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path: root/net/core/rtnetlink.c
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2025-05-27rtnetlink: do_setlink: Use struct sockaddr_storageKees Cook
Instead of a heap allocating a variably sized struct sockaddr and lying about the type in the call to netif_set_mac_address(), use a stack allocated struct sockaddr_storage. This lets us drop the cast and avoid the allocation. Putting "ss" on the stack means it will get a reused stack slot since it is the same size (128B) as other existing single-scope stack variables, like the vfinfo array (128B), so no additional stack space is used by this function. Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521204619.2301870-7-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-27net: core: Switch netif_set_mac_address() to struct sockaddr_storageKees Cook
In order to avoid passing around struct sockaddr that has a size the compiler cannot reason about (nor track at runtime), convert netif_set_mac_address() to take struct sockaddr_storage. This is just a cast conversion, so there is are no binary changes. Following patches will make actual allocation changes. Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521204619.2301870-2-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-21net: Use nlmsg_payload in rtnetlink fileBreno Leitao
Leverage the new nlmsg_payload() helper to avoid checking for message size and then reading the nlmsg data. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-nlmsg_v3-v1-2-9b09d9d7e61d@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc3). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: tools/net/ynl/pyynl/ynl_gen_c.py 4d07bbf2d456 ("tools: ynl-gen: don't declare loop iterator in place") 7e8ba0c7de2b ("tools: ynl: don't use genlmsghdr in classic netlink") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-16net: don't try to ops lock uninitialized devsJakub Kicinski
We need to be careful when operating on dev while in rtnl_create_link(). Some devices (vxlan) initialize netdev_ops in ->newlink, so later on. Avoid using netdev_lock_ops(), the device isn't registered so we cannot legally call its ops or generate any notifications for it. netdev_ops_assert_locked_or_invisible() is safe to use, it checks registration status first. Reported-by: syzbot+de1c7d68a10e3f123bdd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 04efcee6ef8d ("net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE") Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415151552.768373-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-15rtnetlink: Use nlmsg_payload in valid_fdb_dump_strictBreno Leitao
Leverage the new nlmsg_payload() helper to avoid checking for message size and then reading the nlmsg data. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414-nlmsg-v2-4-3d90cb42c6af@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-14net: convert dev->rtnl_link_state to a boolJakub Kicinski
netdevice reg_state was split into two 16 bit enums back in 2010 in commit a2835763e130 ("rtnetlink: handle rtnl_link netlink notifications manually"). Since the split the fields have been moved apart, and last year we converted reg_state to a normal u8 in commit 4d42b37def70 ("net: convert dev->reg_state to u8"). rtnl_link_state being a 16 bitfield makes no sense. Convert it to a single bool, it seems very unlikely after 15 years that we'll need more values in it. We could drop dev->rtnl_link_ops from the conditions but feels like having it there more clearly points at the reason for this hack. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410014246.780885-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-08rtnetlink: Fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink().Kuniyuki Iwashima
When validate_linkmsg() fails in do_setlink(), we jump to the errout label and calls netdev_unlock_ops() even though we have not called netdev_lock_ops() as reported by syzbot. [0] Let's return an error directly in such a case. [0] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected! 6.14.0-syzkaller-12504-g8bc251e5d874 #0 Not tainted syz-executor814/5834 is trying to release lock (&dev_instance_lock_key) at: [<ffffffff89f41f56>] netdev_unlock include/linux/netdevice.h:2756 [inline] [<ffffffff89f41f56>] netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:48 [inline] [<ffffffff89f41f56>] do_setlink+0xc26/0x43a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3406 but there are no more locks to release! other info that might help us debug this: 1 lock held by syz-executor814/5834: #0: ffffffff900fc408 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:80 [inline] #0: ffffffff900fc408 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_nets_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:341 [inline] #0: ffffffff900fc408 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: rtnl_newlink+0xd68/0x1fe0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4064 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5834 Comm: syz-executor814 Not tainted 6.14.0-syzkaller-12504-g8bc251e5d874 #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x185/0x1a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5296 __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5535 [inline] lock_release+0x1ed/0x3e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5887 __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xee/0x800 kernel/locking/mutex.c:907 netdev_unlock include/linux/netdevice.h:2756 [inline] netdev_unlock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:48 [inline] do_setlink+0xc26/0x43a0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3406 rtnl_group_changelink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3783 [inline] __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3937 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x1619/0x1fe0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4065 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x80f/0xd70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6955 netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x480 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x7f8/0x9a0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 netlink_sendmsg+0x8c3/0xcd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline] __sock_sendmsg+0x221/0x270 net/socket.c:727 ____sys_sendmsg+0x523/0x860 net/socket.c:2566 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2620 [inline] __sys_sendmsg+0x271/0x360 net/socket.c:2652 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f8427b614a9 Code: 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 37 17 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fff9b59f3a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff9b59f578 RCX: 00007f8427b614a9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000300 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007f8427bd4610 R08: 000000000000000c R09: 00007fff9b59f578 R10: 000000000000001b R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: Fixes: 4c975fd70002 ("net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_REGISTER/UP") Reported-by: syzbot+45016fe295243a7882d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=45016fe295243a7882d3 Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407164229.24414-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-07net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGEStanislav Fomichev
Cosmin reports an issue with ipv6_add_dev being called from NETDEV_CHANGE notifier: [ 3455.008776] ? ipv6_add_dev+0x370/0x620 [ 3455.010097] ipv6_find_idev+0x96/0xe0 [ 3455.010725] addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0 [ 3455.011382] addrconf_init_auto_addrs+0xb0/0x720 [ 3455.013537] addrconf_notify+0x35f/0x8d0 [ 3455.014214] notifier_call_chain+0x38/0xf0 [ 3455.014903] netdev_state_change+0x65/0x90 [ 3455.015586] linkwatch_do_dev+0x5a/0x70 [ 3455.016238] rtnl_getlink+0x241/0x3e0 [ 3455.019046] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x177/0x5e0 Similarly, linkwatch might get to ipv6_add_dev without ops lock: [ 3456.656261] ? ipv6_add_dev+0x370/0x620 [ 3456.660039] ipv6_find_idev+0x96/0xe0 [ 3456.660445] addrconf_add_dev+0x1e/0xa0 [ 3456.660861] addrconf_init_auto_addrs+0xb0/0x720 [ 3456.661803] addrconf_notify+0x35f/0x8d0 [ 3456.662236] notifier_call_chain+0x38/0xf0 [ 3456.662676] netdev_state_change+0x65/0x90 [ 3456.663112] linkwatch_do_dev+0x5a/0x70 [ 3456.663529] __linkwatch_run_queue+0xeb/0x200 [ 3456.663990] linkwatch_event+0x21/0x30 [ 3456.664399] process_one_work+0x211/0x610 [ 3456.664828] worker_thread+0x1cc/0x380 [ 3456.665691] kthread+0xf4/0x210 Reclassify NETDEV_CHANGE as a notifier that consistently runs under the instance lock. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aac073de8beec3e531c86c101b274d434741c28e.camel@nvidia.com/ Reported-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Fixes: ad7c7b2172c3 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during sysfs operations") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250404161122.3907628-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-03net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_REGISTER/UPStanislav Fomichev
Callers of inetdev_init can come from several places with inconsistent expectation about netdev instance lock. Grab instance lock during REGISTER (plus UP). Also solve the inconsistency with UNREGISTER where it was locked only during move netns path. WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 1479 at ./include/net/netdev_lock.h:54 __netdev_update_features+0x65f/0xca0 __warn+0x81/0x180 __netdev_update_features+0x65f/0xca0 report_bug+0x156/0x180 handle_bug+0x4f/0x90 exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 __netdev_update_features+0x65f/0xca0 netif_disable_lro+0x30/0x1d0 inetdev_init+0x12f/0x1f0 inetdev_event+0x48b/0x870 notifier_call_chain+0x38/0xf0 register_netdevice+0x741/0x8b0 register_netdev+0x1f/0x40 mlx5e_probe+0x4e3/0x8e0 [mlx5_core] auxiliary_bus_probe+0x3f/0x90 really_probe+0xc3/0x3a0 __driver_probe_device+0x80/0x150 driver_probe_device+0x1f/0x90 __device_attach_driver+0x7d/0x100 bus_for_each_drv+0x80/0xd0 __device_attach+0xb4/0x1c0 bus_probe_device+0x91/0xa0 device_add+0x657/0x870 Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Reported-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com> Fixes: ad7c7b2172c3 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during sysfs operations") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401163452.622454-3-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-27rtnetlink: Allocate vfinfo size for VF GUIDs when supportedMark Zhang
Commit 30aad41721e0 ("net/core: Add support for getting VF GUIDs") added support for getting VF port and node GUIDs in netlink ifinfo messages, but their size was not taken into consideration in the function that allocates the netlink message, causing the following warning when a netlink message is filled with many VF port and node GUIDs: # echo 64 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:08\:00.0/sriov_numvfs # ip link show dev ib0 RTNETLINK answers: Message too long Cannot send link get request: Message too long Kernel warning: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1930 at net/core/rtnetlink.c:4151 rtnl_getlink+0x586/0x5a0 Modules linked in: xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nfnetlink xt_addrtype iptable_nat nf_nat br_netfilter overlay mlx5_ib macsec mlx5_core tls rpcrdma rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_umad rdma_cm iw_cm ib_ipoib fuse ib_cm ib_core CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1930 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:rtnl_getlink+0x586/0x5a0 Code: cb 82 e8 3d af 0a 00 4d 85 ff 0f 84 08 ff ff ff 4c 89 ff 41 be ea ff ff ff e8 66 63 5b ff 49 c7 07 80 4f cb 82 e9 36 fc ff ff <0f> 0b e9 16 fe ff ff e8 de a0 56 00 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffff888113557348 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 00000000ffffffa6 RBX: ffff88817e87aa34 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88817e87afb8 RBP: 0000000000000009 R08: ffffffff821f44aa R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff8881260f79a8 R11: ffff88817e87af00 R12: ffff88817e87aa00 R13: ffffffff8563d300 R14: 00000000ffffffa6 R15: 00000000ffffffff FS: 00007f63a5dbf280(0000) GS:ffff88881ee00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f63a5ba4493 CR3: 00000001700fe002 CR4: 0000000000772eb0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __warn+0xa5/0x230 ? rtnl_getlink+0x586/0x5a0 ? report_bug+0x22d/0x240 ? handle_bug+0x53/0xa0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? skb_trim+0x6a/0x80 ? rtnl_getlink+0x586/0x5a0 ? __pfx_rtnl_getlink+0x10/0x10 ? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1e5/0x860 ? __pfx___mutex_lock+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? stack_trace_save+0x90/0xd0 ? filter_irq_stacks+0x1d/0x70 ? kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40 ? kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 ? kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x21c/0x860 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? arch_stack_walk+0x9e/0xf0 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? lock_acquire+0xd5/0x410 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 netlink_rcv_skb+0xe0/0x210 ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_netlink_rcv_skb+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? __pfx___netlink_lookup+0x10/0x10 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0xfd/0x290 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x95/0x290 netlink_unicast+0x31f/0x480 ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? lock_acquire+0xd5/0x410 netlink_sendmsg+0x369/0x660 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? import_ubuf+0xb9/0xf0 ? __import_iovec+0x254/0x2b0 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ____sys_sendmsg+0x559/0x5a0 ? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_copy_msghdr_from_user+0x10/0x10 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ? do_read_fault+0x213/0x4a0 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 ___sys_sendmsg+0xe4/0x150 ? __pfx____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? do_fault+0x2cc/0x6f0 ? handle_pte_fault+0x2e3/0x3d0 ? __pfx_handle_pte_fault+0x10/0x10 ? preempt_count_sub+0x14/0xc0 ? __down_read_trylock+0x150/0x270 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x404/0x8e0 ? __pfx___handle_mm_fault+0x10/0x10 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x65/0x90 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 __sys_sendmsg+0xd5/0x150 ? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? __up_read+0x192/0x480 ? lock_release+0x62/0x200 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x65/0x90 ? rcu_is_watching+0x34/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x6d/0x140 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x7f63a5b13367 Code: 0e 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b9 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 RSP: 002b:00007fff8c726bc8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000067b687c2 RCX: 00007f63a5b13367 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff8c726c30 RDI: 0000000000000004 RBP: 00007fff8c726cb8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000034 R10: 00007fff8c726c7c R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fff8c726cd0 R15: 00007fff8c726cd0 </TASK> irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff813f9e58>] copy_process+0xd08/0x2830 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff813f9e58>] copy_process+0xd08/0x2830 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Thus, when calculating ifinfo message size, take VF GUIDs sizes into account when supported. Fixes: 30aad41721e0 ("net/core: Add support for getting VF GUIDs") Signed-off-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250325090226.749730-1-mbloch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-19net: reorder dev_addr_sem lockStanislav Fomichev
Lockdep complains about circular lock in 1 -> 2 -> 3 (see below). Change the lock ordering to be: - rtnl_lock - dev_addr_sem - netdev_ops (only for lower devices!) - team_lock (or other per-upper device lock) 1. rtnl_lock -> netdev_ops -> dev_addr_sem rtnl_setlink rtnl_lock do_setlink IFLA_ADDRESS on lower netdev_ops dev_addr_sem 2. rtnl_lock -> team_lock -> netdev_ops rtnl_newlink rtnl_lock do_setlink IFLA_MASTER on lower do_set_master team_add_slave team_lock team_port_add dev_set_mtu netdev_ops 3. rtnl_lock -> dev_addr_sem -> team_lock rtnl_newlink rtnl_lock do_setlink IFLA_ADDRESS on upper dev_addr_sem netif_set_mac_address team_set_mac_address team_lock 4. rtnl_lock -> netdev_ops -> dev_addr_sem rtnl_lock dev_ifsioc dev_set_mac_address_user __tun_chr_ioctl rtnl_lock dev_set_mac_address_user tap_ioctl rtnl_lock dev_set_mac_address_user dev_set_mac_address_user netdev_lock_ops netif_set_mac_address_user dev_addr_sem v2: - move lock reorder to happen after kmalloc (Kuniyuki) Cc: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Fixes: df43d8bf1031 ("net: replace dev_addr_sem with netdev instance lock") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312190513.1252045-3-sdf@fomichev.me Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-19Revert "net: replace dev_addr_sem with netdev instance lock"Stanislav Fomichev
This reverts commit df43d8bf10316a7c3b1e47e3cc0057a54df4a5b8. Cc: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Fixes: df43d8bf1031 ("net: replace dev_addr_sem with netdev instance lock") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312190513.1252045-2-sdf@fomichev.me Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-08net: move misc netdev_lock flavors to a separate headerJakub Kicinski
Move the more esoteric helpers for netdev instance lock to a dedicated header. This avoids growing netdevice.h to infinity and makes rebuilding the kernel much faster (after touching the header with the helpers). The main netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() functions are used in static inlines in netdevice.h and will probably be used most commonly, so keep them in netdevice.h. Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250307183006.2312761-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06net: replace dev_addr_sem with netdev instance lockStanislav Fomichev
Lockdep reports possible circular dependency in [0]. Instead of fixing the ordering, replace global dev_addr_sem with netdev instance lock. Most of the paths that set/get mac are RTNL protected. Two places where it's not, convert to explicit locking: - sysfs address_show - dev_get_mac_address via dev_ioctl 0: https://netdev-3.bots.linux.dev/vmksft-forwarding-dbg/results/993321/24-router-bridge-1d-lag-sh/stderr Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305163732.2766420-12-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-06net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operationsStanislav Fomichev
To preserve the atomicity, hold the lock while applying multiple attributes. The major issue with a full conversion to the instance lock are software nesting devices (bonding/team/vrf/etc). Those devices call into the core stack for their lower (potentially real hw) devices. To avoid explicitly wrapping all those places into instance lock/unlock, introduce new API boundaries: - (some) existing dev_xxx calls are now considered "external" (to drivers) APIs and they transparently grab the instance lock if needed (dev_api.c) - new netif_xxx calls are internal core stack API (naming is sketchy, I've tried netdev_xxx_locked per Jakub's suggestion, but it feels a bit verbose; but happy to get back to this naming scheme if this is the preference) This avoids touching most of the existing ioctl/sysfs/drivers paths. Note the special handling of ndo_xxx_slave operations: I exploit the fact that none of the drivers that call these functions need/use instance lock. At the same time, they use dev_xxx APIs, so the lower device has to be unlocked. Changes in unregister_netdevice_many_notify (to protect dev->state with instance lock) trigger lockdep - the loop over close_list (mostly from cleanup_net) introduces spurious ordering issues. netdev_lock_cmp_fn has a justification on why it's ok to suppress for now. Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeed@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305163732.2766420-7-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-04net: plumb extack in __dev_change_net_namespace()Nicolas Dichtel
It could be hard to understand why the netlink command fails. For example, if dev->netns_immutable is set, the error is "Invalid argument". Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-04net: advertise netns_immutable property via netlinkNicolas Dichtel
Since commit 05c1280a2bcf ("netdev_features: convert NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL to dev->netns_local"), there is no way to see if the netns_immutable property s set on a device. Let's add a netlink attribute to advertise it. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Create link directly in target net namespaceXiao Liang
Make rtnl_newlink_create() create device in target namespace directly. Avoid extra netns change when link netns is provided. Device drivers has been converted to be aware of link netns, that is not assuming device netns is and link netns is the same when ops->newlink() is called. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-12-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Remove "net" from newlink paramsXiao Liang
Now that devices have been converted to use the specific netns instead of ambiguous "net", let's remove it from newlink parameters. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-11-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Pack newlink() params into structXiao Liang
There are 4 net namespaces involved when creating links: - source netns - where the netlink socket resides, - target netns - where to put the device being created, - link netns - netns associated with the device (backend), - peer netns - netns of peer device. Currently, two nets are passed to newlink() callback - "src_net" parameter and "dev_net" (implicitly in net_device). They are set as follows, depending on netlink attributes in the request. +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | peer netns | IFLA_LINK_NETNSID | src_net | dev_net | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | source | target | | absent +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | link | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ | | absent | peer | target | | present +-------------------+---------+---------+ | | present | peer | link | +------------+-------------------+---------+---------+ When IFLA_LINK_NETNSID is present, the device is created in link netns first and then moved to target netns. This has some side effects, including extra ifindex allocation, ifname validation and link events. These could be avoided if we create it in target netns from the beginning. On the other hand, the meaning of src_net parameter is ambiguous. It varies depending on how parameters are passed. It is the effective link (or peer netns) by design, but some drivers ignore it and use dev_net instead. To provide more netns context for drivers, this patch packs existing newlink() parameters, along with the source netns, link netns and peer netns, into a struct. The old "src_net" is renamed to "net" to avoid confusion with real source netns, and will be deprecated later. The use of src_net are converted to params->net trivially. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-3-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-21rtnetlink: Lookup device in target netns when creating linkXiao Liang
When creating link, lookup for existing device in target net namespace instead of current one. For example, two links created by: # ip link add dummy1 type dummy # ip link add netns ns1 dummy1 type dummy should have no conflict since they are in different namespaces. Signed-off-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219125039.18024-2-shaw.leon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc3). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-06rtnetlink: fix netns leak with rtnl_setlink()Nicolas Dichtel
A call to rtnl_nets_destroy() is needed to release references taken on netns put in rtnl_nets. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 636af13f213b ("rtnetlink: Register rtnl_dellink() and rtnl_setlink() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP.") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250205221037.2474426-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-05net-sysfs: remove rtnl_trylock from device attributesAntoine Tenart
There is an ABBA deadlock between net device unregistration and sysfs files being accessed[1][2]. To prevent this from happening all paths taking the rtnl lock after the sysfs one (actually kn->active refcount) use rtnl_trylock and return early (using restart_syscall)[3], which can make syscalls to spin for a long time when there is contention on the rtnl lock[4]. There are not many possibilities to improve the above: - Rework the entire net/ locking logic. - Invert two locks in one of the paths — not possible. But here it's actually possible to drop one of the locks safely: the kernfs_node refcount. More details in the code itself, which comes with lots of comments. Note that we check the device is alive in the added sysfs_rtnl_lock helper to disallow sysfs operations to run after device dismantle has started. This also help keeping the same behavior as before. Because of this calls to dev_isalive in sysfs ops were removed. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/49A4D5D5.5090602@trash.net/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/m14oyhis31.fsf@fess.ebiederm.org/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20090226084924.16cb3e08@nehalam/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210928125500.167943-1-atenart@kernel.org/T/ Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204170314.146022-2-atenart@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-01-07rtnetlink: Add rtnl_net_lock_killable().Kuniyuki Iwashima
rtnl_lock_killable() is used only in register_netdev() and will be converted to per-netns RTNL. Let's unexport it and add the corresponding helper. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-12-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.13-rc4). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/rswitch.h 32fd46f5b69e ("net: renesas: rswitch: remove speed from gwca structure") 922b4b955a03 ("net: renesas: rswitch: rework ts tags management") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-17rtnetlink: Try the outer netns attribute in rtnl_get_peer_net().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Xiao Liang reported that the cited commit changed netns handling in newlink() of netkit, veth, and vxcan. Before the patch, if we don't find a netns attribute in the peer device attributes, we tried to find another netns attribute in the outer netlink attributes by passing it to rtnl_link_get_net(). Let's restore the original behaviour. Fixes: 48327566769a ("rtnetlink: fix double call of rtnl_link_get_net_ifla()") Reported-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CABAhCORBVVU8P6AHcEkENMj+gD2d3ce9t=A_o48E0yOQp8_wUQ@mail.gmail.com/#t Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Tested-by: Xiao Liang <shaw.leon@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241216110432.51488-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-12Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.13-rc3). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-10rtnetlink: switch rtnl_fdb_dump() to for_each_netdev_dump()Eric Dumazet
This is the last netdev iterator still using net->dev_index_head[]. Convert to modern for_each_netdev_dump() for better scalability, and use common patterns in our stack. Following patch in this series removes the pad field in struct ndo_fdb_dump_context. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209100747.2269613-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-10rtnetlink: add ndo_fdb_dump_contextEric Dumazet
rtnl_fdb_dump() and various ndo_fdb_dump() helpers share a hidden layout of cb->ctx. Before switching rtnl_fdb_dump() to for_each_netdev_dump() in the following patch, make this more explicit. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209100747.2269613-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-07rtnetlink: fix error code in rtnl_newlink()Dan Carpenter
If rtnl_get_peer_net() fails, then propagate the error code. Don't return success. Fixes: 48327566769a ("rtnetlink: fix double call of rtnl_link_get_net_ifla()") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a2d20cd4-387a-4475-887c-bb7d0e88e25a@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-03rtnetlink: fix double call of rtnl_link_get_net_ifla()Cong Wang
Currently rtnl_link_get_net_ifla() gets called twice when we create peer devices, once in rtnl_add_peer_net() and once in each ->newlink() implementation. This looks safer, however, it leads to a classic Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) bug since IFLA_NET_NS_PID is very dynamic. And because of the lack of checking error pointer of the second call, it also leads to a kernel crash as reported by syzbot. Fix this by getting rid of the second call, which already becomes redudant after Kuniyuki's work. We have to propagate the result of the first rtnl_link_get_net_ifla() down to each ->newlink(). Reported-by: syzbot+21ba4d5adff0b6a7cfc6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=21ba4d5adff0b6a7cfc6 Fixes: 0eb87b02a705 ("veth: Set VETH_INFO_PEER to veth_link_ops.peer_type.") Fixes: 6b84e558e95d ("vxcan: Set VXCAN_INFO_PEER to vxcan_link_ops.peer_type.") Fixes: fefd5d082172 ("netkit: Set IFLA_NETKIT_PEER_INFO to netkit_link_ops.peer_type.") Cc: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241129212519.825567-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-24rtnetlink: fix rtnl_dump_ifinfo() error pathEric Dumazet
syzbot found that rtnl_dump_ifinfo() could return with a lock held [1] Move code around so that rtnl_link_ops_put() and put_net() can be called at the end of this function. [1] WARNING: lock held when returning to user space! 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-01681-g38f83a57aa8e #0 Not tainted syz-executor399/5841 is leaving the kernel with locks still held! 1 lock held by syz-executor399/5841: #0: ffffffff8f46c2a0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:337 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f46c2a0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:849 [inline] #0: ffffffff8f46c2a0 (&ops->srcu#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: rtnl_link_ops_get+0x22/0x250 net/core/rtnetlink.c:555 Fixes: 43c7ce69d28e ("rtnetlink: Protect struct rtnl_link_ops with SRCU.") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241121194105.3632507-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-15ndo_fdb_del: Add a parameter to report whether notification was sentPetr Machata
In a similar fashion to ndo_fdb_add, which was covered in the previous patch, add the bool *notified argument to ndo_fdb_del. Callees that send a notification on their own set the flag to true. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06b1acf4953ef0a5ed153ef1f32d7292044f2be6.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-15ndo_fdb_add: Add a parameter to report whether notification was sentPetr Machata
Currently when FDB entries are added to or deleted from a VXLAN netdevice, the VXLAN driver emits one notification, including the VXLAN-specific attributes. The core however always sends a notification as well, a generic one. Thus two notifications are unnecessarily sent for these operations. A similar situation comes up with bridge driver, which also emits notifications on its own: # ip link add name vx type vxlan id 1000 dstport 4789 # bridge monitor fdb & [1] 1981693 # bridge fdb add de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self dst 192.0.2.1 de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx dst 192.0.2.1 self permanent de:ad:be:ef:13:37 dev vx self permanent In order to prevent this duplicity, add a paremeter to ndo_fdb_add, bool *notified. The flag is primed to false, and if the callee sends a notification on its own, it sets it to true, thus informing the core that it should not generate another notification. Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cbf6ae8195e85cbf922f8058ce4eba770f3b71ed.1731589511.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Register rtnl_dellink() and rtnl_setlink() with ↵Kuniyuki Iwashima
RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP. Currently, rtnl_setlink() and rtnl_dellink() cannot be fully converted to per-netns RTNL due to a lack of handling peer/lower/upper devices in different netns. For example, when we change a device in rtnl_setlink() and need to propagate that to its upper devices, we want to avoid acquiring all netns locks, for which we do not know the upper limit. The same situation happens when we remove a device. rtnl_dellink() could be transformed to remove a single device in the requested netns and delegate other devices to per-netns work, and rtnl_setlink() might be ? Until we come up with a better idea, let's use a new flag RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP for rtnl_dellink() and rtnl_setlink(). This will unblock converting RTNL users where such devices are not related. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-11-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Convert RTM_NEWLINK to per-netns RTNL.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now, we are ready to convert rtnl_newlink() to per-netns RTNL; rtnl_link_ops is protected by SRCU and netns is prefetched in rtnl_newlink(). Let's register rtnl_newlink() with RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET and push RTNL down as rtnl_nets_lock(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-10-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Add peer_type in struct rtnl_link_ops.Kuniyuki Iwashima
In ops->newlink(), veth, vxcan, and netkit call rtnl_link_get_net() with a net pointer, which is the first argument of ->newlink(). rtnl_link_get_net() could return another netns based on IFLA_NET_NS_PID and IFLA_NET_NS_FD in the peer device's attributes. We want to get it and fill rtnl_nets->nets[] in advance in rtnl_newlink() for per-netns RTNL. All of the three get the peer netns in the same way: 1. Call rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg() 2. Call ops->validate() (vxcan doesn't have) 3. Call rtnl_link_get_net_tb() Let's add a new field peer_type to struct rtnl_link_ops and prefetch netns in the peer ifla to add it to rtnl_nets in rtnl_newlink(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-6-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Introduce struct rtnl_nets and helpers.Kuniyuki Iwashima
rtnl_newlink() needs to hold 3 per-netns RTNL: 2 for a new device and 1 for its peer. We will add rtnl_nets_lock() later, which performs the nested locking based on struct rtnl_nets, which has an array of struct net pointers. rtnl_nets_add() adds a net pointer to the array and sorts it so that rtnl_nets_lock() can simply acquire per-netns RTNL from array[0] to [2]. Before calling rtnl_nets_add(), get_net() must be called for the net, and rtnl_nets_destroy() will call put_net() for each. Let's apply the helpers to rtnl_newlink(). When CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL is disabled, we do not call rtnl_net_lock() thus do not care about the array order, so rtnl_net_cmp_locks() returns -1 so that the loop in rtnl_nets_add() can be optimised to NOP. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Remove __rtnl_link_register()Kuniyuki Iwashima
link_ops is protected by link_ops_mutex and no longer needs RTNL, so we have no reason to have __rtnl_link_register() separately. Let's remove it and call rtnl_link_register() from ifb.ko and dummy.ko. Note that both modules' init() work on init_net only, so we need not export pernet_ops_rwsem and can use rtnl_net_lock() there. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Protect link_ops by mutex.Kuniyuki Iwashima
rtnl_link_unregister() holds RTNL and calls synchronize_srcu(), but rtnl_newlink() will acquire SRCU frist and then RTNL. Then, we need to unlink ops and call synchronize_srcu() outside of RTNL to avoid the deadlock. rtnl_link_unregister() rtnl_newlink() ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(&ops->srcu); lock(rtnl_mutex); sync(&ops->srcu); Let's move as such and add a mutex to protect link_ops. Now, link_ops is protected by its dedicated mutex and rtnl_link_register() no longer needs to hold RTNL. While at it, we move the initialisation of ops->dellink and ops->srcu out of the mutex scope. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11rtnetlink: Remove __rtnl_link_unregister().Kuniyuki Iwashima
rtnl_link_unregister() holds RTNL and calls __rtnl_link_unregister(), where we call synchronize_srcu() to wait inflight RTM_NEWLINK requests for per-netns RTNL. We put synchronize_srcu() in __rtnl_link_unregister() due to ifb.ko and dummy.ko. However, rtnl_newlink() will acquire SRCU before RTNL later in this series. Then, lockdep will detect the deadlock: rtnl_link_unregister() rtnl_newlink() ---- ---- lock(rtnl_mutex); lock(&ops->srcu); lock(rtnl_mutex); sync(&ops->srcu); To avoid the problem, we must call synchronize_srcu() before RTNL in rtnl_link_unregister(). As a preparation, let's remove __rtnl_link_unregister(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108004823.29419-2-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-11net: convert to nla_get_*_default()Johannes Berg
Most of the original conversion is from the spatch below, but I edited some and left out other instances that were either buggy after conversion (where default values don't fit into the type) or just looked strange. @@ expression attr, def; expression val; identifier fn =~ "^nla_get_.*"; fresh identifier dfn = fn ## "_default"; @@ ( -if (attr) - val = fn(attr); -else - val = def; +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - val = def; -else - val = fn(attr); +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - return def; -return fn(attr); +return dfn(attr, def); | -attr ? fn(attr) : def +dfn(attr, def) | -!attr ? def : fn(attr) +dfn(attr, def) ) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108114145.0580b8684e7f.I740beeaa2f70ebfc19bfca1045a24d6151992790@changeid Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc6). Conflicts: drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mld-mac80211.c cbe84e9ad5e2 ("wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: really send iwl_txpower_constraints_cmd") 188a1bf89432 ("wifi: mac80211: re-order assigning channel in activate links") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241028123621.7bbb131b@canb.auug.org.au/ net/mac80211/cfg.c c4382d5ca1af ("wifi: mac80211: update the right link for tx power") 8dd0498983ee ("wifi: mac80211: Fix setting txpower with emulate_chanctx") drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_ptp_hw.h 6e58c3310622 ("ice: fix crash on probe for DPLL enabled E810 LOM") e4291b64e118 ("ice: Align E810T GPIO to other products") ebb2693f8fbd ("ice: Read SDP section from NVM for pin definitions") ac532f4f4251 ("ice: Cleanup unused declarations") https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241030120524.1ee1af18@canb.auug.org.au/ No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-30rtnetlink: Fix an error handling path in rtnl_newlink()Christophe JAILLET
When some code has been moved in the commit in Fixes, some "return err;" have correctly been changed in goto <some_where_in_the_error_handling_path> but this one was missed. Should "ops->maxtype > RTNL_MAX_TYPE" happen, then some resources would leak. Go through the error handling path to fix these leaks. Fixes: 0d3008d1a9ae ("rtnetlink: Move ops->validate to rtnl_newlink().") Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eca90eeb4d9e9a0545772b68aeaab883d9fe2279.1729952228.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-29net: fix crash when config small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_sizeWang Liang
Config a small gso_max_size/gso_ipv4_max_size will lead to an underflow in sk_dst_gso_max_size(), which may trigger a BUG_ON crash, because sk->sk_gso_max_size would be much bigger than device limits. Call Trace: tcp_write_xmit tso_segs = tcp_init_tso_segs(skb, mss_now); tcp_set_skb_tso_segs tcp_skb_pcount_set // skb->len = 524288, mss_now = 8 // u16 tso_segs = 524288/8 = 65535 -> 0 tso_segs = DIV_ROUND_UP(skb->len, mss_now) BUG_ON(!tso_segs) Add check for the minimum value of gso_max_size and gso_ipv4_max_size. Fixes: 46e6b992c250 ("rtnetlink: allow GSO maximums to be set on device creation") Fixes: 9eefedd58ae1 ("net: add gso_ipv4_max_size and gro_ipv4_max_size per device") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241023035213.517386-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-29rtnetlink: Fix kdoc of rtnl_af_register().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Commit 26eebdc4b005 ("rtnetlink: Return int from rtnl_af_register().") made rtnl_af_register() return int again, and kdoc needs to be fixed up. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022210320.86111-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-10-29rtnetlink: Define rtnl_net_trylock().Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will need the per-netns version of rtnl_trylock(). rtnl_net_trylock() calls __rtnl_net_lock() only when rtnl_trylock() successfully holds RTNL. When RTNL is removed, we will use mutex_trylock() for per-netns RTNL. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-10-22rtnetlink: Protect struct rtnl_af_ops with SRCU.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Once RTNL is replaced with rtnl_net_lock(), we need a mechanism to guarantee that rtnl_af_ops is alive during inflight RTM_SETLINK even when its module is being unloaded. Let's use SRCU to protect ops. rtnl_af_lookup() now iterates rtnl_af_ops under RCU and returns SRCU-protected ops pointer. The caller must call rtnl_af_put() to release the pointer after the use. Also, rtnl_af_unregister() unlinks the ops first and calls synchronize_srcu() to wait for inflight RTM_SETLINK requests to complete. Note that rtnl_af_ops needs to be protected by its dedicated lock when RTNL is removed. Note also that BUG_ON() in do_setlink() is changed to the normal error handling as a different af_ops might be found after validate_linkmsg(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>