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Currently GTP packets are dropped if the next extension field is set to
non-zero value, but this are valid GTP packets.
TS 29.281 provides a longer header format, which is defined as struct
gtp1_header_long. Such long header format is used if any of the S, PN, E
flags is set.
This long header is 4 bytes longer than struct gtp1_header, plus
variable length (optional) extension headers. The next extension header
field is zero is no extension header is provided.
The extension header is composed of a length field which includes total
number of 4 byte words including the extension header itself (1 byte),
payload (variable length) and next type (1 byte). The extension header
size and its payload is aligned to 4 bytes.
A GTP packet might come with a chain extensions headers, which makes it
slightly cumbersome to parse because the extension next header field
comes at the end of the extension header, and there is a need to check
if this field becomes zero to stop the extension header parser.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This patch adds missing includes to headers under include/net.
All these problems are currently masked by the existing users
including the missing dependency before the broken header.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add a function that checks if a net device type is GTP.
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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Options are as follows: PDU_TYPE:QFI and they refernce to
the fields from the PDU Session Protocol. PDU Session data
is conveyed in GTP-U Extension Header.
GTP-U Extension Header is described in 3GPP TS 29.281.
PDU Session Protocol is described in 3GPP TS 38.415.
PDU_TYPE - indicates the type of the PDU Session Information (4 bits)
QFI - QoS Flow Identifier (6 bits)
# ip link add gtp_dev type gtp role sgsn
# tc qdisc add dev gtp_dev ingress
# tc filter add dev gtp_dev protocol ip parent ffff: \
flower \
enc_key_id 11 \
gtp_opts 1:8/ff:ff \
action mirred egress redirect dev eth0
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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Adding GTP device through ip link creates the situation where
there is no userspace daemon which would handle GTP messages
(Echo Request for example). GTP-U instance which would not respond
to echo requests would violate GTP specification.
When GTP packet arrives with GTP_ECHO_REQ message type,
GTP_ECHO_RSP is send to the sender. GTP_ECHO_RSP message
should contain information element with GTPIE_RECOVERY tag and
restart counter value. For GTPv1 restart counter is not used
and should be equal to 0, for GTPv0 restart counter contains
information provided from userspace(IFLA_GTP_RESTART_COUNT).
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Reviewed-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Tested-by: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fix clang build warning:
./include/net/gtp.h:1:9: warning: '_GTP_H_' is used as a header
guard here, followed by #define of a different macro [-Wheader-guard]
fix by defining _GTP_H_ and not _GTP_H
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This is an initial implementation of a netdev driver for GTP datapath
(GTP-U) v0 and v1, according to the GSM TS 09.60 and 3GPP TS 29.060
standards. This tunneling protocol is used to prevent subscribers from
accessing mobile carrier core network infrastructure.
This implementation requires a GGSN userspace daemon that implements the
signaling protocol (GTP-C), such as OpenGGSN [1]. This userspace daemon
updates the PDP context database that represents active subscriber
sessions through a genetlink interface.
For more context on this tunneling protocol, you can check the slides
that were presented during the NetDev 1.1 [2].
Only IPv4 is supported at this time.
[1] http://git.osmocom.org/openggsn/
[2] http://www.netdevconf.org/1.1/proceedings/slides/schultz-welte-osmocom-gtp.pdf
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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