diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c | 308 |
1 files changed, 273 insertions, 35 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c index a849ce23ca97..7fe427ff9b38 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/set_memory_region_test.c @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */ #include <fcntl.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <sched.h> @@ -18,9 +17,9 @@ #include <processor.h> /* - * s390x needs at least 1MB alignment, and the x86_64 MOVE/DELETE tests need a - * 2MB sized and aligned region so that the initial region corresponds to - * exactly one large page. + * s390 needs at least 1MB alignment, and the x86 MOVE/DELETE tests need a 2MB + * sized and aligned region so that the initial region corresponds to exactly + * one large page. */ #define MEM_REGION_SIZE 0x200000 @@ -88,7 +87,7 @@ static void *vcpu_worker(void *data) } if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO && cmd == UCALL_ABORT) - REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT_1(uc, "val = %lu"); + REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc); return NULL; } @@ -98,11 +97,11 @@ static void wait_for_vcpu(void) struct timespec ts; TEST_ASSERT(!clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts), - "clock_gettime() failed: %d\n", errno); + "clock_gettime() failed: %d", errno); ts.tv_sec += 2; TEST_ASSERT(!sem_timedwait(&vcpu_ready, &ts), - "sem_timedwait() failed: %d\n", errno); + "sem_timedwait() failed: %d", errno); /* Wait for the vCPU thread to reenter the guest. */ usleep(100000); @@ -156,24 +155,27 @@ static void guest_code_move_memory_region(void) * window where the memslot is invalid is usually quite small. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(0); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL, val); + __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL, + "Expected '1' or MMIO ('%lx'), got '%lx'", MMIO_VAL, val); /* Spin until the misaligning memory region move completes. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == 1 || val == 0, val); + __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == 0, + "Expected '0' or '1' (no MMIO), got '%lx'", val); /* Spin until the memory region starts to get re-aligned. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(0); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL, val); + __GUEST_ASSERT(val == 1 || val == MMIO_VAL, + "Expected '1' or MMIO ('%lx'), got '%lx'", MMIO_VAL, val); /* Spin until the re-aligning memory region move completes. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == 1, val); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 1); GUEST_DONE(); } -static void test_move_memory_region(void) +static void test_move_memory_region(bool disable_slot_zap_quirk) { pthread_t vcpu_thread; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; @@ -182,6 +184,9 @@ static void test_move_memory_region(void) vm = spawn_vm(&vcpu, &vcpu_thread, guest_code_move_memory_region); + if (disable_slot_zap_quirk) + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2, KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL); + hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA); /* @@ -218,21 +223,33 @@ static void test_move_memory_region(void) static void guest_code_delete_memory_region(void) { + struct desc_ptr idt; uint64_t val; + /* + * Clobber the IDT so that a #PF due to the memory region being deleted + * escalates to triple-fault shutdown. Because the memory region is + * deleted, there will be no valid mappings. As a result, KVM will + * repeatedly intercepts the state-2 page fault that occurs when trying + * to vector the guest's #PF. I.e. trying to actually handle the #PF + * in the guest will never succeed, and so isn't an option. + */ + memset(&idt, 0, sizeof(idt)); + set_idt(&idt); + GUEST_SYNC(0); /* Spin until the memory region is deleted. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(0); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == MMIO_VAL, val); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, MMIO_VAL); /* Spin until the memory region is recreated. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(MMIO_VAL); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == 0, val); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, 0); /* Spin until the memory region is deleted. */ val = guest_spin_on_val(0); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(val == MMIO_VAL, val); + GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(val, MMIO_VAL); asm("1:\n\t" ".pushsection .rodata\n\t" @@ -249,10 +266,10 @@ static void guest_code_delete_memory_region(void) "final_rip_end: .quad 1b\n\t" ".popsection"); - GUEST_ASSERT_1(0, 0); + GUEST_ASSERT(0); } -static void test_delete_memory_region(void) +static void test_delete_memory_region(bool disable_slot_zap_quirk) { pthread_t vcpu_thread; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; @@ -262,6 +279,9 @@ static void test_delete_memory_region(void) vm = spawn_vm(&vcpu, &vcpu_thread, guest_code_delete_memory_region); + if (disable_slot_zap_quirk) + vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2, KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL); + /* Delete the memory region, the guest should not die. */ vm_mem_region_delete(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT); wait_for_vcpu(); @@ -299,7 +319,7 @@ static void test_delete_memory_region(void) if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR) TEST_ASSERT(regs.rip >= final_rip_start && regs.rip < final_rip_end, - "Bad rip, expected 0x%lx - 0x%lx, got 0x%llx\n", + "Bad rip, expected 0x%lx - 0x%lx, got 0x%llx", final_rip_start, final_rip_end, regs.rip); kvm_vm_free(vm); @@ -323,6 +343,65 @@ static void test_zero_memory_regions(void) } #endif /* __x86_64__ */ +static void test_invalid_memory_region_flags(void) +{ + uint32_t supported_flags = KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES; + const uint32_t v2_only_flags = KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int r, i; + +#if defined __aarch64__ || defined __riscv || defined __x86_64__ || defined __loongarch__ + supported_flags |= KVM_MEM_READONLY; +#endif + +#ifdef __x86_64__ + if (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM)) + vm = vm_create_barebones_type(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); + else +#endif + vm = vm_create_barebones(); + + if (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES) & KVM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PRIVATE) + supported_flags |= KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD; + + for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { + if ((supported_flags & BIT(i)) && !(v2_only_flags & BIT(i))) + continue; + + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, 0, BIT(i), + 0, MEM_REGION_SIZE, NULL); + + TEST_ASSERT(r && errno == EINVAL, + "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION should have failed on v2 only flag 0x%lx", BIT(i)); + + if (supported_flags & BIT(i)) + continue; + + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, 0, BIT(i), + 0, MEM_REGION_SIZE, NULL, 0, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r && errno == EINVAL, + "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 should have failed on unsupported flag 0x%lx", BIT(i)); + } + + if (supported_flags & KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD) { + int guest_memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0); + + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, 0, + KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES | KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + 0, MEM_REGION_SIZE, NULL, guest_memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r && errno == EINVAL, + "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 should have failed, dirty logging private memory is unsupported"); + + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, 0, + KVM_MEM_READONLY | KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + 0, MEM_REGION_SIZE, NULL, guest_memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r && errno == EINVAL, + "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 should have failed, read-only GUEST_MEMFD memslots are unsupported"); + + close(guest_memfd); + } +} + /* * Test it can be added memory slots up to KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS, then any * tentative to add further slots should fail. @@ -354,10 +433,10 @@ static void test_add_max_memory_regions(void) pr_info("Adding slots 0..%i, each memory region with %dK size\n", (max_mem_slots - 1), MEM_REGION_SIZE >> 10); - mem = mmap(NULL, (size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment, - PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE, -1, 0); - TEST_ASSERT(mem != MAP_FAILED, "Failed to mmap() host"); + + mem = kvm_mmap((size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE, -1); mem_aligned = (void *)(((size_t) mem + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1)); for (slot = 0; slot < max_mem_slots; slot++) @@ -367,9 +446,8 @@ static void test_add_max_memory_regions(void) mem_aligned + (uint64_t)slot * MEM_REGION_SIZE); /* Check it cannot be added memory slots beyond the limit */ - mem_extra = mmap(NULL, MEM_REGION_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); - TEST_ASSERT(mem_extra != MAP_FAILED, "Failed to mmap() host"); + mem_extra = kvm_mmap(MEM_REGION_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1); ret = __vm_set_user_memory_region(vm, max_mem_slots, 0, (uint64_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE, @@ -377,40 +455,200 @@ static void test_add_max_memory_regions(void) TEST_ASSERT(ret == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "Adding one more memory slot should fail with EINVAL"); - munmap(mem, (size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment); - munmap(mem_extra, MEM_REGION_SIZE); + kvm_munmap(mem, (size_t)max_mem_slots * MEM_REGION_SIZE + alignment); + kvm_munmap(mem_extra, MEM_REGION_SIZE); kvm_vm_free(vm); } + +#ifdef __x86_64__ +static void test_invalid_guest_memfd(struct kvm_vm *vm, int memfd, + size_t offset, const char *msg) +{ + int r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, + 0, memfd, offset); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EINVAL, "%s", msg); +} + +static void test_add_private_memory_region(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm, *vm2; + int memfd, i; + + pr_info("Testing ADD of KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memory regions\n"); + + vm = vm_create_barebones_type(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); + + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, vm->kvm_fd, 0, "KVM fd should fail"); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, vm->fd, 0, "VM's fd should fail"); + + memfd = kvm_memfd_alloc(MEM_REGION_SIZE, false); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, 0, "Regular memfd() should fail"); + close(memfd); + + vm2 = vm_create_barebones_type(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm2, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0); + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, 0, "Other VM's guest_memfd() should fail"); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm2, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0, memfd, 0); + close(memfd); + kvm_vm_free(vm2); + + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0); + for (i = 1; i < PAGE_SIZE; i++) + test_invalid_guest_memfd(vm, memfd, i, "Unaligned offset should fail"); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE, 0, memfd, 0); + close(memfd); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +static void test_add_overlapping_private_memory_regions(void) +{ + struct kvm_vm *vm; + int memfd; + int r; + + pr_info("Testing ADD of overlapping KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memory regions\n"); + + vm = vm_create_barebones_type(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM); + + memfd = vm_create_guest_memfd(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 4, 0); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, 0, memfd, 0); + + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT + 1, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2); + + /* + * Delete the first memslot, and then attempt to recreate it except + * with a "bad" offset that results in overlap in the guest_memfd(). + */ + vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA, 0, NULL, -1, 0); + + /* Overlap the front half of the other slot. */ + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2 - MEM_REGION_SIZE, + MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "%s", + "Overlapping guest_memfd() bindings should fail with EEXIST"); + + /* And now the back half of the other slot. */ + r = __vm_set_user_memory_region2(vm, MEM_REGION_SLOT, KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD, + MEM_REGION_GPA * 2 + MEM_REGION_SIZE, + MEM_REGION_SIZE * 2, + 0, memfd, 0); + TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == EEXIST, "%s", + "Overlapping guest_memfd() bindings should fail with EEXIST"); + + close(memfd); + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} + +static void guest_code_mmio_during_vectoring(void) +{ + const struct desc_ptr idt_desc = { + .address = MEM_REGION_GPA, + .size = 0xFFF, + }; + + set_idt(&idt_desc); + + /* Generate a #GP by dereferencing a non-canonical address */ + *((uint8_t *)NONCANONICAL) = 0x1; + + GUEST_ASSERT(0); +} + +/* + * This test points the IDT descriptor base to an MMIO address. It should cause + * a KVM internal error when an event occurs in the guest. + */ +static void test_mmio_during_vectoring(void) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; + struct kvm_run *run; + struct kvm_vm *vm; + u64 expected_gpa; + + pr_info("Testing MMIO during vectoring error handling\n"); + + vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code_mmio_during_vectoring); + virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 1); + + run = vcpu->run; + + vcpu_run(vcpu); + TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR); + TEST_ASSERT(run->internal.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV, + "Unexpected suberror = %d", vcpu->run->internal.suberror); + TEST_ASSERT(run->internal.ndata != 4, "Unexpected internal error data array size = %d", + run->internal.ndata); + + /* The reported GPA should be IDT base + offset of the GP vector */ + expected_gpa = MEM_REGION_GPA + GP_VECTOR * sizeof(struct idt_entry); + + TEST_ASSERT(run->internal.data[3] == expected_gpa, + "Unexpected GPA = %llx (expected %lx)", + vcpu->run->internal.data[3], expected_gpa); + + kvm_vm_free(vm); +} +#endif + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { #ifdef __x86_64__ int i, loops; -#endif + int j, disable_slot_zap_quirk = 0; -#ifdef __x86_64__ + if (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2) & KVM_X86_QUIRK_SLOT_ZAP_ALL) + disable_slot_zap_quirk = 1; /* * FIXME: the zero-memslot test fails on aarch64 and s390x because * KVM_RUN fails with ENOEXEC or EFAULT. */ test_zero_memory_regions(); + test_mmio_during_vectoring(); #endif + test_invalid_memory_region_flags(); + test_add_max_memory_regions(); #ifdef __x86_64__ + if (kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD) && + (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_VM_TYPES) & BIT(KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM))) { + test_add_private_memory_region(); + test_add_overlapping_private_memory_regions(); + } else { + pr_info("Skipping tests for KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memory regions\n"); + } + if (argc > 1) loops = atoi_positive("Number of iterations", argv[1]); else loops = 10; - pr_info("Testing MOVE of in-use region, %d loops\n", loops); - for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) - test_move_memory_region(); + for (j = 0; j <= disable_slot_zap_quirk; j++) { + pr_info("Testing MOVE of in-use region, %d loops, slot zap quirk %s\n", + loops, j ? "disabled" : "enabled"); + for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) + test_move_memory_region(!!j); - pr_info("Testing DELETE of in-use region, %d loops\n", loops); - for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) - test_delete_memory_region(); + pr_info("Testing DELETE of in-use region, %d loops, slot zap quirk %s\n", + loops, j ? "disabled" : "enabled"); + for (i = 0; i < loops; i++) + test_delete_memory_region(!!j); + } #endif return 0; |
