summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst45
1 files changed, 15 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst
index 29e84d125e02..696a5844bfa3 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst
@@ -147,9 +147,8 @@ However, these ioctls have some limitations:
were wiped. To partially solve this, you can add init_on_free=1 to
your kernel command line. However, this has a performance cost.
-- Secret keys might still exist in CPU registers, in crypto
- accelerator hardware (if used by the crypto API to implement any of
- the algorithms), or in other places not explicitly considered here.
+- Secret keys might still exist in CPU registers or in other places
+ not explicitly considered here.
Full system compromise
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -406,9 +405,12 @@ the work is done by XChaCha12, which is much faster than AES when AES
acceleration is unavailable. For more information about Adiantum, see
`the Adiantum paper <https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf>`_.
-The (AES-128-CBC-ESSIV, AES-128-CBC-CTS) pair exists only to support
-systems whose only form of AES acceleration is an off-CPU crypto
-accelerator such as CAAM or CESA that does not support XTS.
+The (AES-128-CBC-ESSIV, AES-128-CBC-CTS) pair was added to try to
+provide a more efficient option for systems that lack AES instructions
+in the CPU but do have a non-inline crypto engine such as CAAM or CESA
+that supports AES-CBC (and not AES-XTS). This is deprecated. It has
+been shown that just doing AES on the CPU is actually faster.
+Moreover, Adiantum is faster still and is recommended on such systems.
The remaining mode pairs are the "national pride ciphers":
@@ -468,14 +470,6 @@ API, but the filenames mode still does.
- Recommended:
- AES-CBC acceleration
-fscrypt also uses HMAC-SHA512 for key derivation, so enabling SHA-512
-acceleration is recommended:
-
-- SHA-512
- - Recommended:
- - arm64: CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512_ARM64_CE
- - x86: CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA512_SSSE3
-
Contents encryption
-------------------
@@ -1326,22 +1320,13 @@ this by validating all top-level encryption policies prior to access.
Inline encryption support
=========================
-By default, fscrypt uses the kernel crypto API for all cryptographic
-operations (other than HKDF, which fscrypt partially implements
-itself). The kernel crypto API supports hardware crypto accelerators,
-but only ones that work in the traditional way where all inputs and
-outputs (e.g. plaintexts and ciphertexts) are in memory. fscrypt can
-take advantage of such hardware, but the traditional acceleration
-model isn't particularly efficient and fscrypt hasn't been optimized
-for it.
-
-Instead, many newer systems (especially mobile SoCs) have *inline
-encryption hardware* that can encrypt/decrypt data while it is on its
-way to/from the storage device. Linux supports inline encryption
-through a set of extensions to the block layer called *blk-crypto*.
-blk-crypto allows filesystems to attach encryption contexts to bios
-(I/O requests) to specify how the data will be encrypted or decrypted
-in-line. For more information about blk-crypto, see
+Many newer systems (especially mobile SoCs) have *inline encryption
+hardware* that can encrypt/decrypt data while it is on its way to/from
+the storage device. Linux supports inline encryption through a set of
+extensions to the block layer called *blk-crypto*. blk-crypto allows
+filesystems to attach encryption contexts to bios (I/O requests) to
+specify how the data will be encrypted or decrypted in-line. For more
+information about blk-crypto, see
:ref:`Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst <inline_encryption>`.
On supported filesystems (currently ext4 and f2fs), fscrypt can use