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2025-05-28Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.16 net-next PR. No conflicts nor adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-28net_sched: hfsc: Address reentrant enqueue adding class to eltree twicePedro Tammela
Savino says: "We are writing to report that this recent patch (141d34391abbb315d68556b7c67ad97885407547) [1] can be bypassed, and a UAF can still occur when HFSC is utilized with NETEM. The patch only checks the cl->cl_nactive field to determine whether it is the first insertion or not [2], but this field is only incremented by init_vf [3]. By using HFSC_RSC (which uses init_ed) [4], it is possible to bypass the check and insert the class twice in the eltree. Under normal conditions, this would lead to an infinite loop in hfsc_dequeue for the reasons we already explained in this report [5]. However, if TBF is added as root qdisc and it is configured with a very low rate, it can be utilized to prevent packets from being dequeued. This behavior can be exploited to perform subsequent insertions in the HFSC eltree and cause a UAF." To fix both the UAF and the infinite loop, with netem as an hfsc child, check explicitly in hfsc_enqueue whether the class is already in the eltree whenever the HFSC_RSC flag is set. [1] https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=141d34391abbb315d68556b7c67ad97885407547 [2] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L1572 [3] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L677 [4] https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15-rc5/source/net/sched/sch_hfsc.c#L1574 [5] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/8DuRWwfqjoRDLDmBMlIfbrsZg9Gx50DHJc1ilxsEBNe2D6NMoigR_eIRIG0LOjMc3r10nUUZtArXx4oZBIdUfZQrwjcQhdinnMis_0G7VEk=@willsroot.io/T/#u Fixes: 37d9cf1a3ce3 ("sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs") Reported-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io> Reported-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522181448.1439717-2-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-22Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc8). Conflicts: 80f2ab46c2ee ("irdma: free iwdev->rf after removing MSI-X") 4bcc063939a5 ("ice, irdma: fix an off by one in error handling code") c24a65b6a27c ("iidc/ice/irdma: Update IDC to support multiple consumers") https://lore.kernel.org/20250513130630.280ee6c5@canb.auug.org.au No extra adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-22sch_hfsc: Fix qlen accounting bug when using peek in hfsc_enqueue()Cong Wang
When enqueuing the first packet to an HFSC class, hfsc_enqueue() calls the child qdisc's peek() operation before incrementing sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.backlog. If the child qdisc uses qdisc_peek_dequeued(), this may trigger an immediate dequeue and potential packet drop. In such cases, qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is called, but the HFSC qdisc's qlen and backlog have not yet been updated, leading to inconsistent queue accounting. This can leave an empty HFSC class in the active list, causing further consequences like use-after-free. This patch fixes the bug by moving the increment of sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.backlog before the call to the child qdisc's peek() operation. This ensures that queue length and backlog are always accurate when packet drops or dequeues are triggered during the peek. Fixes: 12d0ad3be9c3 ("net/sched/sch_hfsc.c: handle corner cases where head may change invalidating calculated deadline") Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250518222038.58538-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-21sctp: use skb_crc32c() instead of __skb_checksum()Eric Biggers
Make sctp_compute_cksum() just use the new function skb_crc32c(), instead of calling __skb_checksum() with a skb_checksum_ops struct that does CRC32C. This is faster and simpler. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519175012.36581-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc7). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.c 97c4e094a4b2 ("tests/ncdevmem: Fix double-free of queue array") 2f1a805f32ba ("selftests: ncdevmem: Implement devmem TCP TX") https://lore.kernel.org/20250514122900.1e77d62d@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: net/core/devmem.c net/core/devmem.h 0afc44d8cdf6 ("net: devmem: fix kernel panic when netlink socket close after module unload") bd61848900bf ("net: devmem: Implement TX path") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-15net/sched: Use nested-BH locking for sch_frag_data_storageSebastian Andrzej Siewior
sch_frag_data_storage is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this data structure requires explicit locking. Add local_lock_t to the struct and use local_lock_nested_bh() for locking. This change adds only lockdep coverage and does not alter the functional behaviour for !PREEMPT_RT. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512092736.229935-12-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-15net/sched: act_mirred: Move the recursion counter struct netdev_xmitSebastian Andrzej Siewior
mirred_nest_level is a per-CPU variable and relies on disabled BH for its locking. Without per-CPU locking in local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this data structure requires explicit locking. Move mirred_nest_level to struct netdev_xmit as u8, provide wrappers. Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512092736.229935-11-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-05-09net_sched: Flush gso_skb list too during ->change()Cong Wang
Previously, when reducing a qdisc's limit via the ->change() operation, only the main skb queue was trimmed, potentially leaving packets in the gso_skb list. This could result in NULL pointer dereference when we only check sch->limit against sch->q.qlen. This patch introduces a new helper, qdisc_dequeue_internal(), which ensures both the gso_skb list and the main queue are properly flushed when trimming excess packets. All relevant qdiscs (codel, fq, fq_codel, fq_pie, hhf, pie) are updated to use this helper in their ->change() routines. Fixes: 76e3cc126bb2 ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM") Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM") Fixes: afe4fd062416 ("pkt_sched: fq: Fair Queue packet scheduler") Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc") Fixes: d4b36210c2e6 ("net: pkt_sched: PIE AQM scheme") Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com> Reported-by: Savy <savy@syst3mfailure.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-05-08Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc6). No conflicts. Adjacent changes: net/core/dev.c: 08e9f2d584c4 ("net: Lock netdevices during dev_shutdown") a82dc19db136 ("net: avoid potential race between netdev_get_by_index_lock() and netns switch") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-05sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotentCong Wang
Alan reported a NULL pointer dereference in htb_next_rb_node() after we made htb_qlen_notify() idempotent. It turns out in the following case it introduced some regression: htb_dequeue_tree(): |-> fq_codel_dequeue() |-> qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() |-> htb_qlen_notify() |-> htb_deactivate() |-> htb_next_rb_node() |-> htb_deactivate() For htb_next_rb_node(), after calling the 1st htb_deactivate(), the clprio[prio]->ptr could be already set to NULL, which means htb_next_rb_node() is vulnerable here. For htb_deactivate(), although we checked qlen before calling it, in case of qlen==0 after qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(), we may call it again which triggers the warning inside. To fix the issues here, we need to: 1) Make htb_deactivate() idempotent, that is, simply return if we already call it before. 2) Make htb_next_rb_node() safe against ptr==NULL. Many thanks to Alan for testing and for the reproducer. Fixes: 5ba8b837b522 ("sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotent") Reported-by: Alan J. Wylie <alan@wylie.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428232955.1740419-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-05Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-05-02 We've added 14 non-merge commits during the last 10 day(s) which contain a total of 13 files changed, 740 insertions(+), 121 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Avoid skipping or repeating a sk when using a UDP bpf_iter, from Jordan Rife. 2) Fixed a crash when a bpf qdisc is set in the net.core.default_qdisc, from Amery Hung. 3) A few other fixes in the bpf qdisc, from Amery Hung. - Always call qdisc_watchdog_init() in the .init prologue such that the .reset/.destroy epilogue can always call qdisc_watchdog_cancel() without issue. - bpf_qdisc_init_prologue() was incorrectly returning an error when the bpf qdisc is set as the default_qdisc and the mq is creating the default_qdisc. It is now fixed. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Cleanup bpf qdisc selftests selftests/bpf: Test attaching a bpf qdisc with incomplete operators bpf: net_sched: Make some Qdisc_ops ops mandatory selftests/bpf: Test setting and creating bpf qdisc as default qdisc bpf: net_sched: Fix bpf qdisc init prologue when set as default qdisc selftests/bpf: Add tests for bucket resume logic in UDP socket iterators selftests/bpf: Return socket cookies from sock_iter_batch progs bpf: udp: Avoid socket skips and repeats during iteration bpf: udp: Use bpf_udp_iter_batch_item for bpf_udp_iter_state batch items bpf: udp: Get rid of st_bucket_done bpf: udp: Make sure iter->batch always contains a full bucket snapshot bpf: udp: Make mem flags configurable through bpf_iter_udp_realloc_batch bpf: net_sched: Fix using bpf qdisc as default qdisc selftests/bpf: Fix compilation errors ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250503010755.4030524-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-05-02bpf: net_sched: Make some Qdisc_ops ops mandatoryAmery Hung
The patch makes all currently supported Qdisc_ops (i.e., .enqueue, .dequeue, .init, .reset, and .destroy) mandatory. Make .init, .reset and .destroy mandatory as bpf qdisc relies on prologue and epilogue to check attach points and correctly initialize/cleanup resources. The prologue/epilogue will only be generated for an struct_ops operator only if users implement the operator. Make .enqueue and .dequeue mandatory as bpf qdisc infra does not provide a default data path. Fixes: c8240344956e ("bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf") Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-05-02bpf: net_sched: Fix bpf qdisc init prologue when set as default qdiscAmery Hung
Allow .init to proceed if qdisc_lookup() returns NULL as it only happens when called by qdisc_create_dflt() in mq/mqprio_init and the parent qdisc has not been added to qdisc_hash yet. In qdisc_create(), the caller, __tc_modify_qdisc(), would have made sure the parent qdisc already exist. In addition, call qdisc_watchdog_init() whether .init succeeds or not to prevent null-pointer dereference. In qdisc_create() and qdisc_create_dflt(), if .init fails, .destroy will be called. As a result, the destroy epilogue could call qdisc_watchdog_cancel() with an uninitialized timer, causing null-pointer deference in hrtimer_cancel(). Fixes: c8240344956e ("bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf") Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2025-05-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc5). No conflicts or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-29bpf: net_sched: Fix using bpf qdisc as default qdiscAmery Hung
Use bpf_try_module_get()/bpf_module_put() instead of try_module_get()/ module_put() when handling default qdisc since users can assign a bpf qdisc to it. To trigger the bug: $ bpftool struct_ops register bpf_qdisc_fq.bpf.o /sys/fs/bpf $ echo bpf_fq > /proc/sys/net/core/default_qdisc Fixes: c8240344956e ("bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf") Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429192128.3860571-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-28net_sched: qfq: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdiscVictor Nogueira
As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of qfq, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption. This patch checks whether the class was already added to the agg->active list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 37d9cf1a3ce3 ("sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425220710.3964791-5-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-28net_sched: ets: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdiscVictor Nogueira
As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of ets, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption. In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before doing the addition to cater for the reentrant case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 37d9cf1a3ce3 ("sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425220710.3964791-4-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-28net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class with netem as child qdiscVictor Nogueira
As described in Gerrard's report [1], we have a UAF case when an hfsc class has a netem child qdisc. The crux of the issue is that hfsc is assuming that checking for cl->qdisc->q.qlen == 0 guarantees that it hasn't inserted the class in the vttree or eltree (which is not true for the netem duplicate case). This patch checks the n_active class variable to make sure that the code won't insert the class in the vttree or eltree twice, catering for the reentrant case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 37d9cf1a3ce3 ("sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs") Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425220710.3964791-3-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-28net_sched: drr: Fix double list add in class with netem as child qdiscVictor Nogueira
As described in Gerrard's report [1], there are use cases where a netem child qdisc will make the parent qdisc's enqueue callback reentrant. In the case of drr, there won't be a UAF, but the code will add the same classifier to the list twice, which will cause memory corruption. In addition to checking for qlen being zero, this patch checks whether the class was already added to the active_list (cl_is_active) before adding to the list to cover for the reentrant case. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHcdcOm+03OD2j6R0=YHKqmy=VgJ8xEOKuP6c7mSgnp-TEJJbw@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 37d9cf1a3ce3 ("sched: Fix detection of empty queues in child qdiscs") Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425220710.3964791-2-victor@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-24Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc4). This pull includes wireless and a fix to vxlan which isn't in Linus's tree just yet. The latter creates with a silent conflict / build breakage, so merging it now to avoid causing problems. drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_vnifilter.c 094adad91310 ("vxlan: Use a single lock to protect the FDB table") 087a9eb9e597 ("vxlan: vnifilter: Fix unlocked deletion of default FDB entry") https://lore.kernel.org/20250423145131.513029-1-idosch@nvidia.com No "normal" conflicts, or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-23net_sched: hfsc: Fix a potential UAF in hfsc_dequeue() tooCong Wang
Similarly to the previous patch, we need to safe guard hfsc_dequeue() too. But for this one, we don't have a reliable reproducer. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-23net_sched: hfsc: Fix a UAF vulnerability in class handlingCong Wang
This patch fixes a Use-After-Free vulnerability in the HFSC qdisc class handling. The issue occurs due to a time-of-check/time-of-use condition in hfsc_change_class() when working with certain child qdiscs like netem or codel. The vulnerability works as follows: 1. hfsc_change_class() checks if a class has packets (q.qlen != 0) 2. It then calls qdisc_peek_len(), which for certain qdiscs (e.g., codel, netem) might drop packets and empty the queue 3. The code continues assuming the queue is still non-empty, adding the class to vttree 4. This breaks HFSC scheduler assumptions that only non-empty classes are in vttree 5. Later, when the class is destroyed, this can lead to a Use-After-Free The fix adds a second queue length check after qdisc_peek_len() to verify the queue wasn't emptied. Fixes: 21f4d5cc25ec ("net_sched/hfsc: fix curve activation in hfsc_change_class()") Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-21Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Martin KaFai Lau says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-04-17 We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain a total of 18 files changed, 1748 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) bpf qdisc support, from Amery Hung. A qdisc can be implemented in bpf struct_ops programs and can be used the same as other existing qdiscs in the "tc qdisc" command. 2) Add xsk tail adjustment tests, from Tushar Vyavahare. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non root selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftest selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test libbpf: Support creating and destroying qdisc bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non root bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstats bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timer bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncs bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf bpf: Prepare to reuse get_ctx_arg_idx selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support check selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement function ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184338.3152168-1-martin.lau@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-17bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non rootAmery Hung
Do not allow users to attach bpf qdiscs to classful qdiscs. This is to prevent accidentally breaking existings classful qdiscs if they rely on some data in the child qdisc. This restriction can potentially be lifted in the future. Note that, we still allow bpf qdisc to be attached to mq. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-7-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstatsAmery Hung
Add a kfunc to update Qdisc bstats when an skb is dequeued. The kfunc is only available in .dequeue programs. Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-6-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timerAmery Hung
Add a watchdog timer to bpf qdisc. The watchdog can be used to schedule the execution of qdisc through kfunc, bpf_qdisc_schedule(). It can be useful for building traffic shaping scheduling algorithm, where the time the next packet will be dequeued is known. The implementation relies on struct_ops gen_prologue/epilogue to patch bpf programs provided by users. Operator specific prologue/epilogue kfuncs are introduced instead of watchdog kfuncs so that it is easier to extend prologue/epilogue in the future (writing C vs BPF bytecode). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-5-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncsAmery Hung
Add basic kfuncs for working on skb in qdisc. Both bpf_qdisc_skb_drop() and bpf_kfree_skb() can be used to release a reference to an skb. However, bpf_qdisc_skb_drop() can only be called in .enqueue where a to_free skb list is available from kernel to defer the release. bpf_kfree_skb() should be used elsewhere. It is also used in bpf_obj_free_fields() when cleaning up skb in maps and collections. bpf_skb_get_hash() returns the flow hash of an skb, which can be used to build flow-based queueing algorithms. Finally, allow users to create read-only dynptr via bpf_dynptr_from_skb(). Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-4-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-17bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpfAmery Hung
The recent advancement in bpf such as allocated objects, bpf list and bpf rbtree has provided powerful and flexible building blocks to realize sophisticated packet scheduling algorithms. As struct_ops now supports core operators in Qdisc_ops, start allowing qdisc to be implemented using bpf struct_ops with this patch. Users can implement Qdisc_ops.{enqueue, dequeue, init, reset, destroy} in bpf and register the qdisc dynamically into the kernel. Co-developed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <amery.hung@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-3-ameryhung@gmail.com
2025-04-15tc: Return an error if filters try to attach too many actionsToke Høiland-Jørgensen
While developing the fix for the buffer sizing issue in [0], I noticed that the kernel will happily accept a long list of actions for a filter, and then just silently truncate that list down to a maximum of 32 actions. That seems less than ideal, so this patch changes the action parsing to return an error message and refuse to create the filter in this case. This results in an error like: # ip link add type veth # tc qdisc replace dev veth0 root handle 1: fq_codel # tc -echo filter add dev veth0 parent 1: u32 match u32 0 0 $(for i in $(seq 33); do echo action pedit munge ip dport set 22; done) Error: Only 32 actions supported per filter. We have an error talking to the kernel Instead of just creating a filter with 32 actions and dropping the last one. This is obviously a change in UAPI. But seeing as creating more than 32 filters has never actually *worked*, it seems that returning an explicit error is better, and any use cases that get broken by this were already broken just in more subtle ways. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407105542.16601-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409145523.164506-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-10Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from netfilter. Current release - regressions: - core: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE - rtnetlink: fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink() - ipv6: - fix null-ptr-deref in addrconf_add_ifaddr() - align behavior across nexthops during path selection Previous releases - regressions: - sctp: prevent transport UaF in sendmsg - mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures Previous releases - always broken: - sched: - make ->qlen_notify() idempotent - ensure sufficient space when sending filter netlink notifications - sch_sfq: really don't allow 1 packet limit - netfilter: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet - tls: explicitly disallow disconnect - eth: octeontx2-pf: fix VF root node parent queue priority" * tag 'net-6.15-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (38 commits) ethtool: cmis_cdb: Fix incorrect read / write length extension selftests: netfilter: add test case for recent mismatch bug nft_set_pipapo: fix incorrect avx2 match of 5th field octet net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data on ppp_sync_txmung net: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod. ipv6: Align behavior across nexthops during path selection net: phy: allow MDIO bus PM ops to start/stop state machine for phylink-controlled PHY net: phy: move phy_link_change() prior to mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() selftests/tc-testing: sfq: check that a derived limit of 1 is rejected net_sched: sch_sfq: move the limit validation net_sched: sch_sfq: use a temporary work area for validating configuration net: libwx: handle page_pool_dev_alloc_pages error selftests: mptcp: validate MPJoin HMacFailure counters mptcp: only inc MPJoinAckHMacFailure for HMAC failures rtnetlink: Fix bad unlock balance in do_setlink(). net: ethtool: Don't call .cleanup_data when prepare_data fails tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notifications net: libwx: Fix the wrong Rx descriptor field octeontx2-pf: qos: fix VF root node parent queue index selftests: tls: check that disconnect does nothing ...
2025-04-09net_sched: sch_sfq: move the limit validationOctavian Purdila
It is not sufficient to directly validate the limit on the data that the user passes as it can be updated based on how the other parameters are changed. Move the check at the end of the configuration update process to also catch scenarios where the limit is indirectly updated, for example with the following configurations: tc qdisc add dev dummy0 handle 1: root sfq limit 2 flows 1 depth 1 tc qdisc add dev dummy0 handle 1: root sfq limit 2 flows 1 divisor 1 This fixes the following syzkaller reported crash: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_sfq.c:203:6 index 65535 is out of range for type 'struct sfq_head[128]' CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3037 Comm: syz.2.16 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/27/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x201/0x300 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xf5/0x120 lib/ubsan.c:429 sfq_link net/sched/sch_sfq.c:203 [inline] sfq_dec+0x53c/0x610 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:231 sfq_dequeue+0x34e/0x8c0 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:493 sfq_reset+0x17/0x60 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:518 qdisc_reset+0x12e/0x600 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1035 tbf_reset+0x41/0x110 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:339 qdisc_reset+0x12e/0x600 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1035 dev_reset_queue+0x100/0x1b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1311 netdev_for_each_tx_queue include/linux/netdevice.h:2590 [inline] dev_deactivate_many+0x7e5/0xe70 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1375 Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Fixes: 10685681bafc ("net_sched: sch_sfq: don't allow 1 packet limit") Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <tavip@google.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-04-09net_sched: sch_sfq: use a temporary work area for validating configurationOctavian Purdila
Many configuration parameters have influence on others (e.g. divisor -> flows -> limit, depth -> limit) and so it is difficult to correctly do all of the validation before applying the configuration. And if a validation error is detected late it is difficult to roll back a partially applied configuration. To avoid these issues use a temporary work area to update and validate the configuration and only then apply the configuration to the internal state. Signed-off-by: Octavian Purdila <tavip@google.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2025-04-08Merge tag 'crc-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull CRC cleanups from Eric Biggers: "Finish cleaning up the CRC kconfig options by removing the remaining unnecessary prompts and an unnecessary 'default y', removing CONFIG_LIBCRC32C, and documenting all the CRC library options" * tag 'crc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32C lib/crc: document all the CRC library kconfig options lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_ITU_T lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_T10DIF lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC16 lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC_CCITT lib/crc: remove unnecessary prompt for CONFIG_CRC32 and drop 'default y'
2025-04-08tc: Ensure we have enough buffer space when sending filter netlink notificationsToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The tfilter_notify() and tfilter_del_notify() functions assume that NLMSG_GOODSIZE is always enough to dump the filter chain. This is not always the case, which can lead to silent notify failures (because the return code of tfilter_notify() is not always checked). In particular, this can lead to NLM_F_ECHO not being honoured even though an action succeeds, which forces userspace to create workarounds[0]. Fix this by increasing the message size if dumping the filter chain into the allocated skb fails. Use the size of the incoming skb as a size hint if set, so we can start at a larger value when appropriate. To trigger this, run the following commands: # ip link add type veth # tc qdisc replace dev veth0 root handle 1: fq_codel # tc -echo filter add dev veth0 parent 1: u32 match u32 0 0 $(for i in $(seq 32); do echo action pedit munge ip dport set 22; done) Before this fix, tc just returns: Not a filter(cmd 2) After the fix, we get the correct echo: added filter dev veth0 parent 1: protocol all pref 49152 u32 chain 0 fh 800::800 order 2048 key ht 800 bkt 0 terminal flowid not_in_hw match 00000000/00000000 at 0 action order 1: pedit action pass keys 1 index 1 ref 1 bind 1 key #0 at 20: val 00000016 mask ffff0000 [repeated 32 times] [0] https://github.com/openvswitch/ovs/commit/106ef21860c935e5e0017a88bf42b94025c4e511 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Frode Nordahl <frode.nordahl@canonical.com> Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/openvswitch/+bug/2018500 Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407105542.16601-1-toke@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08codel: remove sch->q.qlen check before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()Cong Wang
After making all ->qlen_notify() callbacks idempotent, now it is safe to remove the check of qlen!=0 from both fq_codel_dequeue() and codel_qdisc_dequeue(). Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM") Fixes: 76e3cc126bb2 ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211636.166257-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08sch_ets: make est_qlen_notify() idempotentCong Wang
est_qlen_notify() deletes its class from its active list with list_del() when qlen is 0, therefore, it is not idempotent and not friendly to its callers, like fq_codel_dequeue(). Let's make it idempotent to ease qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() callers' life. Also change other list_del()'s to list_del_init() just to be extra safe. Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211033.166059-6-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08sch_qfq: make qfq_qlen_notify() idempotentCong Wang
qfq_qlen_notify() always deletes its class from its active list with list_del_init() _and_ calls qfq_deactivate_agg() when the whole list becomes empty. To make it idempotent, just skip everything when it is not in the active list. Also change other list_del()'s to list_del_init() just to be extra safe. Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211033.166059-5-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08sch_hfsc: make hfsc_qlen_notify() idempotentCong Wang
hfsc_qlen_notify() is not idempotent either and not friendly to its callers, like fq_codel_dequeue(). Let's make it idempotent to ease qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() callers' life: 1. update_vf() decreases cl->cl_nactive, so we can check whether it is non-zero before calling it. 2. eltree_remove() always removes RB node cl->el_node, but we can use RB_EMPTY_NODE() + RB_CLEAR_NODE() to make it safe. Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211033.166059-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08sch_drr: make drr_qlen_notify() idempotentCong Wang
drr_qlen_notify() always deletes the DRR class from its active list with list_del(), therefore, it is not idempotent and not friendly to its callers, like fq_codel_dequeue(). Let's make it idempotent to ease qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() callers' life. Also change other list_del()'s to list_del_init() just to be extra safe. Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211033.166059-3-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-08sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotentCong Wang
htb_qlen_notify() always deactivates the HTB class and in fact could trigger a warning if it is already deactivated. Therefore, it is not idempotent and not friendly to its callers, like fq_codel_dequeue(). Let's make it idempotent to ease qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() callers' life. Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250403211033.166059-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-04-05treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]()Thomas Gleixner
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree over and remove the historical wrapper inlines. Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-04-04lib/crc: remove CONFIG_LIBCRC32CEric Biggers
Now that LIBCRC32C does nothing besides select CRC32, make every option that selects LIBCRC32C instead select CRC32 directly. Then remove LIBCRC32C. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401221600.24878-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2025-04-03net: fix geneve_opt length integer overflowLin Ma
struct geneve_opt uses 5 bit length for each single option, which means every vary size option should be smaller than 128 bytes. However, all current related Netlink policies cannot promise this length condition and the attacker can exploit a exact 128-byte size option to *fake* a zero length option and confuse the parsing logic, further achieve heap out-of-bounds read. One example crash log is like below: [ 3.905425] ================================================================== [ 3.905925] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in nla_put+0xa9/0xe0 [ 3.906255] Read of size 124 at addr ffff888005f291cc by task poc/177 [ 3.906646] [ 3.906775] CPU: 0 PID: 177 Comm: poc-oob-read Not tainted 6.1.132 #1 [ 3.907131] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3.907784] Call Trace: [ 3.907925] <TASK> [ 3.908048] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c [ 3.908258] print_report+0x184/0x4be [ 3.909151] kasan_report+0xc5/0x100 [ 3.909539] kasan_check_range+0xf3/0x1a0 [ 3.909794] memcpy+0x1f/0x60 [ 3.909968] nla_put+0xa9/0xe0 [ 3.910147] tunnel_key_dump+0x945/0xba0 [ 3.911536] tcf_action_dump_1+0x1c1/0x340 [ 3.912436] tcf_action_dump+0x101/0x180 [ 3.912689] tcf_exts_dump+0x164/0x1e0 [ 3.912905] fw_dump+0x18b/0x2d0 [ 3.913483] tcf_fill_node+0x2ee/0x460 [ 3.914778] tfilter_notify+0xf4/0x180 [ 3.915208] tc_new_tfilter+0xd51/0x10d0 [ 3.918615] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x4a2/0x560 [ 3.919118] netlink_rcv_skb+0xcd/0x200 [ 3.919787] netlink_unicast+0x395/0x530 [ 3.921032] netlink_sendmsg+0x3d0/0x6d0 [ 3.921987] __sock_sendmsg+0x99/0xa0 [ 3.922220] __sys_sendto+0x1b7/0x240 [ 3.922682] __x64_sys_sendto+0x72/0x90 [ 3.922906] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x90 [ 3.923814] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8 [ 3.924122] RIP: 0033:0x7e83eab84407 [ 3.924331] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 38 aa 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 faf [ 3.925330] RSP: 002b:00007ffff505e370 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c [ 3.925752] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007e83eaafa740 RCX: 00007e83eab84407 [ 3.926173] RDX: 00000000000001a8 RSI: 00007ffff505e3c0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 3.926587] RBP: 00007ffff505f460 R08: 00007e83eace1000 R09: 000000000000000c [ 3.926977] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffff505f3c0 [ 3.927367] R13: 00007ffff505f5c8 R14: 00007e83ead1b000 R15: 00005d4fbbe6dcb8 Fix these issues by enforing correct length condition in related policies. Fixes: 925d844696d9 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts") Fixes: 4ece47787077 ("lwtunnel: add options setting and dumping for geneve") Fixes: 0ed5269f9e41 ("net/sched: add tunnel option support to act_tunnel_key") Fixes: 0a6e77784f49 ("net/sched: allow flower to match tunnel options") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402165632.6958-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-04-02net_sched: skbprio: Remove overly strict queue assertionsCong Wang
In the current implementation, skbprio enqueue/dequeue contains an assertion that fails under certain conditions when SKBPRIO is used as a child qdisc under TBF with specific parameters. The failure occurs because TBF sometimes peeks at packets in the child qdisc without actually dequeuing them when tokens are unavailable. This peek operation creates a discrepancy between the parent and child qdisc queue length counters. When TBF later receives a high-priority packet, SKBPRIO's queue length may show a different value than what's reflected in its internal priority queue tracking, triggering the assertion. The fix removes this overly strict assertions in SKBPRIO, they are not necessary at all. Reported-by: syzbot+a3422a19b05ea96bee18@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a3422a19b05ea96bee18 Fixes: aea5f654e6b7 ("net/sched: add skbprio scheduler") Cc: Nishanth Devarajan <ndev2021@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250329222536.696204-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-27net: move replay logic to tc_modify_qdiscStanislav Fomichev
Eric reports that by the time we call netdev_lock_ops after rtnl_unlock/rtnl_lock, the dev might point to an invalid device. As suggested by Jakub in [0], move rtnl lock/unlock and request_module outside of qdisc_create. This removes extra complexity with relocking the netdev. 0: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250325032803.1542c15e@kernel.org/ Fixes: a0527ee2df3f ("net: hold netdev instance lock during qdisc ndo_setup_tc") Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250305163732.2766420-1-sdf@fomichev.me/T/#me8dfd778ea4c4463acab55644e3f9836bc608771 Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250325175427.3818808-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-26Merge tag 'net-next-6.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Continue Netlink conversions to per-namespace RTNL lock (IPv4 routing, routing rules, routing next hops, ARP ioctls) - Continue extending the use of netdev instance locks. As a driver opt-in protect queue operations and (in due course) ethtool operations with the instance lock and not RTNL lock. - Support collecting TCP timestamps (data submitted, sent, acked) in BPF, allowing for transparent (to the application) and lower overhead tracking of TCP RPC performance. - Tweak existing networking Rx zero-copy infra to support zero-copy Rx via io_uring. - Optimize MPTCP performance in single subflow mode by 29%. - Enable GRO on packets which went thru XDP CPU redirect (were queued for processing on a different CPU). Improving TCP stream performance up to 2x. - Improve performance of contended connect() by 200% by searching for an available 4-tuple under RCU rather than a spin lock. Bring an additional 229% improvement by tweaking hash distribution. - Avoid unconditionally touching sk_tsflags on RX, improving performance under UDP flood by as much as 10%. - Avoid skb_clone() dance in ping_rcv() to improve performance under ping flood. - Avoid FIB lookup in netfilter if socket is available, 20% perf win. - Rework network device creation (in-kernel) API to more clearly identify network namespaces and their roles. There are up to 4 namespace roles but we used to have just 2 netns pointer arguments, interpreted differently based on context. - Use sysfs_break_active_protection() instead of trylock to avoid deadlocks between unregistering objects and sysfs access. - Add a new sysctl and sockopt for capping max retransmit timeout in TCP. - Support masking port and DSCP in routing rule matches. - Support dumping IPv4 multicast addresses with RTM_GETMULTICAST. - Support specifying at what time packet should be sent on AF_XDP sockets. - Expose TCP ULP diagnostic info (for TLS and MPTCP) to non-admin users. - Add Netlink YAML spec for WiFi (nl80211) and conntrack. - Introduce EXPORT_IPV6_MOD() and EXPORT_IPV6_MOD_GPL() for symbols which only need to be exported when IPv6 support is built as a module. - Age FDB entries based on Rx not Tx traffic in VxLAN, similar to normal bridging. - Allow users to specify source port range for GENEVE tunnels. - netconsole: allow attaching kernel release, CPU ID and task name to messages as metadata Driver API: - Continue rework / fixing of Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) across the SW layers. Delegate the responsibilities to phylink where possible. Improve its handling in phylib. - Support symmetric OR-XOR RSS hashing algorithm. - Support tracking and preserving IRQ affinity by NAPI itself. - Support loopback mode speed selection for interface selftests. Device drivers: - Remove the IBM LCS driver for s390 - Remove the sb1000 cable modem driver - Add support for SFP module access over SMBus - Add MCTP transport driver for MCTP-over-USB - Enable XDP metadata support in multiple drivers - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - add PCIe TLP Processing Hints (TPH) support for new AMD platforms - support dumping RoCE queue state for debug - opt into instance locking - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - ice: rework MSI-X IRQ management and distribution - ice: support for E830 devices - iavf: add support for Rx timestamping - iavf: opt into instance locking - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx4: use page pool memory allocator for Rx - mlx5: support for one PTP device per hardware clock - mlx5: support for 200Gbps per-lane link modes - mlx5: move IPSec policy check after decryption - AMD/Solarflare: - support FW flashing via devlink - Cisco (enic): - use page pool memory allocator for Rx - enable 32, 64 byte CQEs - get max rx/tx ring size from the device - Meta (fbnic): - support flow steering and RSS configuration - report queue stats - support TCP segmentation - support IRQ coalescing - support ring size configuration - Marvell/Cavium: - support AF_XDP - Wangxun: - support for PTP clock and timestamping - Huawei (hibmcge): - checksum offload - add more statistics - Ethernet virtual: - VirtIO net: - aggressively suppress Tx completions, improve perf by 96% with 1 CPU and 55% with 2 CPUs - expose NAPI to IRQ mapping and persist NAPI settings - Google (gve): - support XDP in DQO RDA Queue Format - opt into instance locking - Microsoft vNIC: - support BIG TCP - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - Synopsys (stmmac): - cleanup Tx and Tx clock setting and other link-focused cleanups - enable SGMII and 2500BASEX mode switching for Intel platforms - support Sophgo SG2044 - Broadcom switches (b53): - support for BCM53101 - TI: - iep: add perout configuration support - icssg: support XDP - Cadence (macb): - implement BQL - Xilinx (axinet): - support dynamic IRQ moderation and changing coalescing at runtime - implement BQL - report standard stats - MediaTek: - support phylink managed EEE - Intel: - igc: don't restart the interface on every XDP program change - RealTek (r8169): - support reading registers of internal PHYs directly - increase max jumbo packet size on RTL8125/RTL8126 - Airoha: - support for RISC-V NPU packet processing unit - enable scatter-gather and support MTU up to 9kB - Tehuti (tn40xx): - support cards with TN4010 MAC and an Aquantia AQR105 PHY - Ethernet PHYs: - support for TJA1102S, TJA1121 - dp83tg720: add randomized polling intervals for link detection - dp83822: support changing the transmit amplitude voltage - support for LEDs on 88q2xxx - CAN: - canxl: support Remote Request Substitution bit access - flexcan: add S32G2/S32G3 SoC - WiFi: - remove cooked monitor support - strict mode for better AP testing - basic EPCS support - OMI RX bandwidth reduction support - batman-adv: add support for jumbo frames - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw88): - support RTL8814AE and RTL8814AU - RealTek (rtw89): - switch using wiphy_lock and wiphy_work - add BB context to manipulate two PHY as preparation of MLO - improve BT-coexistence mechanism to play A2DP smoothly - Intel (iwlwifi): - add new iwlmld sub-driver for latest HW/FW combinations - MediaTek (mt76): - preparation for mt7996 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k): - continued work on MLO - Silabs (wfx): - Wake-on-WLAN support - Bluetooth: - add support for skb TX SND/COMPLETION timestamping - hci_core: enable buffer flow control for SCO/eSCO - coredump: log devcd dumps into the monitor - Bluetooth drivers: - intel: add support to configure TX power - nxp: handle bootloader error during cmd5 and cmd7" * tag 'net-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1681 commits) unix: fix up for "apparmor: add fine grained af_unix mediation" mctp: Fix incorrect tx flow invalidation condition in mctp-i2c net: usb: asix: ax88772: Increase phy_name size net: phy: Introduce PHY_ID_SIZE — minimum size for PHY ID string net: libwx: fix Tx L4 checksum net: libwx: fix Tx descriptor content for some tunnel packets atm: Fix NULL pointer dereference net: tn40xx: add pci-id of the aqr105-based Tehuti TN4010 cards net: tn40xx: prepare tn40xx driver to find phy of the TN9510 card net: tn40xx: create swnode for mdio and aqr105 phy and add to mdiobus net: phy: aquantia: add essential functions to aqr105 driver net: phy: aquantia: search for firmware-name in fwnode net: phy: aquantia: add probe function to aqr105 for firmware loading net: phy: Add swnode support to mdiobus_scan gve: add XDP DROP and PASS support for DQ gve: update XDP allocation path support RX buffer posting gve: merge packet buffer size fields gve: update GQ RX to use buf_size gve: introduce config-based allocation for XDP gve: remove xdp_xsk_done and xdp_xsk_wakeup statistics ...
2025-03-25Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner: "A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the upcoming Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to begin with. This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence with hrtimer_setup(T, cb); The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups. Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init() will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member" * tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits) wifi: rt2x00: Switch to use hrtimer_update_function() io_uring: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function() serial: xilinx_uartps: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function() ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() RDMA: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() virtio: mem: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/vmwgfx: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/xe/oa: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/vkms: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/msm: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/request: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/uncore: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/pmu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/perf: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/gvt: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/i915/huc: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() drm/amdgpu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() stm class: heartbeat: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() i2c: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() iio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() ...
2025-03-13Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.14-rc6). Conflicts: tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/ping.py 75cc19c8ff89 ("selftests: drv-net: add xdp cases for ping.py") de94e8697405 ("selftests: drv-net: store addresses in dict indexed by ipver") https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250311115758.17a1d414@canb.auug.org.au/ net/core/devmem.c a70f891e0fa0 ("net: devmem: do not WARN conditionally after netdev_rx_queue_restart()") 1d22d3060b9b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations") https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250313114929.43744df1@canb.auug.org.au/ Adjacent changes: tools/testing/selftests/net/Makefile 6f50175ccad4 ("selftests: Add IPv6 link-local address generation tests for GRE devices.") 2e5584e0f913 ("selftests/net: expand cmsg_ipv6.sh with ipv4") drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c 661958552eda ("eth: bnxt: do not use BNXT_VNIC_NTUPLE unconditionally in queue restart logic") fe96d717d38e ("bnxt_en: Extend queue stop/start for TX rings") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-03-12net_sched: Prevent creation of classes with TC_H_ROOTCong Wang
The function qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() uses TC_H_ROOT as a termination condition when traversing up the qdisc tree to update parent backlog counters. However, if a class is created with classid TC_H_ROOT, the traversal terminates prematurely at this class instead of reaching the actual root qdisc, causing parent statistics to be incorrectly maintained. In case of DRR, this could lead to a crash as reported by Mingi Cho. Prevent the creation of any Qdisc class with classid TC_H_ROOT (0xFFFFFFFF) across all qdisc types, as suggested by Jamal. Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Fixes: 066a3b5b2346 ("[NET_SCHED] sch_api: fix qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() loop") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250306232355.93864-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
generated by cgit (git 2.34.1) at 2025-06-14 13:53:54 +0000