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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-04-29
We've added 147 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 158 files changed, 9400 insertions(+), 2213 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add an internal-only BPF per-CPU instruction for resolving per-CPU
memory addresses and implement support in x86 BPF JIT. This allows
inlining per-CPU array and hashmap lookups
and the bpf_get_smp_processor_id() helper, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add BPF link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs, from Yonghong Song.
3) Optimize x86 BPF JIT's emit_mov_imm64, and add support for various
atomics in bpf_arena which can be JITed as a single x86 instruction,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Add support for passing mark with bpf_fib_lookup helper,
from Anton Protopopov.
5) Add a new bpf_wq API for deferring events and refactor sleepable
bpf_timer code to keep common code where possible,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
6) Fix BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infra with regards to bpf_dummy_struct_ops programs
to check when NULL is passed for non-NULLable parameters,
from Eduard Zingerman.
7) Harden the BPF verifier's and/or/xor value tracking,
from Harishankar Vishwanathan.
8) Introduce crypto kfuncs to make BPF programs able to utilize the kernel
crypto subsystem, from Vadim Fedorenko.
9) Various improvements to the BPF instruction set standardization doc,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Extend libbpf APIs to partially consume items from the BPF ringbuffer,
from Andrea Righi.
11) Bigger batch of BPF selftests refactoring to use common network helpers
and to drop duplicate code, from Geliang Tang.
12) Support bpf_tail_call_static() helper for BPF programs with GCC 13,
from Jose E. Marchesi.
13) Add bpf_preempt_{disable,enable}() kfuncs in order to allow a BPF
program to have code sections where preemption is disabled,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
14) Allow invoking BPF kfuncs from BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL programs,
from David Vernet.
15) Extend the BPF verifier to allow different input maps for a given
bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper call in a BPF program, from Philo Lu.
16) Add support for PROBE_MEM32 and bpf_addr_space_cast instructions
for riscv64 and arm64 JITs to enable BPF Arena, from Puranjay Mohan.
17) Shut up a false-positive KMSAN splat in interpreter mode by unpoison
the stack memory, from Martin KaFai Lau.
18) Improve xsk selftest coverage with new tests on maximum and minimum
hardware ring size configurations, from Tushar Vyavahare.
19) Various ReST man pages fixes as well as documentation and bash completion
improvements for bpftool, from Rameez Rehman & Quentin Monnet.
20) Fix libbpf with regards to dumping subsequent char arrays,
from Quentin Deslandes.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (147 commits)
bpf, docs: Clarify PC use in instruction-set.rst
bpf_helpers.h: Define bpf_tail_call_static when building with GCC
bpf, docs: Add introduction for use in the ISA Internet Draft
selftests/bpf: extend BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB test for srtt and mrtt_us
bpf: add mrtt and srtt as BPF_SOCK_OPS_RTT_CB args
selftests/bpf: dummy_st_ops should reject 0 for non-nullable params
bpf: check bpf_dummy_struct_ops program params for test runs
selftests/bpf: do not pass NULL for non-nullable params in dummy_st_ops
selftests/bpf: adjust dummy_st_ops_success to detect additional error
bpf: mark bpf_dummy_struct_ops.test_1 parameter as nullable
selftests/bpf: Add ring_buffer__consume_n test.
bpf: Add bpf_guard_preempt() convenience macro
selftests: bpf: crypto: add benchmark for crypto functions
selftests: bpf: crypto skcipher algo selftests
bpf: crypto: add skcipher to bpf crypto
bpf: make common crypto API for TC/XDP programs
bpf: update the comment for BTF_FIELDS_MAX
selftests/bpf: Fix wq test.
selftests/bpf: Use make_sockaddr in test_sock_addr
selftests/bpf: Use connect_to_addr in test_sock_addr
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429131657.19423-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Add bpf_link support for sk_msg and sk_skb programs. We have an
internal request to support bpf_link for sk_msg programs so user
space can have a uniform handling with bpf_link based libbpf
APIs. Using bpf_link based libbpf API also has a benefit which
makes system robust by decoupling prog life cycle and
attachment life cycle.
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240410043527.3737160-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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syzkaller started using corpuses where a BPF tracing program deletes
elements from a sockmap/sockhash map. Because BPF tracing programs can be
invoked from any interrupt context, locks taken during a map_delete_elem
operation must be hardirq-safe. Otherwise a deadlock due to lock inversion
is possible, as reported by lockdep:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock);
local_irq_disable();
lock(&host->lock);
lock(&htab->buckets[i].lock);
<Interrupt>
lock(&host->lock);
Locks in sockmap are hardirq-unsafe by design. We expects elements to be
deleted from sockmap/sockhash only in task (normal) context with interrupts
enabled, or in softirq context.
Detect when map_delete_elem operation is invoked from a context which is
_not_ hardirq-unsafe, that is interrupts are disabled, and bail out with an
error.
Note that map updates are not affected by this issue. BPF verifier does not
allow updating sockmap/sockhash from a BPF tracing program today.
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+bc922f476bd65abbd466@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+d4066896495db380182e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d4066896495db380182e
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bc922f476bd65abbd466
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240402104621.1050319-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
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I added logic to track the sock pair for stream_unix sockets so that we
ensure lifetime of the sock matches the time a sockmap could reference
the sock (see fixes tag). I forgot though that we allow af_unix unconnected
sockets into a sock{map|hash} map.
This is problematic because previous fixed expected sk_pair() to exist
and did not NULL check it. Because unconnected sockets have a NULL
sk_pair this resulted in the NULL ptr dereference found by syzkaller.
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in unix_stream_bpf_update_proto+0x72/0x430 net/unix/unix_bpf.c:171
Write of size 4 at addr 0000000000000080 by task syz-executor360/5073
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
sock_hold include/net/sock.h:777 [inline]
unix_stream_bpf_update_proto+0x72/0x430 net/unix/unix_bpf.c:171
sock_map_init_proto net/core/sock_map.c:190 [inline]
sock_map_link+0xb87/0x1100 net/core/sock_map.c:294
sock_map_update_common+0xf6/0x870 net/core/sock_map.c:483
sock_map_update_elem_sys+0x5b6/0x640 net/core/sock_map.c:577
bpf_map_update_value+0x3af/0x820 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:167
We considered just checking for the null ptr and skipping taking a ref
on the NULL peer sock. But, if the socket is then connected() after
being added to the sockmap we can cause the original issue again. So
instead this patch blocks adding af_unix sockets that are not in the
ESTABLISHED state.
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e8030702aefd3444fb9e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 8866730aed51 ("bpf, sockmap: af_unix stream sockets need to hold ref for pair sock")
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231201180139.328529-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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With a SOCKMAP/SOCKHASH map and an sk_msg program user can steer messages
sent from one TCP socket (s1) to actually egress from another TCP
socket (s2):
tcp_bpf_sendmsg(s1) // = sk_prot->sendmsg
tcp_bpf_send_verdict(s1) // __SK_REDIRECT case
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(s2)
tcp_bpf_push_locked(s2)
tcp_bpf_push(s2)
tcp_rate_check_app_limited(s2) // expects tcp_sock
tcp_sendmsg_locked(s2) // ditto
There is a hard-coded assumption in the call-chain, that the egress
socket (s2) is a TCP socket.
However in commit 122e6c79efe1 ("sock_map: Update sock type checks for
UDP") we have enabled redirects to non-TCP sockets. This was done for the
sake of BPF sk_skb programs. There was no indention to support sk_msg
send-to-egress use case.
As a result, attempts to send-to-egress through a non-TCP socket lead to a
crash due to invalid downcast from sock to tcp_sock:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000002f
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs+0x60/0x70
? __die+0x1f/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x160
? do_user_addr_fault+0x2d7/0x800
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
? exc_page_fault+0x70/0x1c0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
? tcp_tso_segs+0x14/0xa0
tcp_write_xmit+0x67/0xce0
__tcp_push_pending_frames+0x32/0xf0
tcp_push+0x107/0x140
tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x99f/0xbb0
tcp_bpf_push+0x19d/0x3a0
tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir+0x55/0xd0
tcp_bpf_send_verdict+0x407/0x550
tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x390
inet_sendmsg+0x6a/0x70
sock_sendmsg+0x9d/0xc0
? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x80
__sys_sendto+0x10e/0x160
? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x20/0x60
? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x82/0x110
__x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Reject selecting a non-TCP sockets as redirect target from a BPF sk_msg
program to prevent the crash. When attempted, user will receive an EACCES
error from send/sendto/sendmsg() syscall.
Fixes: 122e6c79efe1 ("sock_map: Update sock type checks for UDP")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230920102055.42662-1-jakub@cloudflare.com
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Sockmap and sockhash maps are a collection of psocks that are
objects representing a socket plus a set of metadata needed
to manage the BPF programs associated with the socket. These
maps use the stab->lock to protect from concurrent operations
on the maps, e.g. trying to insert to objects into the array
at the same time in the same slot. Additionally, a sockhash map
has a bucket lock to protect iteration and insert/delete into
the hash entry.
Each psock has a psock->link which is a linked list of all the
maps that a psock is attached to. This allows a psock (socket)
to be included in multiple sockmap and sockhash maps. This
linked list is protected the psock->link_lock.
They _must_ be nested correctly to avoid deadlock:
lock(stab->lock)
: do BPF map operations and psock insert/delete
lock(psock->link_lock)
: add map to psock linked list of maps
unlock(psock->link_lock)
unlock(stab->lock)
For non PREEMPT_RT kernels both raw_spin_lock_t and spin_lock_t
are guaranteed to not sleep. But, with PREEMPT_RT kernels the
spin_lock_t variants may sleep. In the current code we have
many patterns like this:
rcu_critical_section:
raw_spin_lock(stab->lock)
spin_lock(psock->link_lock) <- may sleep ouch
spin_unlock(psock->link_lock)
raw_spin_unlock(stab->lock)
rcu_critical_section
Nesting spin_lock() inside a raw_spin_lock() violates locking
rules for PREEMPT_RT kernels. And additionally we do alloc(GFP_ATOMICS)
inside the stab->lock, but those might sleep on PREEMPT_RT kernels.
The result is splats like this:
./test_progs -t sockmap_basic
[ 33.344330] bpf_testmod: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[ 33.441933]
[ 33.442089] =============================
[ 33.442421] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
[ 33.442763] 6.5.0-rc5-01731-gec0ded2e0282 #4958 Tainted: G O
[ 33.443320] -----------------------------
[ 33.443624] test_progs/2073 is trying to lock:
[ 33.443960] ffff888102a1c290 (&psock->link_lock){....}-{3:3}, at: sock_map_update_common+0x2c2/0x3d0
[ 33.444636] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 33.444991] context-{5:5}
[ 33.445183] 3 locks held by test_progs/2073:
[ 33.445498] #0: ffff88811a208d30 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: sock_map_update_elem_sys+0xff/0x330
[ 33.446159] #1: ffffffff842539e0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: sock_map_update_elem_sys+0xf5/0x330
[ 33.446809] #2: ffff88810d687240 (&stab->lock){+...}-{2:2}, at: sock_map_update_common+0x177/0x3d0
[ 33.447445] stack backtrace:
[ 33.447655] CPU: 10 PID
To fix observe we can't readily remove the allocations (for that
we would need to use/create something similar to bpf_map_alloc). So
convert raw_spin_lock_t to spin_lock_t. We note that sock_map_update
that would trigger the allocate and potential sleep is only allowed
through sys_bpf ops and via sock_ops which precludes hw interrupts
and low level atomic sections in RT preempt kernel. On non RT
preempt kernel there are no changes here and spin locks sections
and alloc(GFP_ATOMIC) are still not sleepable.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230830053517.166611-1-john.fastabend@gmail.com
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sock_map_del_link() operates on both SOCKMAP and SOCKHASH, although
both types have member named "progs", the offset of "progs" member in
these two types is different, so "progs" should be accessed with the
real map type.
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230804073740.194770-2-xukuohai@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
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Disabling preemption in sock_map_sk_acquire conflicts with GFP_ATOMIC
allocation later in sk_psock_init_link on PREEMPT_RT kernels, since
GFP_ATOMIC might sleep on RT (see bpf: Make BPF and PREEMPT_RT co-exist
patchset notes for details).
This causes calling bpf_map_update_elem on BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP maps to
BUG (sleeping function called from invalid context) on RT kernels.
preempt_disable was introduced together with lock_sk and rcu_read_lock
in commit 99ba2b5aba24e ("bpf: sockhash, disallow bpf_tcp_close and update
in parallel"), probably to match disabled migration of BPF programs, and
is no longer necessary.
Remove preempt_disable to fix BUG in sock_map_update_common on RT.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200224140131.461979697@linutronix.de/
Fixes: 99ba2b5aba24 ("bpf: sockhash, disallow bpf_tcp_close and update in parallel")
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230728064411.305576-1-tglozar@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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This allows to do more centralized decisions later on, and generally
makes it very explicit which maps are privileged and which are not
(e.g., LRU_HASH and LRU_PERCPU_HASH, which are privileged HASH variants,
as opposed to unprivileged HASH and HASH_PERCPU; now this is explicit
and easy to verify).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230613223533.3689589-4-andrii@kernel.org
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Sk_buffs are fed into sockmap verdict programs either from a strparser
(when the user might want to decide how framing of skb is done by attaching
another parser program) or directly through tcp_read_sock. The
tcp_read_sock is the preferred method for performance when the BPF logic is
a stream parser.
The flow for Cilium's common use case with a stream parser is,
tcp_read_sock()
sk_psock_verdict_recv
ret = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu()
sk_psock_verdict_apply(sock, skb, ret)
// if system is under memory pressure or app is slow we may
// need to queue skb. Do this queuing through ingress_skb and
// then kick timer to wake up handler
skb_queue_tail(ingress_skb, skb)
schedule_work(work);
The work queue is wired up to sk_psock_backlog(). This will then walk the
ingress_skb skb list that holds our sk_buffs that could not be handled,
but should be OK to run at some later point. However, its possible that
the workqueue doing this work still hits an error when sending the skb.
When this happens the skbuff is requeued on a temporary 'state' struct
kept with the workqueue. This is necessary because its possible to
partially send an skbuff before hitting an error and we need to know how
and where to restart when the workqueue runs next.
Now for the trouble, we don't rekick the workqueue. This can cause a
stall where the skbuff we just cached on the state variable might never
be sent. This happens when its the last packet in a flow and no further
packets come along that would cause the system to kick the workqueue from
that side.
To fix we could do simple schedule_work(), but while under memory pressure
it makes sense to back off some instead of continue to retry repeatedly. So
instead to fix convert schedule_work to schedule_delayed_work and add
backoff logic to reschedule from backlog queue on errors. Its not obvious
though what a good backoff is so use '1'.
To test we observed some flakes whil running NGINX compliance test with
sockmap we attributed these failed test to this bug and subsequent issue.
>From on list discussion. This commit
bec217197b41("skmsg: Schedule psock work if the cached skb exists on the psock")
was intended to address similar race, but had a couple cases it missed.
Most obvious it only accounted for receiving traffic on the local socket
so if redirecting into another socket we could still get an sk_buff stuck
here. Next it missed the case where copied=0 in the recv() handler and
then we wouldn't kick the scheduler. Also its sub-optimal to require
userspace to kick the internal mechanisms of sockmap to wake it up and
copy data to user. It results in an extra syscall and requires the app
to actual handle the EAGAIN correctly.
Fixes: 04919bed948dc ("tcp: Introduce tcp_read_skb()")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: William Findlay <will@isovalent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230523025618.113937-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
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syzbot reported a splat and bisected it to recent commit ed17aa92dc56 ("bpf,
sockmap: fix deadlocks in the sockhash and sockmap"):
[...]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 9280 at kernel/softirq.c:376 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 9280 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.2.0-syzkaller-13249-gd319f344561d #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/30/2023
RIP: 0010:__local_bh_enable_ip+0xbe/0x130 kernel/softirq.c:376
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
spin_unlock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:395 [inline]
sock_map_del_link+0x2ea/0x510 net/core/sock_map.c:165
sock_map_unref+0xb0/0x1d0 net/core/sock_map.c:184
sock_hash_delete_elem+0x1ec/0x2a0 net/core/sock_map.c:945
map_delete_elem kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1536 [inline]
__sys_bpf+0x2edc/0x53e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5053
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5166 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5164 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x79/0xc0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5164
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7fe8f7c8c169
</TASK>
[...]
Revert for now until we have a proper solution.
Fixes: ed17aa92dc56 ("bpf, sockmap: fix deadlocks in the sockhash and sockmap")
Reported-by: syzbot+49f6cef45247ff249498@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Cc: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/000000000000f1db9605f939720e@google.com/
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When huang uses sched_switch tracepoint, the tracepoint
does only one thing in the mounted ebpf program, which
deletes the fixed elements in sockhash ([0])
It seems that elements in sockhash are rarely actively
deleted by users or ebpf program. Therefore, we do not
pay much attention to their deletion. Compared with hash
maps, sockhash only provides spin_lock_bh protection.
This causes it to appear to have self-locking behavior
in the interrupt context.
[0]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABcoxUayum5oOqFMMqAeWuS8+EzojquSOSyDA3J_2omY=2EeAg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Hsin-Wei Hung <hsinweih@uci.edu>
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Xin Liu <liuxin350@huawei.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230406122622.109978-1-liuxin350@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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This patch changes the return types of bpf_map_ops functions to long, where
previously int was returned. Using long allows for bpf programs to maintain
the sign bit in the absence of sign extension during situations where
inlined bpf helper funcs make calls to the bpf_map_ops funcs and a negative
error is returned.
The definitions of the helper funcs are generated from comments in the bpf
uapi header at `include/uapi/linux/bpf.h`. The return type of these
helpers was previously changed from int to long in commit bdb7b79b4ce8. For
any case where one of the map helpers call the bpf_map_ops funcs that are
still returning 32-bit int, a compiler might not include sign extension
instructions to properly convert the 32-bit negative value a 64-bit
negative value.
For example:
bpf assembly excerpt of an inlined helper calling a kernel function and
checking for a specific error:
; err = bpf_map_update_elem(&mymap, &key, &val, BPF_NOEXIST);
...
46: call 0xffffffffe103291c ; htab_map_update_elem
; if (err && err != -EEXIST) {
4b: cmp $0xffffffffffffffef,%rax ; cmp -EEXIST,%rax
kernel function assembly excerpt of return value from
`htab_map_update_elem` returning 32-bit int:
movl $0xffffffef, %r9d
...
movl %r9d, %eax
...results in the comparison:
cmp $0xffffffffffffffef, $0x00000000ffffffef
Fixes: bdb7b79b4ce8 ("bpf: Switch most helper return values from 32-bit int to 64-bit long")
Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: JP Kobryn <inwardvessel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322194754.185781-3-inwardvessel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
sockmap and sockhash don't have something in common in allocation, so let's
introduce different helpers to calculate their memory usage.
The reuslt as follows,
- before
28: sockmap name count_map flags 0x0
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524288B
29: sockhash name count_map flags 0x0
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524288B
- after
28: sockmap name count_map flags 0x0
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 524608B
29: sockhash name count_map flags 0x0 <<<< no updated elements
key 4B value 4B max_entries 65536 memlock 1048896B
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305124615.12358-16-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
sock_map proto callbacks should never call themselves by design. Protect
against bugs like [1] and break out of the recursive loop to avoid a stack
overflow in favor of a resource leak.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000073b14905ef2e7401@google.com/
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113-sockmap-fix-v2-1-1e0ee7ac2f90@cloudflare.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
sock_map_free() calls release_sock(sk) without owning a reference
on the socket. This can cause use-after-free as syzbot found [1]
Jakub Sitnicki already took care of a similar issue
in sock_hash_free() in commit 75e68e5bf2c7 ("bpf, sockhash:
Synchronize delete from bucket list on map free")
[1]
refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3785 at lib/refcount.c:31 refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 3785 Comm: kworker/u4:6 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc7-syzkaller-00103-gef4d3ea40565 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
Workqueue: events_unbound bpf_map_free_deferred
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x17c/0x1a0 lib/refcount.c:31
Code: 68 8b 31 c0 e8 75 71 15 fd 0f 0b e9 64 ff ff ff e8 d9 6e 4e fd c6 05 62 9c 3d 0a 01 48 c7 c7 80 bb 68 8b 31 c0 e8 54 71 15 fd <0f> 0b e9 43 ff ff ff 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c a2 fe ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000456fb60 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: eae59bab72dcd700 RBX: 0000000000000004 RCX: ffff8880207057c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000201 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: ffffffff816fdabd R09: fffff520008adee5
R10: fffff520008adee5 R11: 1ffff920008adee4 R12: 0000000000000004
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88807b1c6c00 R15: 1ffff1100f638dcf
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000001b30c30000 CR3: 000000000d08e000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:344 [inline]
refcount_dec include/linux/refcount.h:359 [inline]
__sock_put include/net/sock.h:779 [inline]
tcp_release_cb+0x2d0/0x360 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1092
release_sock+0xaf/0x1c0 net/core/sock.c:3468
sock_map_free+0x219/0x2c0 net/core/sock_map.c:356
process_one_work+0x81c/0xd10 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
worker_thread+0xb14/0x1330 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
kthread+0x266/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:376
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:306
</TASK>
Fixes: 7e81a3530206 ("bpf: Sockmap, ensure sock lock held during tear down")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221202111640.2745533-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Stanislav reported a lockdep warning, which is caused by the
cancel_work_sync() called inside sock_map_close(), as analyzed
below by Jakub:
psock->work.func = sk_psock_backlog()
ACQUIRE psock->work_mutex
sk_psock_handle_skb()
skb_send_sock()
__skb_send_sock()
sendpage_unlocked()
kernel_sendpage()
sock->ops->sendpage = inet_sendpage()
sk->sk_prot->sendpage = tcp_sendpage()
ACQUIRE sk->sk_lock
tcp_sendpage_locked()
RELEASE sk->sk_lock
RELEASE psock->work_mutex
sock_map_close()
ACQUIRE sk->sk_lock
sk_psock_stop()
sk_psock_clear_state(psock, SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED)
cancel_work_sync()
__cancel_work_timer()
__flush_work()
// wait for psock->work to finish
RELEASE sk->sk_lock
We can move the cancel_work_sync() out of the sock lock protection,
but still before saved_close() was called.
Fixes: 799aa7f98d53 ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()")
Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221102043417.279409-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
|
|
Andrii Nakryiko says:
====================
bpf-next 2022-08-17
We've added 45 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain
a total of 61 files changed, 986 insertions(+), 372 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) New bpf_ktime_get_tai_ns() BPF helper to access CLOCK_TAI, from Kurt
Kanzenbach and Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
2) Few clean ups and improvements for libbpf 1.0, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Expose crash_kexec() as kfunc for BPF programs, from Artem Savkov.
4) Add ability to define sleepable-only kfuncs, from Benjamin Tissoires.
5) Teach libbpf's bpf_prog_load() and bpf_map_create() to gracefully handle
unsupported names on old kernels, from Hangbin Liu.
6) Allow opting out from auto-attaching BPF programs by libbpf's BPF skeleton,
from Hao Luo.
7) Relax libbpf's requirement for shared libs to be marked executable, from
Henqgi Chen.
8) Improve bpf_iter internals handling of error returns, from Hao Luo.
9) Few accommodations in libbpf to support GCC-BPF quirks, from James Hilliard.
10) Fix BPF verifier logic around tracking dynptr ref_obj_id, from Joanne Koong.
11) bpftool improvements to handle full BPF program names better, from Manu
Bretelle.
12) bpftool fixes around libcap use, from Quentin Monnet.
13) BPF map internals clean ups and improvements around memory allocations,
from Yafang Shao.
14) Allow to use cgroup_get_from_file() on cgroupv1, allowing BPF cgroup
iterator to work on cgroupv1, from Yosry Ahmed.
15) BPF verifier internal clean ups, from Dave Marchevsky and Joanne Koong.
16) Various fixes and clean ups for selftests/bpf and vmtest.sh, from Daniel
Xu, Artem Savkov, Joanne Koong, Andrii Nakryiko, Shibin Koikkara Reeny.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (45 commits)
selftests/bpf: Few fixes for selftests/bpf built in release mode
libbpf: Clean up deprecated and legacy aliases
libbpf: Streamline bpf_attr and perf_event_attr initialization
libbpf: Fix potential NULL dereference when parsing ELF
selftests/bpf: Tests libbpf autoattach APIs
libbpf: Allows disabling auto attach
selftests/bpf: Fix attach point for non-x86 arches in test_progs/lsm
libbpf: Making bpf_prog_load() ignore name if kernel doesn't support
selftests/bpf: Update CI kconfig
selftests/bpf: Add connmark read test
selftests/bpf: Add existing connection bpf_*_ct_lookup() test
bpftool: Clear errno after libcap's checks
bpf: Clear up confusion in bpf_skb_adjust_room()'s documentation
bpftool: Fix a typo in a comment
libbpf: Add names for auxiliary maps
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_alloc consistently on bpf map creation
bpf: Make __GFP_NOWARN consistent in bpf map creation
bpf: Use bpf_map_area_free instread of kvfree
bpf: Remove unneeded memset in queue_stack_map creation
libbpf: preserve errno across pr_warn/pr_info/pr_debug
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220817215656.1180215-1-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
Let's use the generic helper bpf_map_area_alloc() instead of the
open-coded kzalloc helpers in bpf maps creation path.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810151840.16394-5-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Some of the bpf maps are created with __GFP_NOWARN, i.e. arraymap,
bloom_filter, bpf_local_storage, bpf_struct_ops, lpm_trie,
queue_stack_maps, reuseport_array, stackmap and xskmap, while others are
created without __GFP_NOWARN, i.e. cpumap, devmap, hashtab,
local_storage, offload, ringbuf and sock_map. But there are not key
differences between the creation of these maps. So let make this
allocation flag consistent in all bpf maps creation. Then we can use a
generic helper to alloc all bpf maps.
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810151840.16394-4-laoar.shao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
sock_map_iter_attach_target() acquires a map uref, and the uref may be
released before or in the middle of iterating map elements. For example,
the uref could be released in sock_map_iter_detach_target() as part of
bpf_link_release(), or could be released in bpf_map_put_with_uref() as
part of bpf_map_release().
Fixing it by acquiring an extra map uref in .init_seq_private and
releasing it in .fini_seq_private.
Fixes: 0365351524d7 ("net: Allow iterating sockmap and sockhash")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810080538.1845898-5-houtao@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
syzbot reproduced the bug ...
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:3010
... with the following stack trace fragment ...
start_flush_work kernel/workqueue.c:3010 [inline]
__flush_work+0x109/0xb10 kernel/workqueue.c:3074
__cancel_work_timer+0x3f9/0x570 kernel/workqueue.c:3162
sk_psock_stop+0x4cb/0x630 net/core/skmsg.c:802
sock_map_destroy+0x333/0x760 net/core/sock_map.c:1581
inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x196/0x440 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:1130
__tcp_close+0xd5b/0x12b0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2897
tcp_close+0x29/0xc0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2909
... introduced by d8616ee2affc. Do a quick trace of the code path and the
bug is obvious:
inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk)
sk_prot->destroy(sk); <--- sock_map_destroy
sk_psock_stop(, true); <--- true so cancel workqueue
cancel_work_sync() <--- splat, because *_bh_disable()
We can not call cancel_work_sync() from inside destroy path. So mark
the sk_psock_stop call to skip this cancel_work_sync(). This will avoid
the BUG, but means we may run sk_psock_backlog after or during the
destroy op. We zapped the ingress_skb queue in sk_psock_stop (safe to
do with local_bh_disable) so its empty and the sk_psock_backlog work
item will not find any pkts to process here. However, because we are
not going to wait for it or clear its ->state its possible it kicks off
or is already running. This should be 'safe' up until psock drops its
refcnt to psock->sk. The sock_put() that drops this reference is only
done at psock destroy time from sk_psock_destroy(). This is done through
workqueue when sk_psock_drop() is called on psock refnt reaches 0.
And importantly sk_psock_destroy() does a cancel_work_sync(). So trivial
fix works.
I've had hit or miss luck reproducing this caught it once or twice with
the provided reproducer when running with many runners. However, syzkaller
is very good at reproducing so relying on syzkaller to verify fix.
Fixes: d8616ee2affc ("bpf, sockmap: Fix sk->sk_forward_alloc warn_on in sk_stream_kill_queues")
Reported-by: syzbot+140186ceba0c496183bc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220628035803.317876-1-john.fastabend@gmail.com
|
|
During TCP sockmap redirect pressure test, the following warning is triggered:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2145 at net/core/stream.c:205 sk_stream_kill_queues+0xbc/0xd0
CPU: 3 PID: 2145 Comm: iperf Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 5.10.0+ #9
Call Trace:
inet_csk_destroy_sock+0x55/0x110
inet_csk_listen_stop+0xbb/0x380
tcp_close+0x41b/0x480
inet_release+0x42/0x80
__sock_release+0x3d/0xa0
sock_close+0x11/0x20
__fput+0x9d/0x240
task_work_run+0x62/0x90
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x110/0x120
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x27/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason we observed is that:
When the listener is closing, a connection may have completed the three-way
handshake but not accepted, and the client has sent some packets. The child
sks in accept queue release by inet_child_forget()->inet_csk_destroy_sock(),
but psocks of child sks have not released.
To fix, add sock_map_destroy to release psocks.
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220524075311.649153-1-wangyufen@huawei.com
|
|
For now, the field 'map_btf_id' in 'struct bpf_map_ops' for all map
types are computed during vmlinux-btf init:
btf_parse_vmlinux() -> btf_vmlinux_map_ids_init()
It will lookup the btf_type according to the 'map_btf_name' field in
'struct bpf_map_ops'. This process can be done during build time,
thanks to Jiri's resolve_btfids.
selftest of map_ptr has passed:
$96 map_ptr:OK
Summary: 1/0 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
Right now there is no way to query whether BPF programs are
attached to a sockmap or not.
we can use the standard interface in libbpf to query, such as:
bpf_prog_query(mapFd, BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER, 0, NULL, ...);
the mapFd is the fd of sockmap.
Signed-off-by: Di Zhu <zhudi2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220119014005.1209-1-zhudi2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
|
|
sock_map_link() is called to update a sockmap entry with a sk. But, if the
sock_map_init_proto() call fails then we return an error to the map_update
op against the sockmap. In the error path though we need to cleanup psock
and dec the refcnt on any programs associated with the map, because we
refcnt them early in the update process to ensure they are pinned for the
psock. (This avoids a race where user deletes programs while also updating
the map with new socks.)
In current code we do the prog refcnt dec explicitely by calling
bpf_prog_put() when the program was found in the map. But, after commit
'38207a5e81230' in this error path we've already done the prog to psock
assignment so the programs have a reference from the psock as well. This
then causes the psock tear down logic, invoked by sk_psock_put() in the
error path, to similarly call bpf_prog_put on the programs there.
To be explicit this logic does the prog->psock assignment:
if (msg_*)
psock_set_prog(...)
Then the error path under the out_progs label does a similar check and
dec with:
if (msg_*)
bpf_prog_put(...)
And the teardown logic sk_psock_put() does ...
psock_set_prog(msg_*, NULL)
... triggering another bpf_prog_put(...). Then KASAN gives us this splat,
found by syzbot because we've created an inbalance between bpf_prog_inc and
bpf_prog_put calling put twice on the program.
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __bpf_prog_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1812 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __bpf_prog_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1812 [inline] kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1829
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in bpf_prog_put+0x8c/0x4f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1829 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:1829
Read of size 8 at addr ffffc90000e76038 by task syz-executor020/3641
To fix clean up error path so it doesn't try to do the bpf_prog_put in the
error path once progs are assigned then it relies on the normal psock
tear down logic to do complete cleanup.
For completness we also cover the case whereh sk_psock_init_strp() fails,
but this is not expected because it indicates an incorrect socket type
and should be caught earlier.
Fixes: 38207a5e8123 ("bpf, sockmap: Attach map progs to psock early for feature probes")
Reported-by: syzbot+bb73e71cf4b8fd376a4f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220104214645.290900-1-john.fastabend@gmail.com
|
|
This patch introduce a flag MEM_RDONLY to tag a reg value
pointing to read-only memory. It makes the following changes:
1. PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF -> PTR_TO_BUF
2. PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF -> PTR_TO_BUF | MEM_RDONLY
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211217003152.48334-6-haoluo@google.com
|
|
We have introduced a new type to make bpf_reg composable, by
allocating bits in the type to represent flags.
One of the flags is PTR_MAYBE_NULL which indicates a pointer
may be NULL. This patch switches the qualified reg_types to
use this flag. The reg_types changed in this patch include:
1. PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL
2. PTR_TO_SOCKET_OR_NULL
3. PTR_TO_SOCK_COMMON_OR_NULL
4. PTR_TO_TCP_SOCK_OR_NULL
5. PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL
6. PTR_TO_MEM_OR_NULL
7. PTR_TO_RDONLY_BUF_OR_NULL
8. PTR_TO_RDWR_BUF_OR_NULL
Signed-off-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217003152.48334-5-haoluo@google.com
|
|
When a sock is added to a sock map we evaluate what proto op hooks need to
be used. However, when the program is removed from the sock map we have not
been evaluating if that changes the required program layout.
Before the patch listed in the 'fixes' tag this was not causing failures
because the base program set handles all cases. Specifically, the case with
a stream parser and the case with out a stream parser are both handled. With
the fix below we identified a race when running with a proto op that attempts
to read skbs off both the stream parser and the skb->receive_queue. Namely,
that a race existed where when the stream parser is empty checking the
skb->receive_queue from recvmsg at the precies moment when the parser is
paused and the receive_queue is not empty could result in skipping the stream
parser. This may break a RX policy depending on the parser to run.
The fix tag then loads a specific proto ops that resolved this race. But, we
missed removing that proto ops recv hook when the sock is removed from the
sockmap. The result is the stream parser is stopped so no more skbs will be
aggregated there, but the hook and BPF program continues to be attached on
the psock. User space will then get an EBUSY when trying to read the socket
because the recvmsg() handler is now waiting on a stopped stream parser.
To fix we rerun the proto ops init() function which will look at the new set
of progs attached to the psock and rest the proto ops hook to the correct
handlers. And in the above case where we remove the sock from the sock map
the RX prog will no longer be listed so the proto ops is removed.
Fixes: c5d2177a72a16 ("bpf, sockmap: Fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211119181418.353932-3-john.fastabend@gmail.com
|
|
When a TCP socket is added to a sock map we look at the programs attached
to the map to determine what proto op hooks need to be changed. Before
the patch in the 'fixes' tag there were only two categories -- the empty
set of programs or a TX policy. In any case the base set handled the
receive case.
After the fix we have an optimized program for receive that closes a small,
but possible, race on receive. This program is loaded only when the map the
psock is being added to includes a RX policy. Otherwise, the race is not
possible so we don't need to handle the race condition.
In order for the call to sk_psock_init() to correctly evaluate the above
conditions all progs need to be set in the psock before the call. However,
in the current code this is not the case. We end up evaluating the
requirements on the old prog state. If your psock is attached to multiple
maps -- for example a tx map and rx map -- then the second update would pull
in the correct maps. But, the other pattern with a single rx enabled map
the correct receive hooks are not used. The result is the race fixed by the
patch in the fixes tag below may still be seen in this case.
To fix we simply set all psock->progs before doing the call into
sock_map_init(). With this the init() call gets the full list of programs
and chooses the correct proto ops on the first iteration instead of
requiring the second update to pull them in. This fixes the race case when
only a single map is used.
Fixes: c5d2177a72a16 ("bpf, sockmap: Fix race in ingress receive verdict with redirect to self")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211119181418.353932-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
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In order to fix an issue with sockets in TCP sockmap redirect cases we plan
to allow CLOSE state sockets to exist in the sockmap. However, the check in
bpf_sk_lookup_assign() currently only invalidates sockets in the
TCP_ESTABLISHED case relying on the checks on sockmap insert to ensure we
never SOCK_CLOSE state sockets in the map.
To prepare for this change we flip the logic in bpf_sk_lookup_assign() to
explicitly test for the accepted cases. Namely, a tcp socket in TCP_LISTEN
or a udp socket in TCP_CLOSE state. This also makes the code more resilent
to future changes.
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211103204736.248403-2-john.fastabend@gmail.com
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Previously, sockmap for AF_UNIX protocol only supports
dgram type. This patch add unix stream type support, which
is similar to unix_dgram_proto. To support sockmap, dgram
and stream cannot share the same unix_proto anymore, because
they have different implementations, such as unhash for stream
type (which will remove closed or disconnected sockets from the map),
so rename unix_proto to unix_dgram_proto and add a new
unix_stream_proto.
Also implement stream related sockmap functions.
And add dgram key words to those dgram specific functions.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Wang <jiang.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210816190327.2739291-3-jiang.wang@bytedance.com
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Now we can implement unix_bpf_update_proto() to update
sk_prot, especially prot->close().
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-7-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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TCP and other connection oriented sockets have accept()
for each incoming connection on the server side, hence
they can just insert those fd's from accept() to sockmap,
which are of course established.
Now with datagram sockets begin to support sockmap and
redirection, the restriction is no longer applicable to
them, as they have no accept(). So we have to lift this
restriction for them. This is fine, because inside
bpf_sk_redirect_map() we still have another socket status
check, sock_map_redirect_allowed(), as a guard.
This also means they do not have to be removed from
sockmap when disconnecting.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210704190252.11866-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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In 32-bit architecture, the result of sizeof() is a 32-bit integer so
the expression becomes the multiplication between 2 32-bit integer which
can potentially leads to integer overflow. As a result,
bpf_map_area_alloc() allocates less memory than needed.
Fix this by casting 1 operand to u64.
Fixes: 0d2c4f964050 ("bpf: Eliminate rlimit-based memory accounting for sockmap and sockhash maps")
Fixes: 99c51064fb06 ("devmap: Use bpf_map_area_alloc() for allocating hash buckets")
Fixes: 546ac1ffb70d ("bpf: add devmap, a map for storing net device references")
Signed-off-by: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210613143440.71975-1-minhquangbui99@gmail.com
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The last refcnt of the psock can be gone right after
sock_map_remove_links(), so sk_psock_stop() could trigger a UAF.
The reason why I placed sk_psock_stop() there is to avoid RCU read
critical section, and more importantly, some callee of
sock_map_remove_links() is supposed to be called with RCU read lock,
we can not simply get rid of RCU read lock here. Therefore, the only
choice we have is to grab an additional refcnt with sk_psock_get()
and put it back after sk_psock_stop().
Fixes: 799aa7f98d53 ("skmsg: Avoid lock_sock() in sk_psock_backlog()")
Reported-by: syzbot+7b6548ae483d6f4c64ae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210408030556.45134-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Using sk_psock() to retrieve psock pointer from sock requires
RCU read lock, but we already get psock pointer before calling
->psock_update_sk_prot() in both cases, so we can just pass it
without bothering sk_psock().
Fixes: 8a59f9d1e3d4 ("sock: Introduce sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot()")
Reported-by: syzbot+320a3bc8d80f478c37e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: syzbot+320a3bc8d80f478c37e4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210407032111.33398-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Now UDP supports sockmap and redirection, we can safely update
the sock type checks for it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-15-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Currently sockmap calls into each protocol to update the struct
proto and replace it. This certainly won't work when the protocol
is implemented as a module, for example, AF_UNIX.
Introduce a new ops sk->sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot(), so each
protocol can implement its own way to replace the struct proto.
This also helps get rid of symbol dependencies on CONFIG_INET.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-11-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Reusing BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT is possible but its name is
confusing and more importantly we still want to distinguish them
from user-space. So we can just reuse the stream verdict code but
introduce a new type of eBPF program, skb_verdict. Users are not
allowed to attach stream_verdict and skb_verdict programs to the
same map.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-10-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Now we can fold sock_map_link_no_progs() into sock_map_link()
and get rid of sock_map_link_no_progs().
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-9-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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sock_map_link() passes down map progs, but it is confusing
to see both map progs and psock progs. Make the map progs
more obvious by retrieving it directly with sock_map_progs()
inside sock_map_link(). Now it is aligned with
sock_map_link_no_progs() too.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-8-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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We do not have to lock the sock to avoid losing sk_socket,
instead we can purge all the ingress queues when we close
the socket. Sending or receiving packets after orphaning
socket makes no sense.
We do purge these queues when psock refcnt reaches zero but
here we want to purge them explicitly in sock_map_close().
There are also some nasty race conditions on testing bit
SK_PSOCK_TX_ENABLED and queuing/canceling the psock work,
we can expand psock->ingress_lock a bit to protect them too.
As noticed by John, we still have to lock the psock->work,
because the same work item could be running concurrently on
different CPU's.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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It is only used within sock_map.c so can become static.
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-7-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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These two eBPF programs are tied to BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER
and BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT, rename them to reflect the fact
they are only used for TCP. And save the name 'skb_verdict' for
general use later.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-6-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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Currently TCP_SKB_CB() is hard-coded in skmsg code, it certainly
does not work for any other non-TCP protocols. We can move them to
skb ext, but it introduces a memory allocation on fast path.
Fortunately, we only need to a word-size to store all the information,
because the flags actually only contains 1 bit so can be just packed
into the lowest bit of the "pointer", which is stored as unsigned
long.
Inside struct sk_buff, '_skb_refdst' can be reused because skb dst is
no longer needed after ->sk_data_ready() so we can just drop it.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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struct sk_psock_parser is embedded in sk_psock, it is
unnecessary as skb verdict also uses ->saved_data_ready.
We can simply fold these fields into sk_psock, and get rid
of ->enabled.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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As suggested by John, clean up sockmap related Kconfigs:
Reduce the scope of CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER down to TCP stream
parser, to reflect its name.
Make the rest sockmap code simply depend on CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
and CONFIG_INET, the latter is still needed at this point because
of TCP/UDP proto update. And leave CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG untouched,
as it is used by non-sockmap cases.
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
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The function sockfd_lookup uses fget on the value that is stored in
the file field of the returned structure, so fput should ultimately
be applied to this value. This can be done directly, but it seems
better to use the specific macro sockfd_put, which does the same
thing.
The cleanup was done using the following semantic patch:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression s;
@@
s = sockfd_lookup(...)
...
+ sockfd_put(s);
?- fput(s->file);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201229134834.22962-1-zhengyongjun3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
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Do not use rlimit-based memory accounting for sockmap and sockhash maps.
It has been replaced with the memcg-based memory accounting.
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-29-guro@fb.com
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