
+ * SKIP()
+ *
+ * @statement: statement to run after reporting SKIP
+ * @fmt: format string
+ * @...: optional arguments
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * SKIP(statement, fmt, ...);
+ *
+ * This forces a "pass" after reporting why something is being skipped
+ * and runs "statement", which is usually "return" or "goto skip".
+ */
+#define SKIP(statement, fmt, ...) do { \
+ snprintf(_metadata->results->reason, \
+ sizeof(_metadata->results->reason), fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ if (TH_LOG_ENABLED) { \
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM, "# SKIP %s\n", \
+ _metadata->results->reason); \
+ } \
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_SKIP; \
+ _metadata->trigger = 0; \
+ statement; \
+} while (0)
+
+/**
+ * TEST() - Defines the test function and creates the registration
+ * stub
+ *
+ * @test_name: test name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * TEST(name) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Defines a test by name.
+ * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
+ * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
+ * as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
+ *
+ * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
+ */
+#define TEST(test_name) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, -1)
+
+/**
+ * TEST_SIGNAL()
+ *
+ * @test_name: test name
+ * @signal: signal number
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * TEST_SIGNAL(name, signal) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Defines a test by name and the expected term signal.
+ * Names must be unique and tests must not be run in parallel. The
+ * implementation containing block is a function and scoping should be treated
+ * as such. Returning early may be performed with a bare "return;" statement.
+ *
+ * EXPECT_* and ASSERT_* are valid in a TEST() { } context.
+ */
+#define TEST_SIGNAL(test_name, signal) __TEST_IMPL(test_name, signal)
+
+#define __TEST_IMPL(test_name, _signal) \
+ static void test_name(struct __test_metadata *_metadata); \
+ static void wrapper_##test_name( \
+ struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *variant) \
+ { \
+ test_name(_metadata); \
+ } \
+ static struct __test_metadata _##test_name##_object = \
+ { .name = #test_name, \
+ .fn = &wrapper_##test_name, \
+ .fixture = &_fixture_global, \
+ .termsig = _signal, \
+ .timeout = TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT, }; \
+ static void __attribute__((constructor)) _register_##test_name(void) \
+ { \
+ __register_test(&_##test_name##_object); \
+ } \
+ static void test_name( \
+ struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata)
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_DATA() - Wraps the struct name so we have one less
+ * argument to pass around
+ *
+ * @datatype_name: datatype name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name)
+ *
+ * Almost always, you want just FIXTURE() instead (see below).
+ * This call may be used when the type of the fixture data
+ * is needed. In general, this should not be needed unless
+ * the *self* is being passed to a helper directly.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_DATA(datatype_name) struct _test_data_##datatype_name
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE() - Called once per fixture to setup the data and
+ * register
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE(fixture_name) {
+ * type property1;
+ * ...
+ * };
+ *
+ * Defines the data provided to TEST_F()-defined tests as *self*. It should be
+ * populated and cleaned up using FIXTURE_SETUP() and FIXTURE_TEARDOWN().
+ */
+#define FIXTURE(fixture_name) \
+ FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name); \
+ static struct __fixture_metadata _##fixture_name##_fixture_object = \
+ { .name = #fixture_name, }; \
+ static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
+ _register_##fixture_name##_data(void) \
+ { \
+ __register_fixture(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object); \
+ } \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name)
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_SETUP() - Prepares the setup function for the fixture.
+ * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_*, ASSERT_* etc. work correctly.
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Populates the required "setup" function for a fixture. An instance of the
+ * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * ASSERT_* are valid for use in this context and will prempt the execution
+ * of any dependent fixture tests.
+ *
+ * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_SETUP(fixture_name) \
+ static void fixture_name##_setup( \
+ struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
+ const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
+ __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN()
+ * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_*, ASSERT_* etc. work correctly.
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Populates the required "teardown" function for a fixture. An instance of the
+ * datatype defined with FIXTURE_DATA() will be exposed as *self* for the
+ * implementation to clean up.
+ *
+ * A bare "return;" statement may be used to return early.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) \
+ static const bool fixture_name##_teardown_parent; \
+ __FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name)
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN_PARENT()
+ * *_metadata* is included so that EXPECT_*, ASSERT_* etc. work correctly.
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN_PARENT(fixture_name) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Same as FIXTURE_TEARDOWN() but run this code in a parent process. This
+ * enables the test process to drop its privileges without impacting the
+ * related FIXTURE_TEARDOWN_PARENT() (e.g. to remove files from a directory
+ * where write access was dropped).
+ *
+ * To make it possible for the parent process to use *self*, share (MAP_SHARED)
+ * the fixture data between all forked processes.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_TEARDOWN_PARENT(fixture_name) \
+ static const bool fixture_name##_teardown_parent = true; \
+ __FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name)
+
+#define __FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(fixture_name) \
+ static void fixture_name##_teardown( \
+ struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
+ const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
+ __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_VARIANT() - Optionally called once per fixture
+ * to declare fixture variant
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) {
+ * type property1;
+ * ...
+ * };
+ *
+ * Defines type of constant parameters provided to FIXTURE_SETUP(), TEST_F() and
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN as *variant*. Variants allow the same tests to be run with
+ * different arguments.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) struct _fixture_variant_##fixture_name
+
+/**
+ * FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD() - Called once per fixture
+ * variant to setup and register the data
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ * @variant_name: name of the parameter set
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) {
+ * .property1 = val1,
+ * ...
+ * };
+ *
+ * Defines a variant of the test fixture, provided to FIXTURE_SETUP() and
+ * TEST_F() as *variant*. Tests of each fixture will be run once for each
+ * variant.
+ */
+#define FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name) \
+ extern const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
+ _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant; \
+ static struct __fixture_variant_metadata \
+ _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object = \
+ { .name = #variant_name, \
+ .data = &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant}; \
+ static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
+ _register_##fixture_name##_##variant_name(void) \
+ { \
+ __register_fixture_variant(&_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
+ &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object); \
+ } \
+ const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
+ _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_variant =
+
+/**
+ * TEST_F() - Emits test registration and helpers for
+ * fixture-based test cases
+ *
+ * @fixture_name: fixture name
+ * @test_name: test name
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * TEST_F(fixture, name) { implementation }
+ *
+ * Defines a test that depends on a fixture (e.g., is part of a test case).
+ * Very similar to TEST() except that *self* is the setup instance of fixture's
+ * datatype exposed for use by the implementation.
+ *
+ * The _metadata object is shared (MAP_SHARED) with all the potential forked
+ * processes, which enables them to use EXCEPT_*() and ASSERT_*().
+ *
+ * The *self* object is only shared with the potential forked processes if
+ * FIXTURE_TEARDOWN_PARENT() is used instead of FIXTURE_TEARDOWN().
+ */
+#define TEST_F(fixture_name, test_name) \
+ __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
+
+#define TEST_F_SIGNAL(fixture_name, test_name, signal) \
+ __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, TEST_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT)
+
+#define TEST_F_TIMEOUT(fixture_name, test_name, timeout) \
+ __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, -1, timeout)
+
+#define __TEST_F_IMPL(fixture_name, test_name, signal, tmout) \
+ static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
+ struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) *self, \
+ const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) *variant); \
+ static void wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name( \
+ struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant) \
+ { \
+ /* fixture data is alloced, setup, and torn down per call. */ \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) self_private, *self = NULL; \
+ pid_t child = 1; \
+ int status = 0; \
+ /* Makes sure there is only one teardown, even when child forks again. */ \
+ _metadata->no_teardown = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*_metadata->no_teardown), \
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); \
+ *_metadata->no_teardown = true; \
+ if (sizeof(*self) > 0) { \
+ if (fixture_name##_teardown_parent) { \
+ self = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*self), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, \
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); \
+ } else { \
+ memset(&self_private, 0, sizeof(self_private)); \
+ self = &self_private; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ _metadata->variant = variant->data; \
+ _metadata->self = self; \
+ /* _metadata and potentially self are shared with all forks. */ \
+ child = fork(); \
+ if (child == 0) { \
+ fixture_name##_setup(_metadata, self, variant->data); \
+ /* Let setup failure terminate early. */ \
+ if (_metadata->exit_code) \
+ _exit(0); \
+ *_metadata->no_teardown = false; \
+ fixture_name##_##test_name(_metadata, self, variant->data); \
+ _metadata->teardown_fn(false, _metadata, self, variant->data); \
+ _exit(0); \
+ } else if (child < 0 || child != waitpid(child, &status, 0)) { \
+ ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST GRANDCHILD\n"); \
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL; \
+ } \
+ _metadata->teardown_fn(true, _metadata, self, variant->data); \
+ munmap(_metadata->no_teardown, sizeof(*_metadata->no_teardown)); \
+ _metadata->no_teardown = NULL; \
+ if (self && fixture_name##_teardown_parent) \
+ munmap(self, sizeof(*self)); \
+ if (WIFEXITED(status)) { \
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status)) \
+ _metadata->exit_code = WEXITSTATUS(status); \
+ } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) { \
+ /* Forward signal to __wait_for_test(). */ \
+ kill(getpid(), WTERMSIG(status)); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ static void wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_teardown( \
+ bool in_parent, struct __test_metadata *_metadata, \
+ void *self, const void *variant) \
+ { \
+ if (fixture_name##_teardown_parent == in_parent && \
+ !__atomic_test_and_set(_metadata->no_teardown, __ATOMIC_RELAXED)) \
+ fixture_name##_teardown(_metadata, self, variant); \
+ } \
+ static struct __test_metadata *_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object; \
+ static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
+ _register_##fixture_name##_##test_name(void) \
+ { \
+ struct __test_metadata *object = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*object), \
+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); \
+ object->name = #test_name; \
+ object->fn = &wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name; \
+ object->fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object; \
+ object->teardown_fn = &wrapper_##fixture_name##_##test_name##_teardown; \
+ object->termsig = signal; \
+ object->timeout = tmout; \
+ _##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object = object; \
+ __register_test(object); \
+ } \
+ static void fixture_name##_##test_name( \
+ struct __test_metadata __attribute__((unused)) *_metadata, \
+ FIXTURE_DATA(fixture_name) __attribute__((unused)) *self, \
+ const FIXTURE_VARIANT(fixture_name) \
+ __attribute__((unused)) *variant)
+
+/**
+ * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN - Simple wrapper to run the test harness
+ *
+ * .. code-block:: c
+ *
+ * TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
+ *
+ * Use once to append a main() to the test file.
+ */
+#define TEST_HARNESS_MAIN \
+ int main(int argc, char **argv) { \
+ return test_harness_run(argc, argv); \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * DOC: operators
+ *
+ * Operators for use in TEST() and TEST_F().
+ * ASSERT_* calls will stop test execution immediately.
+ * EXPECT_* calls will emit a failure warning, note it, and continue.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_EQ()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_EQ(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_NE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_NE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_LT()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_LT(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_LE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_LE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_GT()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_GT(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_GE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_GE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_NULL()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
+ */
+#define ASSERT_NULL(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_TRUE()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_TRUE(measured): measured != 0
+ */
+#define ASSERT_TRUE(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_FALSE()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_FALSE(measured): measured == 0
+ */
+#define ASSERT_FALSE(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_STREQ()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
+ */
+#define ASSERT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 1)
+
+/**
+ * ASSERT_STRNE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * ASSERT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
+ */
+#define ASSERT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 1)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_EQ()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_EQ(expected, measured): expected == measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_EQ(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, ==, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_NE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_NE(expected, measured): expected != measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_NE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, !=, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_LT()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_LT(expected, measured): expected < measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_LT(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_LE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_LE(expected, measured): expected <= measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_LE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, <=, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_GT()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_GT(expected, measured): expected > measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_GT(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_GE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_GE(expected, measured): expected >= measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_GE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT(expected, #expected, seen, #seen, >=, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_NULL()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_NULL(measured): NULL == measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_NULL(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(NULL, "NULL", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_TRUE()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_TRUE(measured): 0 != measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_TRUE(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, !=, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_FALSE()
+ *
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_FALSE(measured): 0 == measured
+ */
+#define EXPECT_FALSE(seen) \
+ __EXPECT(0, "0", seen, #seen, ==, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_STREQ()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_STREQ(expected, measured): !strcmp(expected, measured)
+ */
+#define EXPECT_STREQ(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, ==, 0)
+
+/**
+ * EXPECT_STRNE()
+ *
+ * @expected: expected value
+ * @seen: measured value
+ *
+ * EXPECT_STRNE(expected, measured): strcmp(expected, measured)
+ */
+#define EXPECT_STRNE(expected, seen) \
+ __EXPECT_STR(expected, seen, !=, 0)
+
+#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
+#endif
+
+/* Support an optional handler after and ASSERT_* or EXPECT_*. The approach is
+ * not thread-safe, but it should be fine in most sane test scenarios.
+ *
+ * Using __bail(), which optionally abort()s, is the easiest way to early
+ * return while still providing an optional block to the API consumer.
+ */
+#define OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert) \
+ for (; _metadata->trigger; _metadata->trigger = \
+ __bail(_assert, _metadata))
+
+#define is_signed_var(var) (!!(((__typeof__(var))(-1)) < (__typeof__(var))1))
+
+#define __EXPECT(_expected, _expected_str, _seen, _seen_str, _t, _assert) do { \
+ /* Avoid multiple evaluation of the cases */ \
+ __typeof__(_expected) __exp = (_expected); \
+ __typeof__(_seen) __seen = (_seen); \
+ if (!(__exp _t __seen)) { \
+ /* Report with actual signedness to avoid weird output. */ \
+ switch (is_signed_var(__exp) * 2 + is_signed_var(__seen)) { \
+ case 0: { \
+ uintmax_t __exp_print = (uintmax_t)__exp; \
+ uintmax_t __seen_print = (uintmax_t)__seen; \
+ __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%ju) %s %s (%ju)", \
+ _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
+ _seen_str, __seen_print); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case 1: { \
+ uintmax_t __exp_print = (uintmax_t)__exp; \
+ intmax_t __seen_print = (intmax_t)__seen; \
+ __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%ju) %s %s (%jd)", \
+ _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
+ _seen_str, __seen_print); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case 2: { \
+ intmax_t __exp_print = (intmax_t)__exp; \
+ uintmax_t __seen_print = (uintmax_t)__seen; \
+ __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%jd) %s %s (%ju)", \
+ _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
+ _seen_str, __seen_print); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ case 3: { \
+ intmax_t __exp_print = (intmax_t)__exp; \
+ intmax_t __seen_print = (intmax_t)__seen; \
+ __TH_LOG("Expected %s (%jd) %s %s (%jd)", \
+ _expected_str, __exp_print, #_t, \
+ _seen_str, __seen_print); \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL; \
+ /* Ensure the optional handler is triggered */ \
+ _metadata->trigger = 1; \
+ } \
+} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
+
+#define __EXPECT_STR(_expected, _seen, _t, _assert) do { \
+ const char *__exp = (_expected); \
+ const char *__seen = (_seen); \
+ if (!(strcmp(__exp, __seen) _t 0)) { \
+ __TH_LOG("Expected '%s' %s '%s'.", __exp, #_t, __seen); \
+ _metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL; \
+ _metadata->trigger = 1; \
+ } \
+} while (0); OPTIONAL_HANDLER(_assert)
+
+/* List helpers */
+#define __LIST_APPEND(head, item) \
+{ \
+ /* Circular linked list where only prev is circular. */ \
+ if (head == NULL) { \
+ head = item; \
+ item->next = NULL; \
+ item->prev = item; \
+ return; \
+ } \
+ if (__constructor_order_forward) { \
+ item->next = NULL; \
+ item->prev = head->prev; \
+ item->prev->next = item; \
+ head->prev = item; \
+ } else { \
+ item->next = head; \
+ item->next->prev = item; \
+ item->prev = item; \
+ head = item; \
+ } \
+}
+
+struct __test_results {
+ char reason[1024]; /* Reason for test result */
+};
+
+struct __test_metadata;
+struct __fixture_variant_metadata;
+
+/* Contains all the information about a fixture. */
+struct __fixture_metadata {
+ const char *name;
+ struct __test_metadata *tests;
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant;
+ struct __fixture_metadata *prev, *next;
+} _fixture_global __attribute__((unused)) = {
+ .name = "global",
+ .prev = &_fixture_global,
+};
+
+struct __test_xfail {
+ struct __fixture_metadata *fixture;
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant;
+ struct __test_metadata *test;
+ struct __test_xfail *prev, *next;
+};
+
+/**
+ * XFAIL_ADD() - mark variant + test case combination as expected to fail
+ * @fixture_name: name of the fixture
+ * @variant_name: name of the variant
+ * @test_name: name of the test case
+ *
+ * Mark a combination of variant + test case for a given fixture as expected
+ * to fail. Tests marked this way will report XPASS / XFAIL return codes,
+ * instead of PASS / FAIL,and use respective counters.
+ */
+#define XFAIL_ADD(fixture_name, variant_name, test_name) \
+ static struct __test_xfail \
+ _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_##test_name##_xfail = \
+ { \
+ .fixture = &_##fixture_name##_fixture_object, \
+ .variant = &_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_object, \
+ }; \
+ static void __attribute__((constructor)) \
+ _register_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_##test_name##_xfail(void) \
+ { \
+ _##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_##test_name##_xfail.test = \
+ _##fixture_name##_##test_name##_object; \
+ __register_xfail(&_##fixture_name##_##variant_name##_##test_name##_xfail); \
+ }
+
+static struct __fixture_metadata *__fixture_list = &_fixture_global;
+static bool __constructor_order_forward;
+
+static inline void __register_fixture(struct __fixture_metadata *f)
+{
+ __LIST_APPEND(__fixture_list, f);
+}
+
+struct __fixture_variant_metadata {
+ const char *name;
+ const void *data;
+ struct __test_xfail *xfails;
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *prev, *next;
+};
+
+static inline void
+__register_fixture_variant(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant)
+{
+ __LIST_APPEND(f->variant, variant);
+}
+
+/* Contains all the information for test execution and status checking. */
+struct __test_metadata {
+ const char *name;
+ void (*fn)(struct __test_metadata *,
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *);
+ pid_t pid; /* pid of test when being run */
+ struct __fixture_metadata *fixture;
+ void (*teardown_fn)(bool in_parent, struct __test_metadata *_metadata,
+ void *self, const void *variant);
+ int termsig;
+ int exit_code;
+ int trigger; /* extra handler after the evaluation */
+ int timeout; /* seconds to wait for test timeout */
+ bool aborted; /* stopped test due to failed ASSERT */
+ bool *no_teardown; /* fixture needs teardown */
+ void *self;
+ const void *variant;
+ struct __test_results *results;
+ struct __test_metadata *prev, *next;
+};
+
+static inline bool __test_passed(struct __test_metadata *metadata)
+{
+ return metadata->exit_code != KSFT_FAIL &&
+ metadata->exit_code <= KSFT_SKIP;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since constructors are called in reverse order, reverse the test
+ * list so tests are run in source declaration order.
+ * https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Initialization.html
+ * However, it seems not all toolchains do this correctly, so use
+ * __constructor_order_foward to detect which direction is called first
+ * and adjust list building logic to get things running in the right
+ * direction.
+ */
+static inline void __register_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
+{
+ __LIST_APPEND(t->fixture->tests, t);
+}
+
+static inline void __register_xfail(struct __test_xfail *xf)
+{
+ __LIST_APPEND(xf->variant->xfails, xf);
+}
+
+static inline int __bail(int for_realz, struct __test_metadata *t)
+{
+ /* if this is ASSERT, return immediately. */
+ if (for_realz) {
+ if (t->teardown_fn)
+ t->teardown_fn(false, t, t->self, t->variant);
+ abort();
+ }
+ /* otherwise, end the for loop and continue. */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __wait_for_test(struct __test_metadata *t)
+{
+ /*
+ * Sets status so that WIFEXITED(status) returns true and
+ * WEXITSTATUS(status) returns KSFT_FAIL. This safe default value
+ * should never be evaluated because of the waitpid(2) check and
+ * timeout handling.
+ */
+ int status = KSFT_FAIL << 8;
+ struct pollfd poll_child;
+ int ret, child, childfd;
+ bool timed_out = false;
+
+ childfd = syscall(__NR_pidfd_open, t->pid, 0);
+ if (childfd == -1) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: unable to open pidfd\n",
+ t->name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ poll_child.fd = childfd;
+ poll_child.events = POLLIN;
+ ret = poll(&poll_child, 1, t->timeout * 1000);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: unable to wait on child pidfd\n",
+ t->name);
+ return;
+ } else if (ret == 0) {
+ timed_out = true;
+ /* signal process group */
+ kill(-(t->pid), SIGKILL);
+ }
+ child = waitpid(t->pid, &status, WNOHANG);
+ if (child == -1 && errno != EINTR) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Failed to wait for PID %d (errno: %d)\n",
+ t->name, t->pid, errno);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (timed_out) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test terminated by timeout\n", t->name);
+ } else if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
+ if (WEXITSTATUS(status) == KSFT_SKIP ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) == KSFT_XPASS ||
+ WEXITSTATUS(status) == KSFT_XFAIL) {
+ t->exit_code = WEXITSTATUS(status);
+ } else if (t->termsig != -1) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test exited normally instead of by signal (code: %d)\n",
+ t->name,
+ WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ } else {
+ switch (WEXITSTATUS(status)) {
+ /* Success */
+ case KSFT_PASS:
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_PASS;
+ break;
+ /* Failure */
+ default:
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test failed\n",
+ t->name);
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ if (WTERMSIG(status) == SIGABRT) {
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test terminated by assertion\n",
+ t->name);
+ } else if (WTERMSIG(status) == t->termsig) {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_PASS;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test terminated unexpectedly by signal %d\n",
+ t->name,
+ WTERMSIG(status));
+ }
+ } else {
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ fprintf(TH_LOG_STREAM,
+ "# %s: Test ended in some other way [%u]\n",
+ t->name,
+ status);
+ }
+}
+
+static void test_harness_list_tests(void)
+{
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *v;
+ struct __fixture_metadata *f;
+ struct __test_metadata *t;
+
+ for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
+ v = f->variant;
+ t = f->tests;
+
+ if (f == __fixture_list)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%-20s %-25s %s\n",
+ "# FIXTURE", "VARIANT", "TEST");
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
+
+ do {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%-20s %-25s %s\n",
+ t == f->tests ? f->name : "",
+ v ? v->name : "",
+ t ? t->name : "");
+
+ v = v ? v->next : NULL;
+ t = t ? t->next : NULL;
+ } while (v || t);
+ }
+}
+
+static int test_harness_argv_check(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int opt;
+
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "dhlF:f:V:v:t:T:r:")) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'f':
+ case 'F':
+ case 'v':
+ case 'V':
+ case 't':
+ case 'T':
+ case 'r':
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ test_harness_list_tests();
+ return KSFT_SKIP;
+ case 'd':
+ ksft_debug_enabled = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Usage: %s [-h|-l|-d] [-t|-T|-v|-V|-f|-F|-r name]\n"
+ "\t-h print help\n"
+ "\t-l list all tests\n"
+ "\t-d enable debug prints\n"
+ "\n"
+ "\t-t name include test\n"
+ "\t-T name exclude test\n"
+ "\t-v name include variant\n"
+ "\t-V name exclude variant\n"
+ "\t-f name include fixture\n"
+ "\t-F name exclude fixture\n"
+ "\t-r name run specified test\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Test filter options can be specified "
+ "multiple times. The filtering stops\n"
+ "at the first match. For example to "
+ "include all tests from variant 'bla'\n"
+ "but not test 'foo' specify '-T foo -v bla'.\n"
+ "", argv[0]);
+ return opt == 'h' ? KSFT_SKIP : KSFT_FAIL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return KSFT_PASS;
+}
+
+static bool test_enabled(int argc, char **argv,
+ struct __fixture_metadata *f,
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *v,
+ struct __test_metadata *t)
+{
+ unsigned int flen = 0, vlen = 0, tlen = 0;
+ bool has_positive = false;
+ int opt;
+
+ optind = 1;
+ while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "dF:f:V:v:t:T:r:")) != -1) {
+ if (opt != 'd')
+ has_positive |= islower(opt);
+
+ switch (tolower(opt)) {
+ case 't':
+ if (!strcmp(t->name, optarg))
+ return islower(opt);
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ if (!strcmp(f->name, optarg))
+ return islower(opt);
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ if (!strcmp(v->name, optarg))
+ return islower(opt);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ if (!tlen) {
+ flen = strlen(f->name);
+ vlen = strlen(v->name);
+ tlen = strlen(t->name);
+ }
+ if (strlen(optarg) == flen + 1 + vlen + !!vlen + tlen &&
+ !strncmp(f->name, &optarg[0], flen) &&
+ !strncmp(v->name, &optarg[flen + 1], vlen) &&
+ !strncmp(t->name, &optarg[flen + 1 + vlen + !!vlen], tlen))
+ return true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If there are no positive tests then we assume user just wants
+ * exclusions and everything else is a pass.
+ */
+ return !has_positive;
+}
+
+static void __run_test(struct __fixture_metadata *f,
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *variant,
+ struct __test_metadata *t)
+{
+ struct __test_xfail *xfail;
+ char test_name[1024];
+ const char *diagnostic;
+ int child;
+
+ /* reset test struct */
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_PASS;
+ t->trigger = 0;
+ t->aborted = false;
+ t->no_teardown = NULL;
+ memset(t->results->reason, 0, sizeof(t->results->reason));
+
+ snprintf(test_name, sizeof(test_name), "%s%s%s.%s",
+ f->name, variant->name[0] ? "." : "", variant->name, t->name);
+
+ ksft_print_msg(" RUN %s ...\n", test_name);
+
+ /* Make sure output buffers are flushed before fork */
+ fflush(stdout);
+ fflush(stderr);
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("ERROR SPAWNING TEST CHILD\n");
+ t->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+ } else if (child == 0) {
+ setpgrp();
+ t->fn(t, variant);
+ _exit(t->exit_code);
+ } else {
+ t->pid = child;
+ __wait_for_test(t);
+ }
+ ksft_print_msg(" %4s %s\n",
+ __test_passed(t) ? "OK" : "FAIL", test_name);
+
+ /* Check if we're expecting this test to fail */
+ for (xfail = variant->xfails; xfail; xfail = xfail->next)
+ if (xfail->test == t)
+ break;
+ if (xfail)
+ t->exit_code = __test_passed(t) ? KSFT_XPASS : KSFT_XFAIL;
+
+ if (t->results->reason[0])
+ diagnostic = t->results->reason;
+ else if (t->exit_code == KSFT_PASS || t->exit_code == KSFT_FAIL)
+ diagnostic = NULL;
+ else
+ diagnostic = "unknown";
+
+ ksft_test_result_code(t->exit_code, test_name,
+ diagnostic ? "%s" : NULL, diagnostic);
+}
+
+static int test_harness_run(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata no_variant = { .name = "", };
+ struct __fixture_variant_metadata *v;
+ struct __fixture_metadata *f;
+ struct __test_results *results;
+ struct __test_metadata *t;
+ int ret;
+ unsigned int case_count = 0, test_count = 0;
+ unsigned int count = 0;
+ unsigned int pass_count = 0;
+
+ ret = test_harness_argv_check(argc, argv);
+ if (ret != KSFT_PASS)
+ return ret;
+
+ for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
+ for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
+ unsigned int old_tests = test_count;
+
+ for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next)
+ if (test_enabled(argc, argv, f, v, t))
+ test_count++;
+
+ if (old_tests != test_count)
+ case_count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ results = mmap(NULL, sizeof(*results), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(test_count);
+ ksft_print_msg("Starting %u tests from %u test cases.\n",
+ test_count, case_count);
+ for (f = __fixture_list; f; f = f->next) {
+ for (v = f->variant ?: &no_variant; v; v = v->next) {
+ for (t = f->tests; t; t = t->next) {
+ if (!test_enabled(argc, argv, f, v, t))
+ continue;
+ count++;
+ t->results = results;
+ __run_test(f, v, t);
+ t->results = NULL;
+ if (__test_passed(t))
+ pass_count++;
+ else
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ munmap(results, sizeof(*results));
+
+ ksft_print_msg("%s: %u / %u tests passed.\n", ret ? "FAILED" : "PASSED",
+ pass_count, count);
+ ksft_exit(ret == 0);
+
+ /* unreachable */
+ return KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((constructor)) __constructor_order_first(void)
+{
+ __constructor_order_forward = true;
+}
+
+#endif /* __KSELFTEST_HARNESS_H */