summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/s390/kernel/processor.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2025-04-30s390: Simple strcpy() to strscpy() conversionsHeiko Carstens
Convert all strcpy() usages to strscpy() where the conversion means just replacing strcpy() with strscpy(). strcpy() is deprecated since it performs no bounds checking on the destination buffer. Reviewed-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-04-09s390: Add z17 elf platformVasily Gorbik
Add detection for machine types 0x9175 and 0x9176 and set ELF platform name to z17. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-29Merge tag 's390-6.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik: - Add sorting of mcount locations at build time - Rework uaccess functions with C exception handling to shorten inline assembly size and enable full inlining. This yields near-optimal code for small constant copies with a ~40kb kernel size increase - Add support for a configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which allows to generate better code, but also allows to have type checking for debug builds - Optimize get_lowcore() for common callers with alternatives that nearly revert to the pre-relocated lowcore code, while also slightly reducing syscall entry and exit time - Convert MACHINE_HAS_* checks for single facility tests into cpu_has_* style macros that call test_facility(), and for features with additional conditions, add a new ALT_TYPE_FEATURE alternative to provide a static branch via alternative patching. Also, move machine feature detection to the decompressor for early patching and add debugging functionality to easily show which alternatives are patched - Add exception table support to early boot / startup code to get rid of the open coded exception handling - Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies with EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE to ensure correct inlining and unrolling decisions - Remove 2k page table leftovers now that s390 has been switched to always allocate 4k page tables - Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() and remove the architecture-specific kfence_split_mapping() - Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() to silence spurious KASAN warnings from opportunistic ftrace argument tracing - Force __atomic_add_const() variants on s390 to always return void, ensuring compile errors for improper usage - Remove s390's ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() due to mismatched semantics and lack of known users, relying on asm-generic fallbacks - Signal eventfd in vfio-ap to notify userspace when the guest AP configuration changes, including during mdev removal - Convert mdev_types from an array to a pointer in vfio-ccw and vfio-ap drivers to avoid fake flex array confusion - Cleanup trap code - Remove references to the outdated linux390@de.ibm.com address - Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code * tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (78 commits) s390: Use inline qualifier for all EX_TABLE and ALTERNATIVE inline assemblies s390/kfence: Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() s390/boot: Ignore vmlinux.map s390/sysctl: Remove "vm/allocate_pgste" sysctl s390: Remove 2k vs 4k page table leftovers s390/tlb: Use mm_has_pgste() instead of mm_alloc_pgste() s390/lowcore: Use lghi instead llilh to clear register s390/syscall: Merge __do_syscall() and do_syscall() s390/spinlock: Implement SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL with inline assembly s390/smp: Implement raw_smp_processor_id() with inline assembly s390/current: Implement current with inline assembly s390/lowcore: Use inline qualifier for get_lowcore() inline assembly s390: Move s390 sysctls into their own file under arch/s390 s390/syscall: Simplify syscall_get_arguments() s390/vfio-ap: Notify userspace that guest's AP config changed when mdev removed s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() s390/mm: Add configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS s390/mm: Convert pgste_val() into function s390/mm: Convert pgprot_val() into function ...
2025-03-04s390/tx: Convert MACHINE_HAS_TE to machine_has_tx()Heiko Carstens
Use static branch(es) to implement and use machine_has_tx() instead of a runtime check with MACHINE_HAS_TE. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/pci: Get rid of MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIOHeiko Carstens
Remove MACHINE_FLAG_PCI_MIO/MACHINE_HAS_PCI_MIO and implement the identical functionality with set_machine_feature(), clear_machine_feature() and test_machine_feature(). Acked-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1 to cpu_has_edat1()Heiko Carstens
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-03-04s390/cpufeature: Convert MACHINE_HAS_GS to cpu_has_gs()Heiko Carstens
Convert MACHINE_HAS_... to cpu_has_...() which uses test_facility() instead of testing the machine_flags lowcore member if the feature is present. test_facility() generates better code since it results in a static branch without accessing memory. The branch is patched via alternatives by the decompressor depending on the availability of the required facility. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2025-02-24s390: switch stop_machine_yield() to using cpumask_next_wrap()Yury Norov
Calling cpumask_next_wrap_old() with starting CPU equal to wrapping CPU effectively means the request to find next CPU, wrapping around if needed. cpumask_next_wrap() is the proper replacement for that. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2025-02-24cpumask: deprecate cpumask_next_wrap()Yury Norov
The next patch aligns implementation of cpumask_next_wrap() with the find_next_bit_wrap(), and it changes function signature. To make the transition smooth, this patch deprecates current implementation by adding an _old suffix. The following patches switch current users to the new implementation one by one. No functional changes were intended. Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2024-07-23s390/alternatives: Move text sync functionsHeiko Carstens
Move all text sync functions from alternative.c to processor.c. This way there is only minimal code left in alternative.c left, which is a prerequisite to use the C file within boot code as well. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-12-11s390/fpu: get rid of MACHINE_HAS_VXHeiko Carstens
Get rid of MACHINE_HAS_VX and replace it with cpu_has_vx() which is a short readable wrapper for "test_facility(129)". Facility bit 129 is set if the vector facility is present. test_facility() returns also true for all bits which are set in the architecture level set of the cpu that the kernel is compiled for. This means that test_facility(129) is a compile time constant which returns true for z13 and later, since the vector facility bit is part of the z13 kernel ALS. In result the compiled code will have less runtime checks, and less code. Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-12-11s390/fpu: remove "novx" optionHeiko Carstens
Remove the "novx" kernel command line option: the vector code runs without any problems since many years. Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-13s390/bp: remove s390_isolate_bp_guest()Heiko Carstens
s390_isolate_bp_guest() is unused. Remove it. Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2023-03-13s390/bp: remove TIF_ISOLATE_BPHeiko Carstens
TIF_ISOLATE_BP is unused since it was introduced with commit 6b73044b2b00 ("s390: run user space and KVM guests with modified branch prediction"). Given that there is no use case remove it again. Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2022-07-19s390/cpufeature: rework to allow more than only hwcap bitsHeiko Carstens
Rework cpufeature implementation to allow for various cpu feature indications, which is not only limited to hwcap bits. This is achieved by adding a sequential list of cpu feature numbers, where each of them is mapped to an entry which indicates what this number is about. Each entry contains a type member, which indicates what feature name space to look into (e.g. hwcap, or cpu facility). If wanted this allows also to automatically load modules only in e.g. z/VM configurations. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713125644.16121-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
2022-04-06s390: add z16 elf platformHeiko Carstens
Add detection for machine types 0x3931 and 0x3932 and set ELF platform name to z16. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2022-03-10s390: raise minimum supported machine generation to z10Vasily Gorbik
Machine generations up to z9 (released in May 2006) have been officially out of service for several years now (z9 end of service - January 31, 2019). No distributions build kernels supporting those old machine generations anymore, except Debian, which seems to pick the oldest supported generation. The team supporting Debian on s390 has been notified about the change. Raising minimum supported machine generation to z10 helps to reduce maintenance cost and effectively remove code, which is not getting enough testing coverage due to lack of older hardware and distributions support. Besides that this unblocks some optimization opportunities and allows to use wider instruction set in asm files for future features implementation. Due to this change spectre mitigation and usercopy implementations could be drastically simplified and many newer instructions could be converted from ".insn" encoding to instruction names. Acked-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2021-08-05s390: replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functionsSebastian Andrzej Siewior
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock(). Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version. The behavior remains unchanged. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: make sie capability regular hwcapHeiko Carstens
Commit 7f16d7e787b7 ("s390: show virtualization support in /proc/cpuinfo") introduced special handling for sie capability, saying this should not be exposed via hwcaps, without giving a reason. However this leads to an inconsistent /proc/cpuinfo features line where all features except the sie capability are also present in hwcaps. I really don't see a reason to not add that to hwcaps - it might be quite pointless, but at least this way it is possible to get rid of some special handling. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: remove hwcap stfle checkHeiko Carstens
Remove the not so obvious "(elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)" which only checks if stfle is available. This used to be required for old code before test_facility() was introduced. test_facility() will do the right thing, regardless if stfle is available or not. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: remove z/Architecture mode active checkHeiko Carstens
Remove a leftover from the common 31/64 bit code. z/Architecture mode is now always active, there is no need to check. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: use consistent coding style / remove commentsHeiko Carstens
Use a consistent coding style within setup_hwcaps() and remove obvious and outdated comments. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: open code initialization of first six hwcap bitsHeiko Carstens
The first six hwcap bits are initialized in a rather odd way: an array contains the stfl(e) bits which need to be set, so that the corresponding bit position (= array index) within hwcaps are set. Better open code it like it is done for all other bits, making it obvious which bit is set when. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: split setup_hwcaps()Heiko Carstens
setup_hwcaps() is a quite large function. Make it smaller by moving the elf platform setup code into an independent setup function. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: move setup_hwcaps()Heiko Carstens
Move setup_hwcaps() to processor.c for two reasons: - make setup.c a bit smaller - have allmost all of the hwcap code in one file Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: add sanity checksHeiko Carstens
Add BUILD_BUG_ON() sanity checks to make sure the hwcap string array contains a string for each hwcap. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390/hwcaps: use named initializers for hwcap string arraysHeiko Carstens
Use named initializers to make it obvious which hwcap string array element belongs to which hwcap. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390: add HWCAP_S390_PCI_MIO to ELF hwcapsNiklas Schnelle
In order to support the use of enhanced PCI instructions in both kernel- and userspace we need both hardware support and proper setup in the kernel. The latter can be toggled off with the pci=nomio command line option. Thus availability of this feature in userspace depends on all of kernel configuration (CONFIG_PCI), hardware support and the current kernel command line and can thus not rely solely on a facility bit. Instead let's introduce a new ELF hardware capability bit HWCAP_S390_PCI_MIO to tell userspace whether these PCI instructions can be used. Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-07-27s390: report more CPU capabilitiesHeiko Carstens
Add hardware capability bits and feature tags to /proc/cpuinfo for NNPA and Vector-Packed-Decimal-Enhancement Facility 2. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2021-06-07s390/facilities: move stfl information from lowcore to global dataSven Schnelle
With gcc-11, there are a lot of warnings because the facility functions are accessing lowcore through a null pointer. Fix this by moving the facility arrays away from lowcore. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/cpuinfo: do not skip info for CPUs without MHz featureAlexander Gordeev
In the past there were no per-CPU information in /proc/cpuinfo other than CPU frequency. Hence, for machines without CPU MHz feature there were nothing to show. Now CPU topology and IDs still could be shown, so do not skip this information from the output. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: moved comparison] Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/cpuinfo: fix wrong output when CPU0 is offlineAlexander Gordeev
/proc/cpuinfo should not print information about CPU 0 when it is offline. Fixes: 281eaa8cb67c ("s390/cpuinfo: simplify locking and skip offline cpus early") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com: shortened commit message] Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/cpuinfo: show number of online CPUs within a packageAlexander Gordeev
Show number of online CPUs within a package (which is the socket in case of s390). For what it worth, present that value as "siblings" field - just like x86 does. Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/cpuinfo: show number of online coresAlexander Gordeev
Show number of cores that run at least one SMT thread Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-23s390/cpuinfo: show processor physical addressAlexander Gordeev
Show CPU physical address as reported by STAP instruction Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-03-10s390/cpuinfo: add system topology informationAlexander Gordeev
This update adjusts /proc/cpuinfo format to meet some user level programs expectations. It also makes the layout consistent with x86 where CPU topology is presented as blocks of key-value pairs. Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2019-06-15processor: get rid of cpu_relax_yieldHeiko Carstens
stop_machine is the only user left of cpu_relax_yield. Given that it now has special semantics which are tied to stop_machine introduce a weak stop_machine_yield function which architectures can override, and get rid of the generic cpu_relax_yield implementation. Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-06-15s390: improve wait logic of stop_machineMartin Schwidefsky
The stop_machine loop to advance the state machine and to wait for all affected CPUs to check-in calls cpu_relax_yield in a tight loop until the last missing CPUs acknowledged the state transition. On a virtual system where not all logical CPUs are backed by real CPUs all the time it can take a while for all CPUs to check-in. With the current definition of cpu_relax_yield a diagnose 0x44 is done which tells the hypervisor to schedule *some* other CPU. That can be any CPU and not necessarily one of the CPUs that need to run in order to advance the state machine. This can lead to a pretty bad diagnose 0x44 storm until the last missing CPU finally checked-in. Replace the undirected cpu_relax_yield based on diagnose 0x44 with a directed yield. Each CPU in the wait loop will pick up the next CPU in the cpumask of stop_machine. The diagnose 0x9c is used to tell the hypervisor to run this next CPU instead of the current one. If there is only a limited number of real CPUs backing the virtual CPUs we end up with the real CPUs passed around in a round-robin fashion. [heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com]: Use cpumask_next_wrap as suggested by Peter Zijlstra. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
2019-04-25s390: report new CPU capabilitiesMartin Schwidefsky
Add hardware capability bits and features tags to /proc/cpuinfo for 4 new CPU features: "Vector-Enhancements Facility 2" (tag "vxe2", hwcap 2^15) "Vector-Packed-Decimal-Enhancement Facility" (tag "vxp", hwcap 2^16) "Enhanced-Sort Facility" (tag "sort", hwcap 2^17) "Deflate-Conversion Facility" (tag "dflt", hwcap 2^18) Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-02-05s390: run user space and KVM guests with modified branch predictionMartin Schwidefsky
Define TIF_ISOLATE_BP and TIF_ISOLATE_BP_GUEST and add the necessary plumbing in entry.S to be able to run user space and KVM guests with limited branch prediction. To switch a user space process to limited branch prediction the s390_isolate_bp() function has to be call, and to run a vCPU of a KVM guest associated with the current task with limited branch prediction call s390_isolate_bp_guest(). Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-22s390/cpuinfo: show facilities as reported by stfleHeiko Carstens
Add a new line to /proc/cpuinfo which shows all available facilities as reported by the stfle instruction: > cat /proc/cpuinfo ... facilities : 0 1 2 3 4 6 7 ... ... Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-22s390: add a system call for guarded storageMartin Schwidefsky
This adds a new system call to enable the use of guarded storage for user space processes. The system call takes two arguments, a command and pointer to a guarded storage control block: s390_guarded_storage(int command, struct gs_cb *gs_cb); The second argument is relevant only for the GS_SET_BC_CB command. The commands in detail: 0 - GS_ENABLE Enable the guarded storage facility for the current task. The initial content of the guarded storage control block will be all zeros. After the enablement the user space code can use load-guarded-storage-controls instruction (LGSC) to load an arbitrary control block. While a task is enabled the kernel will save and restore the current content of the guarded storage registers on context switch. 1 - GS_DISABLE Disables the use of the guarded storage facility for the current task. The kernel will cease to save and restore the content of the guarded storage registers, the task specific content of these registers is lost. 2 - GS_SET_BC_CB Set a broadcast guarded storage control block. This is called per thread and stores a specific guarded storage control block in the task struct of the current task. This control block will be used for the broadcast event GS_BROADCAST. 3 - GS_CLEAR_BC_CB Clears the broadcast guarded storage control block. The guarded- storage control block is removed from the task struct that was established by GS_SET_BC_CB. 4 - GS_BROADCAST Sends a broadcast to all thread siblings of the current task. Every sibling that has established a broadcast guarded storage control block will load this control block and will be enabled for guarded storage. The broadcast guarded storage control block is used up, a second broadcast without a refresh of the stored control block with GS_SET_BC_CB will not have any effect. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Move task->mm handling methods to <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar
Move the following task->mm helper APIs into a new header file, <linux/sched/mm.h>, to further reduce the size and complexity of <linux/sched.h>. Here are how the APIs are used in various kernel files: # mm_alloc(): arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c fs/exec.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # __mmdrop(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # mmdrop(): arch/arm/mach-rpc/ecard.c arch/m68k/sun3/mmu_emu.c arch/x86/mm/tlb.c drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/file_ops.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c fs/exec.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c fs/proc/task_nommu.c fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/mmu_notifier.h include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c kernel/futex.c kernel/sched/core.c mm/khugepaged.c mm/ksm.c mm/mmu_context.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/oom_kill.c virt/kvm/kvm_main.c # mmdrop_async_fn(): include/linux/sched/mm.h # mmdrop_async(): include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c # mmget_not_zero(): fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/sched/mm.h mm/oom_kill.c # mmput(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c arch/frv/mm/mmu-context.c arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c arch/sparc/include/asm/mmu_context_32.h drivers/android/binder.c drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_userptr.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_v2.c drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c drivers/lguest/lguest_user.c drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c drivers/vhost/vhost.c drivers/xen/gntdev.c fs/exec.c fs/proc/array.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c fs/proc/task_nommu.c fs/userfaultfd.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/cpuset.c kernel/events/core.c kernel/events/uprobes.c kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c kernel/ptrace.c kernel/sys.c kernel/trace/trace_output.c kernel/tsacct.c mm/memcontrol.c mm/memory.c mm/mempolicy.c mm/migrate.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/nommu.c mm/oom_kill.c mm/process_vm_access.c mm/rmap.c mm/swapfile.c mm/util.c virt/kvm/async_pf.c # mmput_async(): include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c mm/oom_kill.c # get_task_mm(): arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/context.c drivers/android/binder.c drivers/gpu/drm/etnaviv/etnaviv_gem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_v2.c drivers/iommu/intel-svm.c drivers/lguest/lguest_user.c drivers/misc/cxl/fault.c drivers/misc/mic/scif/scif_rma.c drivers/oprofile/buffer_sync.c drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c drivers/vhost/vhost.c drivers/xen/gntdev.c fs/proc/array.c fs/proc/base.c fs/proc/task_mmu.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/cpuset.c kernel/events/core.c kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c kernel/ptrace.c kernel/sys.c kernel/trace/trace_output.c kernel/tsacct.c mm/memcontrol.c mm/memory.c mm/mempolicy.c mm/migrate.c mm/mmu_notifier.c mm/nommu.c mm/util.c # mm_access(): fs/proc/base.c include/linux/sched/mm.h kernel/fork.c mm/process_vm_access.c # mm_release(): arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h fs/exec.c include/linux/sched/mm.h include/uapi/linux/sched.h kernel/exit.c kernel/fork.c Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> dependency from ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/sched.h> Update code that relied on sched.h including various MM types for them. This will allow us to remove the <linux/mm_types.h> include from <linux/sched.h>. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-02-27mm: add new mmgrab() helperVegard Nossum
Apart from adding the helper function itself, the rest of the kernel is converted mechanically using: git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)->mm_count);/mmgrab\(\1\);/' git grep -l 'atomic_inc.*mm_count' | xargs sed -i 's/atomic_inc(&\(.*\)\.mm_count);/mmgrab\(\&\1\);/' This is needed for a later patch that hooks into the helper, but might be a worthwhile cleanup on its own. (Michal Hocko provided most of the kerneldoc comment.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161218123229.22952-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-02-08s390: report new vector facilitiesMartin Schwidefsky
Add hardware capability bits and feature tags to /proc/cpuinfo for the "Vector Packed Decimal Facility" (tag "vxd" / hwcap bit 2^12) and the "Vector Enhancements Facility 1" (tag "vxe" / hwcap bit 2^13). Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2017-01-16s390: use false/true when using boolHeiko Carstens
Yet another trivial patch to reduce the noise that coccinelle generates. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2016-11-16locking/core: Introduce cpu_relax_yield()Christian Borntraeger
For spinning loops people do often use barrier() or cpu_relax(). For most architectures cpu_relax and barrier are the same, but on some architectures cpu_relax can add some latency. For example on power,sparc64 and arc, cpu_relax can shift the CPU towards other hardware threads in an SMT environment. On s390 cpu_relax does even more, it uses an hypercall to the hypervisor to give up the timeslice. In contrast to the SMT yielding this can result in larger latencies. In some places this latency is unwanted, so another variant "cpu_relax_lowlatency" was introduced. Before this is used in more and more places, lets revert the logic and provide a cpu_relax_yield that can be called in places where yielding is more important than latency. By default this is the same as cpu_relax on all architectures. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1477386195-32736-2-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-04s390/cpuinfo: show maximum thread idHeiko Carstens
Expose the maximum thread id with /proc/cpuinfo. With the new line the output looks like this: vendor_id : IBM/S390 bogomips per cpu: 20325.00 max thread id : 1 With this new interface it is possible to always tell the correct number of cpu threads potentially being used by the kernel. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>