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2025-04-07mtd: spinand: Fix build with gcc < 7.5Miquel Raynal
__VA_OPT__ is a macro that is useful when some arguments can be present or not to entirely skip some part of a definition. Unfortunately, it is a too recent addition that some of the still supported old GCC versions do not know about, and is anyway not part of C11 that is the version used in the kernel. Find a trick to remove this macro, typically '__VA_ARGS__ + 0' is a workaround used in netlink.h which works very well here, as we either expect: - 0 - A positive value - No value, which means the field should be 0. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503181330.YcDXGy7F-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 7ce0d16d5802 ("mtd: spinand: Add an optional frequency to read from cache macros") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-26Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal: "MTD changes: - The atmel,dataflash binding has been converted to yaml and the physmap one constrained. Some logs are improved, error path are getting reworked a bit, few patches target the use of str_enabled_disabled(). Raw NAND changes: - i.MX8 and i.MX31 now have their own compatible, the Qcom driver got cleaned, the Broadcom driver got fixed. SPI NAND changes: - OTP support has been brought, and ESMT and Micron manufacturer drivers implement it. - Read retry, and Macronix manufacturer driver implement it. SPI NOR changes: - Adding support for few flashes. Few cleanup patches for the core driver, where we touched the headers inclusion list and we start using the scope based mutex cleanup helpers. There is also a bunch of minor improvements and fixes in drivers and bindings" * tag 'mtd/for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (34 commits) dt-bindings: mtd: atmel,dataflash: convert txt to yaml mtd: mchp48l640: Use str_enable_disable() in mchp48l640_write_prepare() mtd: rawnand: gpmi: Use str_enabled_disabled() in gpmi_nand_attach_chip() mtd: mtdpart: Do not supply NULL to printf() dt-bindings: mtd: gpmi-nand: Add compatible string for i.MX8 chips mtd: nand: Fix a kdoc comment mtd: spinand: Improve spinand_info macros style mtd: spi-nor: drop unused <linux/of_platform.h> mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/of.h> mtd: spi-nor: explicitly include <linux/math64.h> mtd: spi-nor: macronix: add support for mx66{l2, u1}g45g mtd: spi-nor: macronix: Add post_sfdp fixups for Quad Input Page Program mtd: Fix error handling in mtd_device_parse_register() error path mtd: capture device name setting failure when adding mtd mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc() mtd: Replace kcalloc() with devm_kcalloc() dt-bindings: mtd: physmap: Ensure all properties are defined mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: fix PM resume warning dt-bindings: mtd: mxc-nand: Document fsl,imx31-nand mtd: spinand: macronix: Add support for read retry ...
2025-03-18mtd: nand: Fix a kdoc commentMiquel Raynal
The max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun member of nand_device obviously describes a number of *maximum* number of bad eraseblocks per LUN. Fix this obvious typo. Fixes: 377e517b5fa5 ("mtd: nand: Add max_bad_eraseblocks_per_lun info to memorg") Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # fix kdoc comment Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-18mtd: spinand: Improve spinand_info macros styleMiquel Raynal
Let's assume all these macros should not have a trailing comma, this way the caller can use a more formal and usual C writing style, as reflected in the Macronix driver. Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-04mtd: spinand: Add read retry supportCheng Ming Lin
When the host ECC fails to correct the data error of NAND device, there's a special read for data recovery method which can be setup by the host for the next read. There are several retry levels that can be attempted until the lost data is recovered or definitely assumed lost. Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-03-03spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash InterfaceMd Sadre Alam
This driver implements support for the SPI-NAND mode of QCOM NAND Flash Interface as a SPI-MEM controller with pipelined ECC capability. Co-developed-by: Sricharan Ramabadhran <quic_srichara@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Sricharan Ramabadhran <quic_srichara@quicinc.com> Co-developed-by: Varadarajan Narayanan <quic_varada@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Varadarajan Narayanan <quic_varada@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224111414.2809669-3-quic_mdalam@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-02-11mtd: rawnand: qcom: finish converting register to FIELD_PREPChristian Marangi
With some research in some obscure old QSDK, it was possible to find the MASK of the last register there were still set with raw shift and convert them to FIELD_PREP API. This is only a cleanup and modernize the code a bit and doesn't make any behaviour change. Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10mtd: spinand: otp: add helpers functionsMartin Kurbanov
The global functions spinand_otp_read() and spinand_otp_write() have been introduced. Since most SPI-NAND flashes read/write OTP in the same way, let's define global functions to avoid code duplication. Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10mtd: spinand: make spinand_{wait,otp_page_size} globalMartin Kurbanov
Change the functions spinand_wait() and spinand_otp_page_size() from static to global so that SPI NAND flash drivers don't duplicate it. Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10mtd: spinand: add OTP supportMartin Kurbanov
The MTD subsystem already supports accessing two OTP areas: user and factory. User areas can be written by the user. This patch provides the SPINAND_FACT_OTP_INFO and SPINAND_USER_OTP_INFO macros to add parameters to spinand_info. To implement OTP operations, the client (flash driver) is provided with callbacks for user area: .read(), .write(), .info(), .lock(), .erase(); and for factory area: .read(), .info(); Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-02-10mtd: spinand: make spinand_{read,write}_page globalMartin Kurbanov
Change these functions from static to global so that to use them later in OTP operations. Since reading OTP pages is no different from reading pages from the main area. Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15mtd: spinand: Add support for read DTR operationsMiquel Raynal
Advanced SPI-NAND chips are capable of reading data much faster by leveraging DTR support. This support extends to dual and quad configurations. Create macros defining all possible read from cache DTR variants: - SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DTR_OP - SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_DTR_OP - SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_DTR_OP - SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_DTR_OP - SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_DTR_OP Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15mtd: spinand: Add an optional frequency to read from cache macrosMiquel Raynal
While the SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_FAST_OP macro is supposed to be able to run at the flash highest supported frequency, it is not the case of the regular read from cache, which may be limited in terms of maximum frequency. Add an optional argument to this macro, which will be used to set the maximum frequency, if any. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-15mtd: spinand: Create distinct fast and slow read from cache variantsMiquel Raynal
So far, the SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP macro was taking a first argument, "fast", which was inducing the possibility to support higher bus frequencies than with the normal (slower) read from cache alternative. In practice, without frequency change on the bus, this was likely without effect, besides perhaps allowing another variant of the same command, that could run at the default highest speed. If we want to support this fully, we need to add a frequency parameter to the slowest command. But before we do that, let's drop the "fast" boolean from the macro and duplicate it, this will further help supporting having different frequencies allowed for each variant. The change is also of course propagated to all users. It has the nice effect to have all macros aligned on the same pattern. Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2025-01-08mtd: rawnand: qcom: Fix build issue on x86 architectureMd Sadre Alam
Fix a buffer overflow issue in qcom_clear_bam_transaction by using struct_group to group related fields and avoid FORTIFY_SOURCE warnings. On x86 architecture, the following error occurs due to warnings being treated as errors: In function ‘fortify_memset_chk’, inlined from ‘qcom_clear_bam_transaction’ at drivers/mtd/nand/qpic_common.c:88:2: ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:480:25: error: call to ‘__write_overflow_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning] 480 | __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ LD [M] drivers/mtd/nand/nandcore.o CC [M] drivers/w1/masters/mxc_w1.o cc1: all warnings being treated as errors This patch addresses the issue by grouping the related fields in struct bam_transaction using struct_group and updating the memset call accordingly. Fixes: 8c52932da5e6 ("mtd: rawnand: qcom: cleanup qcom_nandc driver") Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24Merge tag 'mtd/qcom-reorg-for-spi-6.14' into nand/nextMiquel Raynal
Topic branch with preparation changes from Qcom in order to apply on top the spi bits adding the Qcom SPI-NAND controller driver re-using a lot of code that has been shared. With this goal in mind, the raw NAND controller driver has been cleaned up and reorganized, and only the relevant structures/helpers which have nothing raw NAND specific should now be exported.
2024-12-24mtd: rawnand: qcom: use FIELD_PREP and GENMASKMd Sadre Alam
Use the bitfield macro FIELD_PREP, and GENMASK to do the shift and mask in one go. This makes the code more readable. Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-24mtd: nand: Add qpic_common API fileMd Sadre Alam
Add qpic_common.c file which hold all the common qpic APIs which will be used by both qpic raw nand driver and qpic spi nand driver. Signed-off-by: Md Sadre Alam <quic_mdalam@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-05mtd: spinand: Add support for SkyHigh S35ML-3 familyTakahiro Kuwano
SkyHigh S35ML01G300, S35ML01G301, S35ML02G300, and S35ML04G300 are 1Gb, 2Gb, and 4Gb SLC SPI NAND flash family. This family of devices has on-die ECC which parity bits are stored to hidden area. In this family the on-die ECC cannot be disabled so raw access needs to be prevented. Link: https://www.skyhighmemory.com/download/SPI_S35ML01_04G3_002_19205.pdf?v=P Co-developed-by: KR Kim <kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com> Signed-off-by: KR Kim <kr.kim@skyhighmemory.com> Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-12-05mtd: spinand: Introduce a way to avoid raw accessTakahiro Kuwano
SkyHigh spinand device has ECC enable bit in configuration register but it must be always enabled. If ECC is disabled, read and write ops results in undetermined state. For such devices, a way to avoid raw access is needed. Introduce SPINAND_NO_RAW_ACCESS flag to advertise the device does not support raw access. In such devices, the on-die ECC engine ops returns error to I/O request in raw mode. Checking and marking BBM need to be cared as special case, by adding fallback mechanism that tries read/write OOB with ECC enabled. Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2024-11-22Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull MTD updates from Miquel Raynal: "MTD device changes: - switch platform_driver back to remove() - misc fixes SPI-NAND changes: - a load of fixes to Winbond manufacturer driver - structure constification Raw NAND changes: - improve the power management of the GPMI driver - Davinci driver clean-ups - fix leak in the Atmel driver - fix some typos in the core SPI NOR changes: - Introduce byte swap support for 8D-8D-8D mode and a user for it: macronix. SPI NOR flashes may swap the bytes on a 16-bit boundary when configured in Octal DTR mode. For such cases the byte order is propagated through SPI MEM to the SPI controllers so that the controllers swap the bytes back at runtime. This avoids breaking the boot sequence because of the endianness problems that appear when the bootloaders use 1-1-1 and the kernel uses 8D-8D-8D with byte swap support. Along with the SPI MEM byte swap support we queue a patch for the SPI MXIC controller that swaps the bytes back at runtime" * tag 'mtd/for-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (25 commits) mtd: spi-nor: core: replace dummy buswidth from addr to data mtd: spi-nor: winbond: add "w/ and w/o SFDP" comment mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Use nor->addr_nbytes in octal DTR mode in RD_ANY_REG_OP mtd: Switch back to struct platform_driver::remove() mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: remove redundant assignment to variable ret mtd: spinand: Constify struct nand_ecc_engine_ops MAINTAINERS: add mailing list for GPMI NAND driver mtd: spinand: winbond: Sort the devices mtd: spinand: winbond: Ignore the last ID characters mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix 512GW, 01GW, 01JW and 02JW ECC information mtd: spinand: winbond: Fix 512GW and 02JW OOB layout mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: improve power management handling mtd: nand: raw: gpmi: switch to SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS mtd: rawnand: davinci: use generic device property helpers mtd: rawnand: davinci: break the line correctly mtd: rawnand: davinci: order headers alphabetically mtd: rawnand: atmel: Fix possible memory leak mtd: rawnand: Correct multiple typos in comments mtd: hyperbus: rpc-if: Add missing MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE mtd: spi-nor: add support for Macronix Octal flash ...
2024-10-21mtd: spinand: Constify struct nand_ecc_engine_opsChristophe JAILLET
'struct nand_ecc_engine_ops' are not modified in these drivers. Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some function pointers. Update the prototype of mxic_ecc_get_pipelined_ops() accordingly. On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example: Before: ====== text data bss dec hex filename 16709 1374 16 18099 46b3 drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-mxic.o After: ===== text data bss dec hex filename 16789 1294 16 18099 46b3 drivers/mtd/nand/ecc-mxic.o Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/72597e9de2320a4109be2112e696399592edacd4.1729271136.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
2024-10-02move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.hAl Viro
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h; might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header. auto-generated by the following: for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i done git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
2024-09-09mtd: spinand: Add support for setting plane select bitsCheng Ming Lin
Add two flags for inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address during the write_to_cache and the read_from_cache operation. Add the SPINAND_HAS_PROG_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address during the write_to_cache operation. Add the SPINAND_HAS_READ_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address during the read_from_cache operation. Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240909092643.2434479-2-linchengming884@gmail.com
2024-09-06mtd: spi-nand: Expose spinand_write_reg_op()Miquel Raynal
This helper function will soon be used from a vendor driver, let's export it through the spinand.h header. No need for any export, as there is currently no reason for any module to need it. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-6-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2024-09-06mtd: spi-nand: Add continuous read supportMiquel Raynal
A regular page read consist in: - Asking one page of content from the NAND array to be loaded in the chip's SRAM, - Waiting for the operation to be done, - Retrieving the data (I/O phase) from the chip's SRAM. When reading several sequential pages, the above operation is repeated over and over. There is however a way to optimize these accesses, by enabling continuous reads. The feature requires the NAND chip to have a second internal SRAM area plus a bit of additional internal logic to trigger another internal transfer between the NAND array and the second SRAM area while the I/O phase is ongoing. Once the first I/O phase is done, the host can continue reading more data, continuously, as the chip will automatically switch to the second SRAM content (which has already been loaded) and in turns trigger the next load into the first SRAM area again. From an instruction perspective, the command op-codes are different, but the same cycles are required. The only difference is that after a continuous read (which is stopped by a CS deassert), the host must observe a delay of tRST. However, because there is no guarantee in Linux regarding the actual state of the CS pin after a transfer (in order to speed-up the next transfer if targeting the same device), it was necessary to manually end the continuous read with a configuration register write operation. Continuous reads have two main drawbacks: * They only work on full pages (column address ignored) * Only the main data area is pulled, out-of-band bytes are not accessible. Said otherwise, the feature can only be useful with on-die ECC engines. Performance wise, measures have been performed on a Zynq platform using Macronix SPI-NAND controller with a Macronix chip (based on the flash_speed tool modified for testing sequential reads): - 1-1-1 mode: performances improved from +3% (2-pages) up to +10% after a dozen pages. - 1-1-4 mode: performances improved from +15% (2-pages) up to +40% after a dozen pages. This series is based on a previous work from Macronix engineer Jaime Liao. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2024-09-06mtd: nand: Introduce a block iteratorMiquel Raynal
In order to be able to iterate easily across eraseblocks rather than pages, let's introduce a block iterator inspired from the page iterator. The main usage of this iterator will be for continuous/sequential reads, where it is interesting to use a single request rather than split the requests in smaller chunks (ie. pages) that can be hardly optimized. So a "continuous" boolean get's added for this purpose. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-3-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2024-09-06mtd: nand: Rename the NAND IO iteration helperMiquel Raynal
Soon a helper for iterating over blocks will be needed (for continuous read purposes). In order to clarify the intend of this helper, let's rename it with the "page" wording inside. While at it, improve the doc and fix a typo. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2024-05-27mtd: cfi: Get rid of redundant 'else'Andy Shevchenko
In the snippets like the following if (...) return / goto / break / continue ...; else ... the 'else' is redundant. Get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240503184230.2927283-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2024-03-21Merge tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger: "UBI: - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer - Attach via device tree - Add NVMEM layer - Various fastmap related fixes UBIFS: - Add Zhihao Cheng as reviewer - Convert to folios - Various fixes (memory leaks in error paths, function prototypes)" * tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs: (34 commits) mtd: ubi: fix NVMEM over UBI volumes on 32-bit systems mtd: ubi: provide NVMEM layer over UBI volumes mtd: ubi: populate ubi volume fwnode mtd: ubi: introduce pre-removal notification for UBI volumes mtd: ubi: attach from device tree mtd: ubi: block: use notifier to create ubiblock from parameter dt-bindings: mtd: ubi-volume: allow UBI volumes to provide NVMEM dt-bindings: mtd: add basic bindings for UBI ubifs: Queue up space reservation tasks if retrying many times ubifs: ubifs_symlink: Fix memleak of inode->i_link in error path ubifs: dbg_check_idx_size: Fix kmemleak if loading znode failed ubi: Correct the number of PEBs after a volume resize failure ubi: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130 ubi: correct the calculation of fastmap size ubifs: Remove unreachable code in dbg_check_ltab_lnum ubifs: fix function pointer cast warnings ubifs: fix sort function prototype ubi: Check for too small LEB size in VTBL code MAINTAINERS: Add Zhihao Cheng as UBI/UBIFS reviewer ubifs: Convert populate_page() to take a folio ...
2024-03-15Merge tag 'nand/for-6.9' into mtd/nextMiquel Raynal
Raw NAND The main series brought is an update of the Broadcom support to support all BCMBCA SoCs and their specificity (ECC, write protection, configuration straps), plus a few misc fixes and changes in the main driver. Device tree updates are also part of this PR, initially because of a misunderstanding on my side. The STM32_FMC2 controller driver is also upgraded to properly support MP1 and MP25 SoCs. A new compatible is added for an Atmel flavor. Among all these feature changes, there is as well a load of continuous read related fixes, avoiding more corner conditions and clarifying the logic. Finally a few miscellaneous fixes are made to the core, the lpx32xx_mlc, fsl_lbc, Meson and Atmel controller driver, as well as final one in the Hynix vendor driver. SPI-NAND The ESMT support has been extended to match 5 bytes ID to avoid collisions. Winbond support on its side receives support for W25N04KV chips.
2024-02-26mtd: fix minor comment typo for struct mtd_masterMarcel Hamer
Minor typo in the suspend description. Signed-off-by: Marcel Hamer <marcel.hamer@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240216155022.79371-1-marcel.hamer@windriver.com
2024-02-26mtd: lpc32xx: use typedef for dma_filter_fnKrzysztof Kozlowski
Use existing typedef for dma_filter_fn to avoid duplicating type definition. Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240208202113.630190-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org
2024-02-25mtd: ubi: introduce pre-removal notification for UBI volumesDaniel Golle
Introduce a new notification type UBI_VOLUME_SHUTDOWN to inform users that a volume is just about to be removed. This is needed because users (such as the NVMEM subsystem) expect that at the time their removal function is called, the parenting device is still available (for removal of sysfs nodes, for example, in case of NVMEM which otherwise WARNs on volume removal). Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2024-02-05mtd: flashchip: explicitly include <linux/wait.h>Tudor Ambarus
While reviewing the hyperbus sfdp proposal the following problem was noticed: In file included from ./include/linux/mtd/gen_probe.h:10, from drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-sfdp.c:6: ./include/linux/mtd/flashchip.h:77:9: error: unknown type name ‘wait_queue_head_t’ 77 | wait_queue_head_t wq; /* Wait on here when we're waiting for the chip | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It is good practice to directly include all headers used, it avoids implicit dependencies and spurious breakage if someone rearranges headers and causes the implicit include to vanish. Explicitly include <linux/wait.h> in include/linux/mtd/flashchip. Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240205100955.149755-1-tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
2024-02-05mtd: spinand: Add support for 5-byte IDsEzra Buehler
E.g. ESMT chips will return an identification code with a length of 5 bytes. In order to prevent ambiguity, flash chips would actually need to return IDs that are up to 17 or more bytes long due to JEDEC's continuation scheme. I understand that if a manufacturer ID is located in bank N of JEDEC's database (there are currently 16 banks), N - 1 continuation codes (7Fh) need to be added to the identification code (comprising of manufacturer ID and device ID). However, most flash chip manufacturers don't seem to implement this (correctly). Signed-off-by: Ezra Buehler <ezra.buehler@husqvarnagroup.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Tested-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240125200108.24374-2-ezra@easyb.ch
2023-12-22Merge tag 'nand/for-6.8' into mtd/nextMiquel Raynal
* Raw NAND The most meaningful change being the conversion of the brcmnand driver to the ->exec_op() API, this series brought additional changes to the core in order to help controller drivers to handle themselves the WP pin during destructive operations when relevant. As always, there is as well a whole bunch of miscellaneous W=1 fixes, together with a few runtime fixes (double free, timeout value, OOB layout, missing register initialization) and the usual load of remove callbacks turned into void (which led to switch the txx9ndfmc driver to use module_platform_driver()).
2023-12-22mtd: rawnand: Prevent crossing LUN boundaries during sequential readsMiquel Raynal
The ONFI specification states that devices do not need to support sequential reads across LUN boundaries. In order to prevent such event from happening and possibly failing, let's introduce the concept of "pause" in the sequential read to handle these cases. The first/last pages remain the same but any time we cross a LUN boundary we will end and restart (if relevant) the sequential read operation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 003fe4b9545b ("mtd: rawnand: Support for sequential cache reads") Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Tested-by: Martin Hundebøll <martin@geanix.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20231215123208.516590-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2023-12-04mtd: rawnand: NAND controller write protectDavid Regan
Allow NAND controller to be responsible for write protect pin handling during fast path and exec_op destructive operation when controller_wp flag is set. Signed-off-by: David Regan <dregan@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20231125012438.15191-2-dregan@broadcom.com
2023-12-04mtd: rawnand: Add destructive operationBoris Brezillon
Erase and program operations need the write protect (wp) pin to be de-asserted to take effect. Add the concept of destructive operation and pass the information to exec_op() so controllers know when they should de-assert this pin without having to decode the command opcode. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David Regan <dregan@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20231125012438.15191-1-dregan@broadcom.com
2023-11-04Merge tag 'mtd/for-6.7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux Pull mtd updates from Miquel Raynal: "The main set of changes is related to Uwe's work converting platform remove callbacks to return void. Comes next (in number of changes) Kees' additional structures annotations to improve the sanitizers. The usual amount of cleanups apply. About the more substancial contribution, one main function of the partitions core could return an error which was not checked, this is now fixed. On the bindings side, fixed partitions can now have a compression property. Finally, an erroneous situation is now always avoided in the MAP RAM driver. CFI: - A several years old byte swap has been fixed. NAND: - The subsystem has, as usual, seen a bit of cleanup being done this cycle, typically return values of platform_get_irq() and devm_kasprintf(). There is also a better ECC check in the Arasan driver. This comes with smaller misc changes. - In the SPI-NAND world there is now support for Foresee F35SQA002G, Winbond W25N and XTX XT26 chips. SPI NOR: - For SPI NOR we cleaned the flash info entries in order to have them slimmer and self explanatory. In order to make the entries as slim as possible, we introduced sane default values so that the actual flash entries don't need to specify them. We now use a flexible macro to specify the flash ID instead of the previous INFOx() macros that had hardcoded ID lengths. Instead of: { "w25q512nwm", INFO(0xef8020, 0, 64 * 1024, 0) OTP_INFO(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000) }, We now use: .id = SNOR_ID(0xef, 0x80, 0x20), .name = "w25q512nwm", .otp = SNOR_OTP(256, 3, 0x1000, 0x1000), - We also removed some flash entries: the very old Catalyst SPI EEPROMs that were introduced once with the SPI-NOR subsystem, and a Fujitsu MRAM. Both should use the at25 EEPROM driver. The latter even has device tree bindings for the at25 driver. - We made sure that the conversion didn't introduce any unwanted changes by comparing the .rodata segment before and after the conversion. The patches landed in linux-next immediately after v6.6-rc2, we haven't seen any regressions yet. - Apart of the autumn cleaning we introduced a new flash entry, at25ff321a, and added block protection support for mt25qu512a" * tag 'mtd/for-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux: (91 commits) mtd: cfi_cmdset_0001: Byte swap OTP info mtd: rawnand: meson: check return value of devm_kasprintf() mtd: rawnand: intel: check return value of devm_kasprintf() mtd: rawnand: sh_flctl: Convert to module_platform_driver() mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: use SFDP table for mt25qu512a mtd: spi-nor: micron-st: enable lock/unlock for mt25qu512a mtd: rawnand: Remove unused of_gpio.h inclusion mtd: spinand: Add support for XTX XT26xxxDxxxxx mtd: spinand: winbond: add support for serial NAND flash mtd: rawnand: cadence: Annotate struct cdns_nand_chip with __counted_by mtd: rawnand: Annotate struct mtk_nfc_nand_chip with __counted_by mtd: spinand: add support for FORESEE F35SQA002G mtd: rawnand: rockchip: Use struct_size() mtd: rawnand: arasan: Include ECC syndrome along with in-band data while checking for ECC failure mtd: Use device_get_match_data() mtd: spi-nor: nxp-spifi: Convert to platform remove callback returning void mtd: spi-nor: hisi-sfc: Convert to platform remove callback returning void mtd: maps: sun_uflash: Convert to platform remove callback returning void mtd: maps: sa1100-flash: Convert to platform remove callback returning void mtd: maps: pxa2xx-flash: Convert to platform remove callback returning void ...
2023-11-04Merge tag 'nand/for-6.7' into mtd/nextMiquel Raynal
The raw NAND subsystem has, as usual, seen a bit of cleanup being done this cycle, typically return values of platform_get_irq() and devm_kasprintf(), plus structure annotations for sanitizers. There is also a better ECC check in the Arasan driver. This comes with smaller misc changes. In the SPI-NAND world there is now support for Foresee F35SQA002G, Winbond W25N and XTX XT26 chips. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2023-10-16mtd: spinand: add support for FORESEE F35SQA002GMartin Kurbanov
Add support for FORESEE F35SQA002G SPI NAND. Datasheet: https://www.longsys.com/uploads/LM-00006FORESEEF35SQA002GDatasheet_1650183701.pdf Signed-off-by: Martin Kurbanov <mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20231002140458.147605-1-mmkurbanov@salutedevices.com
2023-10-16mtd: rawnand: Ensure the nand chip supports cached readsRouven Czerwinski
Both the JEDEC and ONFI specification say that read cache sequential support is an optional command. This means that we not only need to check whether the individual controller supports the command, we also need to check the parameter pages for both ONFI and JEDEC NAND flashes before enabling sequential cache reads. This fixes support for NAND flashes which don't support enabling cache reads, i.e. Samsung K9F4G08U0F or Toshiba TC58NVG0S3HTA00. Sequential cache reads are now only available for ONFI and JEDEC devices, if individual vendors implement this, it needs to be enabled per vendor. Tested on i.MX6Q with a Samsung NAND flash chip that doesn't support sequential reads. Fixes: 003fe4b9545b ("mtd: rawnand: Support for sequential cache reads") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230922141717.35977-1-r.czerwinski@pengutronix.de
2023-09-22mtd: cfi: Annotate struct cfi_private with __counted_byKees Cook
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct cfi_private. [1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230915201206.never.107-kees@kernel.org
2023-09-22mtd: Annotate struct lpddr_private with __counted_byKees Cook
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS (for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family functions). As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct lpddr_private. [1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230915201159.never.112-kees@kernel.org
2023-08-28Merge tag 'nand/for-6.6' into mtd/nextMiquel Raynal
Raw NAND core changes: * Fix -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning * Export 'nand_exit_status_op()' * dt-bindings: Fix nand-controller.yaml license Raw NAND controller driver changes: * Omap, Omap2, Samsung, Atmel, fsl_upm, lpc32xx_slc, lpc32xx_mlc, STM32_FMC2, sh_ftlctl, MXC, Sunxi: - Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource() * Orion, vf610_nfc, Sunxi, STM32_FMC2, MTK, mpc5121, lpc32xx_slc, Intel, FSMC, Arasan: - Use helper function devm_clk_get_optional_enabled() * Brcmnand: - Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname() - Propagate init error -EPROBE_DEFER up - Propagate error and simplify ternary operators - Fix mtd oobsize - Fix potential out-of-bounds access in oob write - Fix crash during the panic_write - Fix potential false time out warning - Fix ECC level field setting for v7.2 controller * fsmc: Handle clk prepare error in fsmc_nand_resume() * Marvell: Add support for AC5 SoC * Meson: - Support for 512B ECC step size - Fix build error - Use NAND core API to check status - dt-bindings: * Make ECC properties dependent * Support for 512B ECC step size * Drop unneeded quotes * Oxnas: Remove driver and bindings * Qcom: - Conversion to ->exec_op() - Removal of the legacy interface - Two full series of improvements/misc fixes * Use the BIT() macro * Use u8 instead of uint8_t * Fix alignment with open parenthesis * Fix the spacing * Fix wrong indentation * Fix a typo * Early structure initialization * Fix address parsing within ->exec_op() * Remove superfluous initialization of "ret" * Rename variables in qcom_op_cmd_mapping() * Handle unsupported opcode in qcom_op_cmd_mapping() * Fix the opcode check in qcom_check_op() * Use EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOTSUPP * Wrap qcom_nand_exec_op() to 80 columns * Unmap sg_list and free desc within submic_descs() * Simplify the call to nand_prog_page_end_op() * Do not override the error no of submit_descs() * Sort includes alphabetically * Clear buf_count and buf_start in raw read * Add read/read_start ops in exec_op path * vf610_nfc: Do not check 0 for platform_get_irq() SPI-NAND changes: * gigadevice: Add support for GD5F1GQ{4,5}RExxH * esmt: Add support for F50D2G41KA * toshiba: Add support for T{C,H}58NYG{0,2}S3HBAI4 and TH58NYG3S0HBAI6 Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2023-07-12mtd: rawnand: export 'nand_exit_status_op()'Arseniy Krasnov
Export this function to work in pair with 'nand_status_op()' which is already exported. Signed-off-by: Arseniy Krasnov <AVKrasnov@sberdevices.ru> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230705104403.696680-2-AVKrasnov@sberdevices.ru
2023-07-12mtd: use refcount to prevent corruptionTomas Winkler
When underlying device is removed mtd core will crash in case user space is holding open handle. Need to use proper refcounting so device is release only when has no users. Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20230620131905.648089-2-alexander.usyskin@intel.com
2023-06-12mtd: block: use a simple bool to track open for writeChristoph Hellwig
Instead of propagating the fmode_t, just use a bool to track if a mtd block device was opened for writing. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230608110258.189493-23-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>