summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c
blob: e4c0dadf0d92c8fa71ebe055780dc4f08764a2d6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>

#include <asm/daifflags.h>
#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>

long compat_arm_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno);
long sys_ni_syscall(void);

static long do_ni_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	long ret;
	if (is_compat_task()) {
		ret = compat_arm_syscall(regs, scno);
		if (ret != -ENOSYS)
			return ret;
	}
#endif

	return sys_ni_syscall();
}

static long __invoke_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, syscall_fn_t syscall_fn)
{
	return syscall_fn(regs);
}

static void invoke_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int scno,
			   unsigned int sc_nr,
			   const syscall_fn_t syscall_table[])
{
	long ret;

	if (scno < sc_nr) {
		syscall_fn_t syscall_fn;
		syscall_fn = syscall_table[array_index_nospec(scno, sc_nr)];
		ret = __invoke_syscall(regs, syscall_fn);
	} else {
		ret = do_ni_syscall(regs, scno);
	}

	if (is_compat_task())
		ret = lower_32_bits(ret);

	regs->regs[0] = ret;
}

static inline bool has_syscall_work(unsigned long flags)
{
	return unlikely(flags & _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK);
}

int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs);

#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa);

static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void)
{
	u32 reg, val;

	if (!unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP)))
		return;

	if (!unlikely(this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225)))
		return;

	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 1);
	reg = read_sysreg(mdscr_el1);
	val = reg | DBG_MDSCR_SS | DBG_MDSCR_KDE;
	write_sysreg(val, mdscr_el1);
	asm volatile("msr daifclr, #8");
	isb();

	/* We will have taken a single-step exception by this point */

	write_sysreg(reg, mdscr_el1);
	__this_cpu_write(__in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa, 0);
}
#else
static void cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 */

static void el0_svc_common(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno, int sc_nr,
			   const syscall_fn_t syscall_table[])
{
	unsigned long flags = current_thread_info()->flags;

	regs->orig_x0 = regs->regs[0];
	regs->syscallno = scno;

	/*
	 * BTI note:
	 * The architecture does not guarantee that SPSR.BTYPE is zero
	 * on taking an SVC, so we could return to userspace with a
	 * non-zero BTYPE after the syscall.
	 *
	 * This shouldn't matter except when userspace is explicitly
	 * doing something stupid, such as setting PROT_BTI on a page
	 * that lacks conforming BTI/PACIxSP instructions, falling
	 * through from one executable page to another with differing
	 * PROT_BTI, or messing with BTYPE via ptrace: in such cases,
	 * userspace should not be surprised if a SIGILL occurs on
	 * syscall return.
	 *
	 * So, don't touch regs->pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK here.
	 * (Similarly for HVC and SMC elsewhere.)
	 */

	cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_svc_handler();
	local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
	user_exit();

	if (system_supports_mte() && (flags & _TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT)) {
		/*
		 * Process the asynchronous tag check fault before the actual
		 * syscall. do_notify_resume() will send a signal to userspace
		 * before the syscall is restarted.
		 */
		regs->regs[0] = -ERESTARTNOINTR;
		return;
	}

	if (has_syscall_work(flags)) {
		/*
		 * The de-facto standard way to skip a system call using ptrace
		 * is to set the system call to -1 (NO_SYSCALL) and set x0 to a
		 * suitable error code for consumption by userspace. However,
		 * this cannot be distinguished from a user-issued syscall(-1)
		 * and so we must set x0 to -ENOSYS here in case the tracer doesn't
		 * issue the skip and we fall into trace_exit with x0 preserved.
		 *
		 * This is slightly odd because it also means that if a tracer
		 * sets the system call number to -1 but does not initialise x0,
		 * then x0 will be preserved for all system calls apart from a
		 * user-issued syscall(-1). However, requesting a skip and not
		 * setting the return value is unlikely to do anything sensible
		 * anyway.
		 */
		if (scno == NO_SYSCALL)
			regs->regs[0] = -ENOSYS;
		scno = syscall_trace_enter(regs);
		if (scno == NO_SYSCALL)
			goto trace_exit;
	}

	invoke_syscall(regs, scno, sc_nr, syscall_table);

	/*
	 * The tracing status may have changed under our feet, so we have to
	 * check again. However, if we were tracing entry, then we always trace
	 * exit regardless, as the old entry assembly did.
	 */
	if (!has_syscall_work(flags) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)) {
		local_daif_mask();
		flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
		if (!has_syscall_work(flags) && !(flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP)) {
			/*
			 * We're off to userspace, where interrupts are
			 * always enabled after we restore the flags from
			 * the SPSR.
			 */
			trace_hardirqs_on();
			return;
		}
		local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
	}

trace_exit:
	syscall_trace_exit(regs);
}

static inline void sve_user_discard(void)
{
	if (!system_supports_sve())
		return;

	clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);

	/*
	 * task_fpsimd_load() won't be called to update CPACR_EL1 in
	 * ret_to_user unless TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE is still set, which only
	 * happens if a context switch or kernel_neon_begin() or context
	 * modification (sigreturn, ptrace) intervenes.
	 * So, ensure that CPACR_EL1 is already correct for the fast-path case.
	 */
	sve_user_disable();
}

void do_el0_svc(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	sve_user_discard();
	el0_svc_common(regs, regs->regs[8], __NR_syscalls, sys_call_table);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
void do_el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	el0_svc_common(regs, regs->regs[7], __NR_compat_syscalls,
		       compat_sys_call_table);
}
#endif