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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"The bulk of the changes in this release are driver work, as well as
new device support we have some important work on performance over
several drivers, and big overhauls for maintainability on a couple
too. Highlights include:
- Big cleanups of the sh-msiof driver from Geert Uytterhoeven, and of
the NXP FSPI driver from Haibo Chen
- Performance improvements for the AXI SPI engine
- Support for writes to memory mapped flashes on Renesas devices
- Integrated DMA support for Tegra210 QSPI, used by the Tegra234
- DMA support for Amlogic SPI controllers
- Support for AMD HID2, Qualcomm IPQ5018, Renesas RZ/G3E, Rockchip
RK3528 and Samsung Exynos Autov920
An update to fix some issues with the Atmel QSPI driver runtime PM
pulled in a new API from the PM core, and the Renesas memory mapped
write changes pull in some code that's shared in drivers/memory"
* tag 'spi-v6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (90 commits)
spi: spi-qpic-snand: return early on error from qcom_spi_io_op()
spi: loopback-test: fix up const pointer issue in rx_ranges_cmp()
spi: gpio: fix const issue in spi_to_spi_gpio()
spi: spi-qpic-snand: remove superfluous parameters of qcom_spi_check_error()
dt-bindings: spi: samsung: add exynosautov920-spi compatible
spi: spi-qpic-snand: reuse qcom_spi_check_raw_flash_errors()
spi: dt-bindings: Add rk3528-spi compatible
spi: spi_amd: Update Kconfig dependencies
spi: spi_amd: Add HIDDMA basic write support
spi: spi_amd: Remove read{q,b} usage on DMA buffer
spi: sh-msiof: Move register definitions to <linux/spi/sh_msiof.h>
spi: sh-msiof: Document frame start sync pulse mode
spi: sh-msiof: Double maximum DMA transfer size using two groups
spi: sh-msiof: Simplify BRG's Division Ratio
spi: sh-msiof: Increase TX FIFO size for R-Car V4H/V4M
spi: sh-msiof: Correct RX FIFO size for R-Car Gen3
spi: sh-msiof: Correct RX FIFO size for R-Car Gen2
spi: sh-msiof: Add core support for dual-group transfers
spi: sh-msiof: Correct SIMDR2_GRPMASK
spi: sh-msiof: SIFCTR bitfield conversion
...
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Some places in the spi core pass in a const pointer to a device and the
default container_of() casts that away, which is not a good idea.
Preserve the proper const attribute by using container_of_const() for
to_spi_device() instead, which is what it was designed for.
Note, this removes the NULL check for a device pointer in the call, but
no one was ever checking for that return value, and a device pointer
should never be NULL overall anyway, so this should be a safe change.
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fixes: d69d80484598 ("driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2025052230-fidgeting-stooge-66f5@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>:
Recently in the discussion with David the idea of having
a common helper popped up. The helper converts the given
bits per word to bytes. The result will always be power-of-two
(e.g. for 37 bits it returns 8 bytes) or 0 for 0 input.
More details are in the respective code comment.
This mini-series introduces it and replaces current users
under drivers/spi and we expect more (and possibly some
lurking in other subsystems).
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This helper converts the given bits per word to bytes. The result
will always be power-of-two, e.g.,
=============== =================
Input (in bits) Output (in bytes)
=============== =================
5 1
9 2
21 4
37 8
=============== =================
It will return 0 for the 0 input.
There are a couple of cases in SPI that are using the same approach
and at least one more (in IIO) would benefit of it. Add a helper
for everyone.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417152529.490582-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Introduce support for protocol drivers to specify whether a transfer
should use single or dual transfer mode. Currently, the SPI controller
cannot determine this information from the user, leading to potential
limitations in transfer capabilities.
Add a new field `dtr_mode` in the `spi_transfer` structure. The `dtr_mode`
field allows protocol drivers to indicate if Double Transfer Rate (DTR)
mode is supported for a given transfer. When `dtr_mode` is set to true,
the SPI controller will use DTR mode; otherwise, it will default to single
transfer mode.
Introduce another field `dtr_caps` to indicate if the QSPI controller is
capable of supporting DTR mode (SDR and DDR). By default, both `dtr_caps`
and `dtr_mode` will be false. These flags manage the QSPI controller's DTR
mode capabilities within the SPI framework.
The QSPI controller driver uses these flags to configure single or double
transfer rates using the controller register.
The existing spi-mem driver helps configure the DTR mode but is limited to
memory devices. There is no support available to set DTR mode for non-memory
devices, e.g., touch or any generic SPI sensor. This change is backward
compatible and doesn't break existing SPI or QSPI drivers.
Changes include:
- Addition of `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields in the `spi_transfer`
structure.
- Documentation updates to reflect the new `dtr_mode` and `dtr_caps` fields.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404135427.313825-1-quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The CS related fields are sparse in the struct spi_device. Group them.
While at it, fix the comment style of cs_index_mask.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250331103609.4160281-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Replace "master" by "[host] controller" in the SPI core code and comments.
All the similar to the "slave" by "target [device]" changes.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250313140340.380359-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add offload_flags to the documentation comment for struct spi_transfer.
This was missed when adding the field.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20250212154356.784944ea@canb.auug.org.au/
Fixes: 700a281905f2 ("spi: add offload TX/RX streaming APIs")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212-spi-offload-fixes-v1-1-e192c69e3bb3@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Most configuration of SPI offloads is handled opaquely using the offload
pointer that is passed to the various offload functions. However, there
are some offload features that need to be controlled on a per transfer
basis.
This patch adds a flag field to struct spi_transfer to allow specifying
such features. The first feature to be added is the ability to stream
data to/from a hardware sink/source rather than using a tx or rx buffer.
Additional flags can be added in the future as needed.
A flags field is also added to the offload struct for providers to
indicate which flags are supported. This allows for generic checking of
offload capabilities during __spi_validate() so that each offload
provider doesn't have to implement their own validation.
As a first users of this streaming capability, getter functions are
added to get a DMA channel that is directly connected to the offload.
Peripheral drivers will use this to get a DMA channel and configure it
to suit their needs.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-5-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add the basic infrastructure to support SPI offload providers and
consumers.
SPI offloading is a feature that allows the SPI controller to perform
transfers without any CPU intervention. This is useful, e.g. for
high-speed data acquisition.
SPI controllers with offload support need to implement the get_offload
and put_offload callbacks and can use the devm_spi_offload_alloc() to
allocate offload instances.
SPI peripheral drivers will call devm_spi_offload_get() to get a
reference to the matching offload instance. This offload instance can
then be attached to a SPI message to request offloading that message.
It is expected that SPI controllers with offload support will check for
the offload instance in the SPI message in the ctlr->optimize_message()
callback and handle it accordingly.
CONFIG_SPI_OFFLOAD is intended to be a select-only option. Both
consumer and provider drivers should `select SPI_OFFLOAD` in their
Kconfig to ensure that the SPI core is built with offload support.
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250207-dlech-mainline-spi-engine-offload-2-v8-1-e48a489be48c@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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All the {devm_}spi_alloc_master/slave() have been replaced,
so they can be removed and replaced in doc and comment.
No functional changed.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240902125947.1368-8-yangyingliang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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spi_controller_is_slave() and spi_slave_abort() are all replaced,
so they can be removed.
No functional changed.
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910022618.1397-8-yangyingliang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Provide empty versions of acpi_spi_count_resources(),
acpi_spi_device_alloc() and acpi_spi_find_controller_by_adev()
if the real functions are not being built.
This commit fixes two problems with the original definitions:
1) There wasn't an empty version of these functions
2) The #if only depended on CONFIG_ACPI. But the functions are implemented
in the core spi.c so CONFIG_SPI_MASTER must also be enabled for the real
functions to exist.
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802152215.20831-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
in here are:
- platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
to get here, finally!)
- Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
interactions.
It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
others can start their work.
There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.
- driver core const api changes.
This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
out.
This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
but are getting closer.
- minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
- arch_topology minor changes
- other minor driver core cleanups
All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
reported problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
zorro: make match function take a const pointer
driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
device: rust: improve safety comments
MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
firmware: rust: improve safety comments
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"There's some quite exciting core work in this release, we've got the
beginnings of support for hardware initiated transfers which is itself
independently useful for optimising fast paths in existing drivers.
We also have a rework of the DMA mapping which allows finer grained
decisions about DMA mapping messages and also helps remove some bodges
that we'd had.
Otherwise it's a fairly quiet release, a few new drivers and features
for existing drivers, together with various cleanups and DT binding
conversions.
One regmap SPI fix made it's way in here too which I should probably
have sent as a regmap fix instead.
Summary:
- Support for pre-optimising messages, reducing the overhead for
messages that are repeatedly used (eg, reading the interrupt status
from a device). This will also be used for hardware initiated
transfers in future.
- A reworking of how DMA mapping is done, introducing a new helper
and allowing the DMA mapping decision to be done per transfer
instead of per message.
- Support for Atmel SAMA7D64, Freescale LX2160A DSPI and WCH CH341A"
* tag 'spi-v6.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (72 commits)
spi: dt-bindings: at91: Add sama7d65 compatible string
spi: add ch341a usb2spi driver
spi: dt-bindings: fsl-dspi: add compatible string 'fsl,lx2160a-dspi'
spi: dt-bindings: fsl-dspi: add dmas and dma-names properties
spi: spi: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from status
spi: spi: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from rc
spi: xcomm: fix coding style
spi: xcomm: remove i2c_set_clientdata()
spi: xcomm: make use of devm_spi_alloc_host()
spi: xcomm: add gpiochip support
spi: dt-bindings: snps,dw-apb-ssi.yaml: update compatible property
spi: dt-bindings: fsl-dspi: Convert to yaml format
spi: fsl-dspi: use common proptery 'spi-cs-setup(hold)-delay-ns'
spi: axi-spi-engine: remove platform_set_drvdata()
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Pass pm_ptr()
spi: spi-imx: Pass pm_ptr()
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Switch to SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
spi: spi-imx: Switch to RUNTIME_PM_OPS/SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
spi: add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_spi_optimize_message)
spi: add devm_spi_optimize_message() helper
...
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Adding spi_optimize_message() broke the spi-mux driver because it
calls spi_async() from it's transfer_one_message() callback. This
resulted in passing an incorrectly optimized message to the controller.
For example, if the underlying controller has an optimize_message()
callback, this would have not been called and can cause a crash when
the underlying controller driver tries to transfer the message.
Also, since the spi-mux driver swaps out the controller pointer by
replacing msg->spi, __spi_unoptimize_message() was being called with a
different controller than the one used in __spi_optimize_message(). This
could cause a crash when attempting to free the message resources when
__spi_unoptimize_message() is called in spi_finalize_current_message()
since it is being called with a controller that did not allocate the
resources.
This is fixed by adding a defer_optimize_message flag for controllers.
This flag causes all of the spi_[maybe_][un]optimize_message() calls to
be a no-op (other than attaching a pointer to the spi device to the
message).
This allows the spi-mux driver to pass an unmodified message to
spi_async() in spi_mux_transfer_one_message() after the spi device has
been swapped out. This causes __spi_optimize_message() and
__spi_unoptimize_message() to be called only once per message and with
the correct/same controller in each case.
Reported-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/Zn6HMrYG2b7epUxT@pengutronix.de/
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/20240628-awesome-discerning-bear-1621f9-mkl@pengutronix.de/
Fixes: 7b1d87af14d9 ("spi: add spi_optimize_message() APIs")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240708-spi-mux-fix-v1-2-6c8845193128@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge series from David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>:
In the IIO subsystem, we are finding that it is common to call
spi_optimize_message() during driver probe since the SPI message
doesn't change for the lifetime of the driver. This patch adds a
devm_spi_optimize_message() helper to simplify this common pattern.
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This adds a new helper function devm_spi_optimize_message() that
automatically registers spi_unoptimize_message() to be called
when the device is removed.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240621-devm_spi_optimize_message-v1-2-3f9dcba6e95e@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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We need the fixes to apply new changes to the Cirrus drivers.
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Add OCTAL mode support.
Issue detected using "--octal" spidev_test's option.
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240618132951.2743935-4-patrice.chotard@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The granularity of DMA mappings is transfer and moreover,
the direction is also important as it can be unidirect.
The current cur_msg_mapped flag doesn't fit well the DMA mapping
and syncing calls and we have tons of checks around on top of it.
So, instead of doing that rework the code to use per transfer per
direction flag to show if it's DMA mapped or not.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-QRD
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240531194723.1761567-9-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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kernel-doc complains about last_cs_index_mask not described, so add its
description.
spi.h:778: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'last_cs_index_mask' not described in 'spi_controller'
Fixes: 4d8ff6b0991d ("spi: Add multi-cs memories support in SPI core")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328223340.17159-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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There are no more users of the deprecated is_dma_mapped in struct
spi_message so it can be removed.
References in documentation and comments are also removed.
A few similar checks if xfer->tx_dma or xfer->rx_dma are not NULL are
also removed since these are now guaranteed to be NULL because they
were previously set only if is_dma_mapped was true.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240325-spi-remove-is_dma_mapped-v2-1-d08d62b61f1c@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This was a relatively calm development cycle. Most of changes are
rather small device-specific fixes and enhancements. The only
significant changes in ALSA core are code refactoring with the recent
cleanup infrastructure, which should bring no functionality changes.
Some highlights below:
Core:
- Lots of cleanups in ALSA core code with automatic kfree cleanup and
locking guard macros
- New ALSA core kunit test
ASoC:
- SoundWire support for AMD ACP 6.3 systems
- Support for reporting version information for AVS firmware
- Support DSPless mode for Intel Soundwire systems
- Support for configuring CS35L56 amplifiers using EFI calibration
data
- Log which component is being operated on as part of power
management trace events.
- Support for Microchip SAM9x7, NXP i.MX95 and Qualcomm WCD939x
HD- and USB-audio:
- More Cirrus HD-audio codec support
- TAS2781 HD-audio codec fixes
- Scarlett2 mixer fixes
Others:
- Enhancement of virtio driver for audio control supports
- Cleanups of legacy PM code with new macros
- Firewire sound updates"
* tag 'sound-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (307 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: Stop parsing channels bits when all channels are found.
ALSA: hda/tas2781: remove unnecessary runtime_pm calls
ALSA: hda/realtek - ALC236 fix volume mute & mic mute LED on some HP models
ALSA: aaci: Delete unused variable in aaci_do_suspend
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix Scarlett 4th Gen input gain range again
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix Scarlett 4th Gen input gain range
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix Scarlett 4th Gen autogain status values
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix Scarlett 4th Gen 4i4 low-voltage detection
ALSA: hda/tas2781: restore power state after system_resume
ALSA: hda/tas2781: do not call pm_runtime_force_* in system_resume/suspend
ALSA: hda/tas2781: do not reset cur_* values in runtime_suspend
ALSA: hda/tas2781: add lock to system_suspend
ALSA: hda/tas2781: use dev_dbg in system_resume
ALSA: hda/realtek: fix ALC285 issues on HP Envy x360 laptops
platform/x86: serial-multi-instantiate: Add support for CS35L54 and CS35L57
ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Add support for CS35L54 and CS35L57
ASoC: cs35l56: Add support for CS35L54 and CS35L57
ASoC: Intel: catpt: Carefully use PCI bitwise constants
ALSA: hda: hda_component: Include sound/hda_codec.h
ALSA: hda: hda_component: Add missing #include guards
...
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First of all, last_cs_index_mask should be aligned with the original
cs_index_mask, which is 16-bit (for now) wide. Use the same pattern
for the last_cs_index_mask.
Second, last_cs can be negative and since 'char' is equal to 'unsigned
char' in the kernel, it's incorrect, strictly speaking, to assign
signed number to it. Use s8 type as it's done for *_native_cs ones.
With this change, regroup a bit the ordering to avoid too much memory
space to be wasted due to paddings. Shuffle kernel documentation
accordignly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240307150256.3789138-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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This adds a new spi_optimize_message() function that can be used to
optimize SPI messages that are used more than once. Peripheral drivers
that use the same message multiple times can use this API to perform SPI
message validation and controller-specific optimizations once and then
reuse the message while avoiding the overhead of revalidating the
message on each spi_(a)sync() call.
Internally, the SPI core will also call this function for each message
if the peripheral driver did not explicitly call it. This is done to so
that controller drivers don't have to have multiple code paths for
optimized and non-optimized messages.
A hook is provided for controller drivers to perform controller-specific
optimizations.
Suggested-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/39DEC004-10A1-47EF-9D77-276188D2580C@martin.sperl.org/
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240219-mainline-spi-precook-message-v2-1-4a762c6701b9@baylibre.com
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>:
This series finishes off the removal of some of the legacy names for
SPI controllers and devices.
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Now that all in-tree users followed the rename, the compat stuff can go
away. This completes the renaming started with commit 8caab75fd2c2
("spi: Generalize SPI "master" to "controller"")
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ad1d949325b61a4682e8d6ecf9d05da751e6a99f.1707324794.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The __spi_split_transfer_maxsize() function has a gpf argument to allow
callers to specify the type of memory allocation that needs to be used.
However, this function only allocates struct spi_transfer and is not
intended to be used from atomic contexts so this type should always be
GFP_KERNEL, so we can just drop the argument.
Some callers of these functions also passed GFP_DMA, but since only
struct spi_transfer is allocated and not any tx/rx buffers, this is
not actually necessary and is removed in this commit.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240206200648.1782234-1-dlechner@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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./include/linux/spi/spi.h:778: warning: Excess struct member 'multi_cs_cap' description in 'spi_controller'
Signed-off-by: R SUNDAR <prosunofficial@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204154506.3561-1-prosunofficial@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The members of `struct spi_message` were reordered in commit
ae2ade4ba581 ("spi: Reorder fields in 'struct spi_message'")
but the documentation comments were not updated to match.
This commit updates the comments to match the new order.
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240131170732.1665105-1-dlechner@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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As reported by Guenter the limit we've got on the number of chip selects is
set too low for some systems, raise the limit. We should really remove the
hard coded limit but this is needed as a fix so let's do the simple thing
and raise the limit for now.
Fixes: 4d8ff6b0991d ("spi: Add multi-cs memories support in SPI core")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240124-spi-multi-cs-max-v2-1-df6fc5ab1abc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the spi_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-spi@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/2024010549-erasure-swoop-1cc6@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>:
This patch series adds support to the SPI framework for using multiple
chip selects.
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AMD-Xilinx GQSPI controller has two advanced mode that allows the
controller to consider two flashes as one single device.
One of these two mode is the parallel mode in which each byte of data is
stored in both devices, the even bits in the lower flash & the odd bits in
the upper flash. The byte split is automatically handled by the QSPI
controller.
The other mode is the stacked mode in which both the flashes share the
same SPI bus but each of the device contain half of the data. In this mode,
the controller does not follow CS requests but instead internally wires the
two CS levels with the value of the most significant address bit.
For supporting both these modes SPI core need to be updated for providing
multiple CS for a single SPI device.
For adding multi CS support the SPI device need to be aware of all the CS
values. So, the "chip_select" member in the spi_device structure is now an
array that holds all the CS values.
spi_device structure now has a "cs_index_mask" member. This acts as an
index to the chip_select array. If nth bit of spi->cs_index_mask is set
then the driver would assert spi->chip_select[n].
In parallel mode all the chip selects are asserted/de-asserted
simultaneously and each byte of data is stored in both devices, the even
bits in one, the odd bits in the other. The split is automatically handled
by the GQSPI controller. The GQSPI controller supports a maximum of two
flashes connected in parallel mode. A SPI_CONTROLLER_MULTI_CS flag bit is
added in the spi controller flags, through ctlr->flags the spi core
will make sure that the controller is capable of handling multiple chip
selects at once.
For supporting multiple CS via GPIO the cs_gpiod member of the spi_device
structure is now an array that holds the gpio descriptor for each
chipselect.
CS GPIO is not tested on our hardware, but it has been tested by @Stefan
https://lore.kernel.org/all/005001da1efc$619ad5a0$24d080e0$@opensource.cirrus.com/
Signed-off-by: Amit Kumar Mahapatra <amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Binding <sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231125092137.2948-4-amit.kumar-mahapatra@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Merge series from Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>:
While running the spl022, I got the following warning:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at drivers/spi/spi.c:1428
This is because between spi transfers, spi_transfer_delay_exec() (who
may sleep if the delay is >10us) is called in interrupt context. This is
a problem for anyone who runs this driver and need more than 10us delay.
Patch 1 adds an error reporting mechanism, needed by patch 2 who switch
to use the default spi_transfer_one_message(), which fix the problem.
The series is tested with polling transfer mode and interrupt transfer
mode. I can't test the DMA mode, so some help testing here is very
appreciated.
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The default message transfer implementation - spi_transfer_one_message -
invokes the specific device driver's transfer_one(), then waits for
completion. However, there is no mechanism for the device driver to
report failure in the middle of the transfer.
Introduce SPI_TRANS_FAIL_IO for drivers to report transfer failure.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b420dac528e60f122adde16851da88e4798c1ea.1701274975.git.namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The SPI_MASTER_HALF_DUPLEX is the legacy name of a definition
for a half duplex flag. Since all others had been replaced with
the respective SPI_CONTROLLER prefix get rid of the last one
as well. There is no functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # For MMC
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> # for input
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231113111249.3982461-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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A race condition exists where a synchronous (noqueue) transfer can be
active during a system suspend. This can cause a null pointer
dereference exception to occur when the system resumes.
Example order of events leading to the exception:
1. spi_sync() calls __spi_transfer_message_noqueue() which sets
ctlr->cur_msg
2. Spi transfer begins via spi_transfer_one_message()
3. System is suspended interrupting the transfer context
4. System is resumed
6. spi_controller_resume() calls spi_start_queue() which resets cur_msg
to NULL
7. Spi transfer context resumes and spi_finalize_current_message() is
called which dereferences cur_msg (which is now NULL)
Wait for synchronous transfers to complete before suspending by
acquiring the bus mutex and setting/checking a suspend flag.
Signed-off-by: Mark Hasemeyer <markhas@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107144743.v1.1.I7987f05f61901f567f7661763646cb7d7919b528@changeid
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
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Export acpi_spi_find_controller_by_adev() so that ACPI glue code which
wants to dynamically create a spi_device using acpi_spi_device_alloc() or
spi_new_device() on a controller, to which the code does not already have
a reference, can find the controller.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231014205314.59333-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The struct spi_message can be embedded into another structures.
With that the flexible array might be problematic as sparse
complains about it, although there is no real issue in the code
because when the message is embedded it doesn't use flexible array
member. That memeber is a private to spi_message_alloc() API, so
move it to that API in a form of an inherited data type.
Reported-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Fixes: 75e308ffc4f0 ("spi: Use struct_size() helper"))
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231009-onshore-underage-c58415adfd92-mkl@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010163100.89734-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The Documentation/process/deprecated.rst suggests to use flexible array
members to provide a way to declare having a dynamically sized set of
trailing elements in a structure.This makes code robust agains bunch of
the issues described in the documentation, main of which is about the
correctness of the sizeof() calculation for this data structure.
Due to above, prefer struct_size() over open-coded versions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230714091748.89681-5-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Fix
- spelling typos
- capitalization of acronyms
in the comments.
While at it, fix the multi-line comment style.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-16-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Rename SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS and
convert the users to SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS to follow
the new naming shema.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-14-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Convert the users from SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX and/or SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX
to SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_TX and/or SPI_CONTROLLER_MUST_RX respectively
and kill the not used anymore definitions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-13-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Convert the users from SPI_MASTER_NO_TX and/or SPI_MASTER_NO_RX
to SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_TX and/or SPI_CONTROLLER_NO_RX respectively
and kill the not used anymore definitions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-12-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Sorting headers alphabetically helps locating duplicates, and
make it easier to figure out where to insert new headers.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230710154932.68377-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Big transfers might take a bit of time, too constraining timeouts might
lead to false positives. In order to simplify the drivers work and with
the goal of factorizing code in mind, let's add a helper that can be
used by any spi controller driver to derive a relevant per-transfer
timeout value.
The logic is simple: we know how much time it would take to transfer a
byte, we can easily derive the total theoretical amount of time involved
for each transfer. We multiply it by two to have a bit of margin and
enforce a minimum of 500ms.
Suggested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Message-Id: <20230622090634.3411468-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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TPM specification [1] defines flow control over SPI. Client device can
insert a wait state on MISO when address is transmitted by controller
on MOSI. Detecting the wait state in software is only possible for
full duplex controllers. For controllers that support only half-
duplex, the wait state detection needs to be implemented in hardware.
Add a flag SPI_TPM_HW_FLOW for TPM device to set when software flow
control is not possible and hardware flow control is expected from
SPI controller.
Reference:
[1] https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/pc-client-platform-tpm
-profile-ptp-specification/
Signed-off-by: Krishna Yarlagadda <kyarlagadda@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230421091309.2672-2-kyarlagadda@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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