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Add runtime power management to the device.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241202192341.33187-4-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Add functionality to inject a specified amount of current to the heating
plate before the start of the gas measurement to allow the sensor to reach
faster to the requested temperature.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241102131311.36210-5-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Add triggered buffer and soft timestamp support. The available scan mask
enables all the channels of the sensor in order to follow the operation of
the sensor. The sensor basically starts to capture from all channels
as long as it enters into FORCED mode.
The bulk read, reads a total of 15 registers from the sensor, 0x1D..0x2B.
Even though some of those registers are not reported in the register map
of the device, this is how the BME680 Sensor API [1] proposes to do it.
This allows to have one bulk read instead of multiple ones.
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L1200
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241102131311.36210-4-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Refactorize the set_mode() function to use an external enum that
describes the possible modes of the BME680 device instead of using
true/false variables for selecting SLEEPING/FORCED mode.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241102131311.36210-2-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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According to datasheet's Section 1.1, Table 1, the startup time for the
device is 2ms and not 5ms.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241021195316.58911-3-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Add the linux/regmap.h header since the struct regmap_config is used
in this file.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241021195316.58911-2-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Modify the startup procedure to reflect the procedure of the Bosch BME68x
Sensor API. The initial readings and configuration of the sensor need to
happen in the following order:
1) Read calibration data [1,2]
2) Chip general configuration [3]
3) Gas configuration [4]
After the chip configuration it is necessary to ensure that the sensor is
in sleeping mode, in order to apply the gas configuration settings [5].
Also, after the soft reset, it is advised to wait for 5ms [6].
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L162 # [1]
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/examples/forced_mode/forced_mode.c#L44 # [2]
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/examples/forced_mode/forced_mode.c#L53 # [3]
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/examples/forced_mode/forced_mode.c#L60 # [4]
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L640 # [5]
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L294 # [6]
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240609233826.330516-12-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Move the buffers that are used in order to read data from the device in
the union which handles all the device read/write buffers. Also create
defines for the number of bytes that are being read from the device and
don't use magic numbers.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240609233826.330516-10-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Calibration data are located in contiguous-ish registers inside the chip.
For that reason we can use bulk reads as is done as well in the BME68x
Sensor API [1].
The arrays that are used for reading the data out of the sensor
are located inside DMA safe buffer.
Link: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L1769 # [1]
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240609233826.330516-8-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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The LSB of the gas register was read first to check if the following
check was correct and then the MSB+LSB were read together. Simplify this
by reading together the MSB+LSB immediately.
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240609233826.330516-7-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Fix a define typo that instead of BME680_... it is saying BM6880_...
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240609233826.330516-3-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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A read operation is happening as follows:
a) Set sensor to forced mode
b) Sensor measures values and update data registers and sleeps again
c) Read data registers
In the current implementation the read operation happens immediately
after the sensor is set to forced mode so the sensor does not have
the time to update properly the registers. This leads to the following
2 problems:
1) The first ever value which is read by the register is always wrong
2) Every read operation, puts the register into forced mode and reads
the data that were calculated in the previous conversion.
This behaviour was tested in 2 ways:
1) The internal meas_status_0 register was read before and after every
read operation in order to verify that the data were ready even before
the register was set to forced mode and also to check that after the
forced mode was set the new data were not yet ready.
2) Physically changing the temperature and measuring the temperature
This commit adds the waiting time in between the set of the forced mode
and the read of the data. The function is taken from the Bosch BME68x
Sensor API [1].
[1]: https://github.com/boschsensortec/BME68x_SensorAPI/blob/v4.4.8/bme68x.c#L490
Fixes: 1b3bd8592780 ("iio: chemical: Add support for Bosch BME680 sensor")
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Amoiridis <vassilisamir@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240606212313.207550-5-vassilisamir@gmail.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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The SPI interface implementation was completely broken.
When using the SPI interface, there are only 7 address bits, the upper bit
is controlled by a page select register. The core needs access to both
ranges, so implement register read/write for both regions. The regmap
paging functionality didn't agree with a register that needs to be read
and modified, so I implemented a custom paging algorithm.
This fixes that the device wouldn't even probe in SPI mode.
The SPI interface then isn't different from I2C, merged them into the core,
and the I2C/SPI named registers are no longer needed.
Implemented register value caching for the registers to reduce the I2C/SPI
data transfers considerably.
The calibration set reads as all zeroes until some undefined point in time,
and I couldn't determine what makes it valid. The datasheet mentions these
registers but does not provide any hints on when they become valid, and they
aren't even enumerated in the memory map. So check the calibration and
retry reading it from the device after each measurement until it provides
something valid.
Despite the size this is suitable for a stable backport given that
it seems the SPI support never worked.
Signed-off-by: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
Fixes: 1b3bd8592780 ("iio: chemical: Add support for Bosch BME680 sensor");
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Remove BME680_RUN_GAS_EN_BIT and BME680_NB_CONV_0_VAL field value
definitions because the fields are simply boolean and integer
respectively.
Signed-off-by: David Frey <dpfrey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Replace hardcoded bit masks with GENMASK macro
Signed-off-by: David Frey <dpfrey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Convert all defines to use "MASK" instead of a mix of "MSK" and "MASK"
Signed-off-by: David Frey <dpfrey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Signed-off-by: David Frey <dpfrey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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Bosch BME680 is a 4-in-1 sensor with temperature, pressure, humidity
and gas sensing capability. It supports both I2C and SPI communication
protocol for effective data communication.
The device supports two modes:
1. Sleep mode
2. Forced mode
The measurements only takes place when forced mode is triggered and a
single TPHG cycle is performed by the sensor. The sensor automatically
goes to sleep after afterwards.
The device has various calibration constants/parameters programmed into
devices' non-volatile memory(NVM) during production and can't be altered
by the user. These constants are used in the compensation functions to
get the required compensated readings along with the raw data. The
compensation functions/algorithms are provided by Bosch Sensortec GmbH
via their API[1]. As these don't change during the measurement cycle,
therefore we read and store them at the probe. The default configs
supplied by Bosch are also set at probe.
0-day tested with build success.
GSoC-2018: https://summerofcode.withgoogle.com/projects/#6691473790074880
Mentor: Daniel Baluta
[1] https://github.com/BoschSensortec/BME680_driver
Datasheet:
https://ae-bst.resource.bosch.com/media/_tech/media/datasheets/BST-BME680-DS001-00.pdf
Note from Jonathan: The compensation functions are 'interesting' and
could do with a tidy up in future. However, they work so we can leave that
for another day.
Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
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