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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-05-27 11:22:19 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2025-05-27 11:22:19 -0700
commit3e443d167327b10966166c1953631936547b03d0 (patch)
tree458a10e2afcbce3f73292c6ca13b06ea9f48a94c /scripts/kernel-doc.py
parent95bf3760eb9ceeb93febdc280695347b1e0a89c1 (diff)
parentd6d886005d32e4380cee3d1095908875505ac2c6 (diff)
Merge tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "A moderately busy cycle for documentation this time around: - The most significant change is the replacement of the old kernel-doc script (a monstrous collection of Perl regexes that predates the Git era) with a Python reimplementation. That, too, is a horrifying collection of regexes, but in a much cleaner and more maintainable structure that integrates far better with the Sphinx build system. This change has been in linux-next for the full 6.15 cycle; the small number of problems that turned up have been addressed, seemingly to everybody's satisfaction. The Perl kernel-doc script remains in tree (as scripts/kernel-doc.pl) and can be used with a command-line option if need be. Unless some reason to keep it around materializes, it will probably go away in 6.17. Credit goes to Mauro Carvalho Chehab for doing all this work. - Some RTLA documentation updates - A handful of Chinese translations - The usual collection of typo fixes, general updates, etc" * tag 'docs-6.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (85 commits) Docs: doc-guide: update sphinx.rst Sphinx version number docs: doc-guide: clarify latest theme usage Documentation/scheduler: Fix typo in sched-stats domain field description scripts: kernel-doc: prevent a KeyError when checking output docs: kerneldoc.py: simplify exception handling logic MAINTAINERS: update linux-doc entry to cover new Python scripts docs: align with scripts/syscall.tbl migration Documentation: NTB: Fix typo Documentation: ioctl-number: Update table intro docs: conf.py: drop backward support for old Sphinx versions Docs: driver-api/basics: add kobject_event interfaces Docs: relay: editing cleanups docs: fix "incase" typo in coresight/panic.rst Fix spelling error for 'parallel' docs: admin-guide: fix typos in reporting-issues.rst docs: dmaengine: add explanation for DMA_ASYNC_TX capability Documentation: leds: improve readibility of multicolor doc docs: fix typo in firmware-related section docs: Makefile: Inherit PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX setting as env variable Documentation: ioctl-number: Update outdated submission info ...
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diff --git a/scripts/kernel-doc.py b/scripts/kernel-doc.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright(c) 2025: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>.
+#
+# pylint: disable=C0103,R0915
+#
+# Converted from the kernel-doc script originally written in Perl
+# under GPLv2, copyrighted since 1998 by the following authors:
+#
+# Aditya Srivastava <yashsri421@gmail.com>
+# Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
+# Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
+# Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
+# André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
+# Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
+# Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
+# Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>
+# Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
+# Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
+# Borislav Petkov <bbpetkov@yahoo.de>
+# Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
+# Coco Li <lixiaoyan@google.com>
+# Conchúr Navid <conchur@web.de>
+# Daniel Santos <daniel.santos@pobox.com>
+# Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula <danilo.cesar@collabora.co.uk>
+# Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
+# Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
+# Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.co.uk>
+# Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+# Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
+# Horia Geanta <horia.geanta@freescale.com>
+# Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
+# Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
+# Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
+# Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
+# Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
+# Jérémy Bobbio <lunar@debian.org>
+# Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
+# Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
+# Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
+# Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
+# Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
+# Kamil Rytarowski <n54@gmx.com>
+# Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
+# Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+# Levin, Alexander (Sasha Levin) <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
+# Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
+# Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
+# Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
+# Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
+# Martin Waitz <tali@admingilde.org>
+# Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
+# Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
+# Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
+# Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
+# Michael Zucchi
+# Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
+# Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@corigine.com>
+# Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
+# Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+# Pavan Kumar Linga <pavan.kumar.linga@intel.com>
+# Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
+# Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+# Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
+# Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
+# Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
+# Rich Walker <rw@shadow.org.uk>
+# Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de>
+# Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
+# Silvio Fricke <silvio.fricke@gmail.com>
+# Simon Huggins
+# Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>
+# Tomasz Warniełło <tomasz.warniello@gmail.com>
+# Utkarsh Tripathi <utripathi2002@gmail.com>
+# valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
+# Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
+# Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
+# Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
+# Yujie Liu <yujie.liu@intel.com>
+
+"""
+kernel_doc
+==========
+
+Print formatted kernel documentation to stdout
+
+Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded
+documentation comments, and print formatted documentation
+to standard output.
+
+The documentation comments are identified by the "/**"
+opening comment mark.
+
+See Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the
+documentation comment syntax.
+"""
+
+import argparse
+import logging
+import os
+import sys
+
+# Import Python modules
+
+LIB_DIR = "lib/kdoc"
+SRC_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
+
+sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(SRC_DIR, LIB_DIR))
+
+from kdoc_files import KernelFiles # pylint: disable=C0413
+from kdoc_output import RestFormat, ManFormat # pylint: disable=C0413
+
+DESC = """
+Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
+and print formatted documentation to standard output.
+
+The documentation comments are identified by the "/**" opening comment mark.
+
+See Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
+"""
+
+EXPORT_FILE_DESC = """
+Specify an additional FILE in which to look for EXPORT_SYMBOL information.
+
+May be used multiple times.
+"""
+
+EXPORT_DESC = """
+Only output documentation for the symbols that have been
+exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() and related macros in any input
+FILE or -export-file FILE.
+"""
+
+INTERNAL_DESC = """
+Only output documentation for the symbols that have NOT been
+exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() and related macros in any input
+FILE or -export-file FILE.
+"""
+
+FUNCTION_DESC = """
+Only output documentation for the given function or DOC: section
+title. All other functions and DOC: sections are ignored.
+
+May be used multiple times.
+"""
+
+NOSYMBOL_DESC = """
+Exclude the specified symbol from the output documentation.
+
+May be used multiple times.
+"""
+
+FILES_DESC = """
+Header and C source files to be parsed.
+"""
+
+WARN_CONTENTS_BEFORE_SECTIONS_DESC = """
+Warns if there are contents before sections (deprecated).
+
+This option is kept just for backward-compatibility, but it does nothing,
+neither here nor at the original Perl script.
+"""
+
+
+class MsgFormatter(logging.Formatter):
+ """Helper class to format warnings on a similar way to kernel-doc.pl"""
+
+ def format(self, record):
+ record.levelname = record.levelname.capitalize()
+ return logging.Formatter.format(self, record)
+
+def main():
+ """Main program"""
+
+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(formatter_class=argparse.RawTextHelpFormatter,
+ description=DESC)
+
+ # Normal arguments
+
+ parser.add_argument("-v", "-verbose", "--verbose", action="store_true",
+ help="Verbose output, more warnings and other information.")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-d", "-debug", "--debug", action="store_true",
+ help="Enable debug messages")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-M", "-modulename", "--modulename",
+ default="Kernel API",
+ help="Allow setting a module name at the output.")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-l", "-enable-lineno", "--enable_lineno",
+ action="store_true",
+ help="Enable line number output (only in ReST mode)")
+
+ # Arguments to control the warning behavior
+
+ parser.add_argument("-Wreturn", "--wreturn", action="store_true",
+ help="Warns about the lack of a return markup on functions.")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-Wshort-desc", "-Wshort-description", "--wshort-desc",
+ action="store_true",
+ help="Warns if initial short description is missing")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-Wcontents-before-sections",
+ "--wcontents-before-sections", action="store_true",
+ help=WARN_CONTENTS_BEFORE_SECTIONS_DESC)
+
+ parser.add_argument("-Wall", "--wall", action="store_true",
+ help="Enable all types of warnings")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-Werror", "--werror", action="store_true",
+ help="Treat warnings as errors.")
+
+ parser.add_argument("-export-file", "--export-file", action='append',
+ help=EXPORT_FILE_DESC)
+
+ # Output format mutually-exclusive group
+
+ out_group = parser.add_argument_group("Output format selection (mutually exclusive)")
+
+ out_fmt = out_group.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+
+ out_fmt.add_argument("-m", "-man", "--man", action="store_true",
+ help="Output troff manual page format.")
+ out_fmt.add_argument("-r", "-rst", "--rst", action="store_true",
+ help="Output reStructuredText format (default).")
+ out_fmt.add_argument("-N", "-none", "--none", action="store_true",
+ help="Do not output documentation, only warnings.")
+
+ # Output selection mutually-exclusive group
+
+ sel_group = parser.add_argument_group("Output selection (mutually exclusive)")
+ sel_mut = sel_group.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+
+ sel_mut.add_argument("-e", "-export", "--export", action='store_true',
+ help=EXPORT_DESC)
+
+ sel_mut.add_argument("-i", "-internal", "--internal", action='store_true',
+ help=INTERNAL_DESC)
+
+ sel_mut.add_argument("-s", "-function", "--symbol", action='append',
+ help=FUNCTION_DESC)
+
+ # Those are valid for all 3 types of filter
+ parser.add_argument("-n", "-nosymbol", "--nosymbol", action='append',
+ help=NOSYMBOL_DESC)
+
+ parser.add_argument("-D", "-no-doc-sections", "--no-doc-sections",
+ action='store_true', help="Don't outputt DOC sections")
+
+ parser.add_argument("files", metavar="FILE",
+ nargs="+", help=FILES_DESC)
+
+ args = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if args.wall:
+ args.wreturn = True
+ args.wshort_desc = True
+ args.wcontents_before_sections = True
+
+ logger = logging.getLogger()
+
+ if not args.debug:
+ logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+ else:
+ logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+
+ formatter = MsgFormatter('%(levelname)s: %(message)s')
+
+ handler = logging.StreamHandler()
+ handler.setFormatter(formatter)
+
+ logger.addHandler(handler)
+
+ if args.man:
+ out_style = ManFormat(modulename=args.modulename)
+ elif args.none:
+ out_style = None
+ else:
+ out_style = RestFormat()
+
+ kfiles = KernelFiles(verbose=args.verbose,
+ out_style=out_style, werror=args.werror,
+ wreturn=args.wreturn, wshort_desc=args.wshort_desc,
+ wcontents_before_sections=args.wcontents_before_sections)
+
+ kfiles.parse(args.files, export_file=args.export_file)
+
+ for t in kfiles.msg(enable_lineno=args.enable_lineno, export=args.export,
+ internal=args.internal, symbol=args.symbol,
+ nosymbol=args.nosymbol, export_file=args.export_file,
+ no_doc_sections=args.no_doc_sections):
+ msg = t[1]
+ if msg:
+ print(msg)
+
+ error_count = kfiles.errors
+ if not error_count:
+ sys.exit(0)
+
+ if args.werror:
+ print(f"{error_count} warnings as errors")
+ sys.exit(error_count)
+
+ if args.verbose:
+ print(f"{error_count} errors")
+
+ if args.none:
+ sys.exit(0)
+
+ sys.exit(error_count)
+
+
+# Call main method
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()