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path: root/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c
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2024-04-17block: Simplify blk_revalidate_disk_zones() interfaceDamien Le Moal
The only user of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() second argument was the SCSI disk driver (sd). Now that this driver does not require this update_driver_data argument, remove it to simplify the interface of blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). Also update the function kdoc comment to be more accurate (i.e. there is no gendisk ->revalidate method). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com> Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-21-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-03-11Merge tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull requests via Song: - Cleanup redundant checks (Yu Kuai) - Remove deprecated headers (Marc Zyngier, Song Liu) - Concurrency fixes (Li Lingfeng) - Memory leak fix (Li Nan) - Refactor raid1 read_balance (Yu Kuai, Paul Luse) - Clean up and fix for md_ioctl (Li Nan) - Other small fixes (Gui-Dong Han, Heming Zhao) - MD atomic limits (Christoph) - NVMe pull request via Keith: - RDMA target enhancements (Max) - Fabrics fixes (Max, Guixin, Hannes) - Atomic queue_limits usage (Christoph) - Const use for class_register (Ricardo) - Identification error handling fixes (Shin'ichiro, Keith) - Improvement and cleanup for cached request handling (Christoph) - Moving towards atomic queue limits. Core changes and driver bits so far (Christoph) - Fix UAF issues in aoeblk (Chun-Yi) - Zoned fix and cleanups (Damien) - s390 dasd cleanups and fixes (Jan, Miroslav) - Block issue timestamp caching (me) - noio scope guarding for zoned IO (Johannes) - block/nvme PI improvements (Kanchan) - Ability to terminate long running discard loop (Keith) - bdev revalidation fix (Li) - Get rid of old nr_queues hack for kdump kernels (Ming) - Support for async deletion of ublk (Ming) - Improve IRQ bio recycling (Pavel) - Factor in CPU capacity for remote vs local completion (Qais) - Add shared_tags configfs entry for null_blk (Shin'ichiro - Fix for a regression in page refcounts introduced by the folio unification (Tony) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Colin, John, Kunwu, Li, Navid, Ricardo, Roman, Tang, Uwe) * tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (221 commits) block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC block/swim: Convert to platform remove callback returning void cdrom: gdrom: Convert to platform remove callback returning void block: remove disk_stack_limits md: remove mddev->queue md: don't initialize queue limits md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md: add queue limit helpers md: add a mddev_is_dm helper md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper bcache: move calculation of stripe_size and io_opt into bcache_device_init virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones() aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl() block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum() drbd: atomically update queue limits in drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters ...
2024-03-06virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones()Damien Le Moal
In virtblk_read_zoned_limits(), setting a zoned block device maximum number of open and active zones using the functions disk_set_max_open_zones() and disk_set_max_active_zones() is incorrect as setting the limits for the request queue is now done atomically when the gendisk is created (with blk_mq_alloc_disk()). The value set by the disk_set_max_open/active_zones() functions will be overwritten. Fix this by setting the maximum number of open and active zones directly in the queue_limits structure passed to virtblk_read_zoned_limits(). Fixes: 8b837256560c ("virtio_blk: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301192639.410183-2-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13virtio_blk: pass queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_diskChristoph Hellwig
Call virtblk_read_limits and most of virtblk_probe_zoned_device before allocating the gendisk and thus request_queue and make them read into a queue_limits structure instead. Pass this initialized queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk to set the queue up with the right parameters from the start and only leave a few final touches for zoned devices to be done just before adding the disk. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-13-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13virtio_blk: split virtblk_probeChristoph Hellwig
Split out a virtblk_read_limits helper that just reads the various queue limits to separate it from the higher level probing logic. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-13block: pass a queue_limits argument to blk_mq_alloc_diskChristoph Hellwig
Pass a queue_limits to blk_mq_alloc_disk and apply it if non-NULL. This will allow allocating queues with valid queue limits instead of setting the values one at a time later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213073425.1621680-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-08virtio-blk: Ensure no requests in virtqueues before deleting vqs.Yi Sun
Ensure no remaining requests in virtqueues before resetting vdev and deleting virtqueues. Otherwise these requests will never be completed. It may cause the system to become unresponsive. Function blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can ensure that requests have become in_flight status, but it cannot guarantee that requests have been processed by the device. Virtqueues should never be deleted before all requests become complete status. Function blk_mq_freeze_queue() ensure that all requests in virtqueues become complete status. And no requests can enter in virtqueues. Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.sun@unisoc.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129085250.1550594-1-yi.sun@unisoc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-18Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - tcp, fc, and rdma target fixes (Maurizio, Daniel, Hannes, Christoph) - discard fixes and improvements (Christoph) - timeout debug improvements (Keith, Max) - various cleanups (Daniel, Max, Giuxen) - trace event string fixes (Arnd) - shadow doorbell setup on reset fix (William) - a write zeroes quirk for SK Hynix (Jim) - MD pull request via Song: - Sparse warning since v6.0 (Bart) - /proc/mdstat regression since v6.7 (Yu Kuai) - Use symbolic error value (Christian) - IO Priority documentation update (Christian) - Fix for accessing queue limits without having entered the queue (Christoph, me) - Fix for loop dio support (Christoph) - Move null_blk off deprecated ida interface (Christophe) - Ensure nbd initializes full msghdr (Eric) - Fix for a regression with the folio conversion, which is now easier to hit because of an unrelated change (Matthew) - Remove redundant check in virtio-blk (Li) - Fix for a potential hang in sbitmap (Ming) - Fix for partial zone appending (Damien) - Misc changes and fixes (Bart, me, Kemeng, Dmitry) * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (45 commits) Documentation: block: ioprio: Update schedulers loop: fix the the direct I/O support check when used on top of block devices blk-mq: Remove the hctx 'run' debugfs attribute nbd: always initialize struct msghdr completely block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all block: bio-integrity: fix kcalloc() arguments order virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_done sbitmap: remove stale comment in sbq_calc_wake_batch block: Correct a documentation comment in blk-cgroup.c null_blk: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API block: ensure we hold a queue reference when using queue limits blk-mq: rename blk_mq_can_use_cached_rq block: print symbolic error name instead of error code blk-mq: fix IO hang from sbitmap wakeup race nvmet-rdma: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvmet-tcp: avoid circular locking dependency on install_queue() nvme-pci: set doorbell config before unquiescing block: fix partial zone append completion handling in req_bio_endio() block/iocost: silence warning on 'last_period' potentially being unused md/raid1: Use blk_opf_t for read and write operations ...
2024-01-15virtio_blk: remove duplicate check if queue is broken in virtblk_doneLi RongQing
virtqueue_enable_cb() will call virtqueue_poll() which will check if queue is broken at beginning, so remove the virtqueue_is_broken() call Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-01-11Merge tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Pretty quiet round this time around. This contains: - NVMe updates via Keith: - nvme fabrics spec updates (Guixin, Max) - nvme target udpates (Guixin, Evan) - nvme attribute refactoring (Daniel) - nvme-fc numa fix (Keith) - MD updates via Song: - Fix/Cleanup RCU usage from conf->disks[i].rdev (Yu Kuai) - Fix raid5 hang issue (Junxiao Bi) - Add Yu Kuai as Reviewer of the md subsystem - Remove deprecated flavors (Song Liu) - raid1 read error check support (Li Nan) - Better handle events off-by-1 case (Alex Lyakas) - Efficiency improvements for passthrough (Kundan) - Support for mapping integrity data directly (Keith) - Zoned write fix (Damien) - rnbd fixes (Kees, Santosh, Supriti) - Default to a sane discard size granularity (Christoph) - Make the default max transfer size naming less confusing (Christoph) - Remove support for deprecated host aware zoned model (Christoph) - Misc fixes (me, Li, Matthew, Min, Ming, Randy, liyouhong, Daniel, Bart, Christoph)" * tag 'for-6.8/block-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (78 commits) block: Treat sequential write preferred zone type as invalid block: remove disk_clear_zoned sd: remove the !ZBC && blk_queue_is_zoned case in sd_read_block_characteristics drivers/block/xen-blkback/common.h: Fix spelling typo in comment blk-cgroup: fix rcu lockdep warning in blkg_lookup() blk-cgroup: don't use removal safe list iterators block: floor the discard granularity to the physical block size mtd_blkdevs: use the default discard granularity bcache: use the default discard granularity zram: use the default discard granularity null_blk: use the default discard granularity nbd: use the default discard granularity ubd: use the default discard granularity block: default the discard granularity to sector size bcache: discard_granularity should not be smaller than a sector block: remove two comments in bio_split_discard block: rename and document BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS loop: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS aoe: don't abuse BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS null_blk: don't cap max_hw_sectors to BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS ...
2023-12-19block: simplify disk_set_zonedChristoph Hellwig
Only use disk_set_zoned to actually enable zoned device support. For clearing it, call disk_clear_zoned, which is renamed from disk_clear_zone_settings and now directly clears the zoned flag as well. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-19block: remove support for the host aware zone modelChristoph Hellwig
When zones were first added the SCSI and ATA specs, two different models were supported (in addition to the drive managed one that is invisible to the host): - host managed where non-conventional zones there is strict requirement to write at the write pointer, or else an error is returned - host aware where a write point is maintained if writes always happen at it, otherwise it is left in an under-defined state and the sequential write preferred zones behave like conventional zones (probably very badly performing ones, though) Not surprisingly this lukewarm model didn't prove to be very useful and was finally removed from the ZBC and SBC specs (NVMe never implemented it). Due to to the easily disappearing write pointer host software could never rely on the write pointer to actually be useful for say recovery. Fortunately only a few HDD prototypes shipped using this model which never made it to mass production. Drop the support before it is too late. Note that any such host aware prototype HDD can still be used with Linux as we'll now treat it as a conventional HDD. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-4-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-19virtio_blk: remove the broken zone revalidation supportChristoph Hellwig
virtblk_revalidate_zones is called unconditionally from virtblk_config_changed_work from the virtio config_changed callback. virtblk_revalidate_zones is a bit odd in that it re-clears the zoned state for host aware or non-zoned devices, which isn't needed unless the zoned mode changed - but a zone mode change to a host managed model isn't handled at all, and virtio_blk also doesn't handle any other config change except for a capacity change is handled (and even if it was the upper layers above virtio_blk wouldn't handle it very well). But even the useful case of a size change that would add or remove zones isn't handled properly as blk_revalidate_disk_zones expects the device capacity to cover all zones, but the capacity is only updated after virtblk_revalidate_zones. As this code appears to be entirely untested and is getting in the way remove it for now, but it can be readded in a fixed version with proper test coverage if needed. Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices") Fixes: f1ba4e674feb ("virtio-blk: fix to match virtio spec") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-3-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-19virtio_blk: cleanup zoned device probingChristoph Hellwig
Move reading and checking the zoned model from virtblk_probe_zoned_device into the caller, leaving only the code to perform the actual setup for host managed zoned devices in virtblk_probe_zoned_device. This allows to share the model reading and sharing between builds with and without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED, and improve it for the !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED case. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-12-04virtio_blk: fix snprintf truncation compiler warningStefan Hajnoczi
Commit 4e0400525691 ("virtio-blk: support polling I/O") triggers the following gcc 13 W=1 warnings: drivers/block/virtio_blk.c: In function ‘init_vq’: drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:1077:68: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size 7 [-Wformat-truncation=] 1077 | snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req_poll.%d", i); | ^~ drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:1077:58: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483648, 65534] 1077 | snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req_poll.%d", i); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:1077:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 11 and 21 bytes into a destination of size 16 1077 | snprintf(vblk->vqs[i].name, VQ_NAME_LEN, "req_poll.%d", i); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This is a false positive because the lower bound -2147483648 is incorrect. The true range of i is [0, num_vqs - 1] where 0 < num_vqs < 65536. The code mixes int, unsigned short, and unsigned int types in addition to using "%d" for an unsigned value. Use unsigned short and "%u" consistently to solve the compiler warning. Cc: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312041509.DIyvEt9h-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20231204140743.1487843-1-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-11-05Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: "vhost,virtio,vdpa: features, fixes, cleanups. vdpa/mlx5: - VHOST_BACKEND_F_ENABLE_AFTER_DRIVER_OK - new maintainer vdpa: - support for vq descriptor mappings - decouple reset of iotlb mapping from device reset and fixes, cleanups all over the place" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (34 commits) vdpa_sim: implement .reset_map support vdpa/mlx5: implement .reset_map driver op vhost-vdpa: clean iotlb map during reset for older userspace vdpa: introduce .compat_reset operation callback vhost-vdpa: introduce IOTLB_PERSIST backend feature bit vhost-vdpa: reset vendor specific mapping to initial state in .release vdpa: introduce .reset_map operation callback virtio_pci: add check for common cfg size virtio-blk: fix implicit overflow on virtio_max_dma_size virtio_pci: add build offset check for the new common cfg items virtio: add definition of VIRTIO_F_NOTIF_CONFIG_DATA feature bit vduse: make vduse_class constant vhost-scsi: Spelling s/preceeding/preceding/g virtio: kdoc for struct virtio_pci_modern_device vdpa: Update sysfs ABI documentation MAINTAINERS: Add myself as mlx5_vdpa driver virtio-balloon: correct the comment of virtballoon_migratepage() mlx5_vdpa: offer VHOST_BACKEND_F_ENABLE_AFTER_DRIVER_OK vdpa/mlx5: Update cvq iotlb mapping on ASID change vdpa/mlx5: Make iotlb helper functions more generic ...
2023-11-01virtio-blk: fix implicit overflow on virtio_max_dma_sizezhenwei pi
The following codes have an implicit conversion from size_t to u32: (u32)max_size = (size_t)virtio_max_dma_size(vdev); This may lead overflow, Ex (size_t)4G -> (u32)0. Once virtio_max_dma_size() has a larger size than U32_MAX, use U32_MAX instead. Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com> Message-Id: <20230904061045.510460-1-pizhenwei@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-09-22blk-mq: update driver tags request table when start requestChengming Zhou
Now we update driver tags request table in blk_mq_get_driver_tag(), so the driver that support queue_rqs() have to update that inflight table by itself. Move it to blk_mq_start_request(), which is a better place where we setup the deadline for request timeout check. And it's just where the request becomes inflight. Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913151616.3164338-5-chengming.zhou@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-07-11Merge branch '6.5/scsi-staging' into 6.5/scsi-fixesMartin K. Petersen
Pull in the currently staged SCSI fixes for 6.5. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-07-05scsi: block: virtio_blk: Set zone limits before revalidating zonesDamien Le Moal
In virtblk_probe_zoned_device(), execute blk_queue_chunk_sectors() and blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors() to respectively set the zoned device zone size and maximum zone append sector limit before executing blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). This is to allow the block layer zone reavlidation to check these device characteristics prior to checking all zones of the device. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703024812.76778-5-dlemoal@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2023-06-21Revert "virtio-blk: support completion batching for the IRQ path"Michael S. Tsirkin
This reverts commit 07b679f70d73483930e8d3c293942416d9cd5c13. This change appears to have broken things... We now see applications hanging during disk accesses. e.g. multi-port virtio-blk device running in h/w (FPGA) Host running a simple 'fio' test. [global] thread=1 direct=1 ioengine=libaio norandommap=1 group_reporting=1 bs=4K rw=read iodepth=128 runtime=1 numjobs=4 time_based [job0] filename=/dev/vda [job1] filename=/dev/vdb [job2] filename=/dev/vdc ... [job15] filename=/dev/vdp i.e. 16 disks; 4 queues per disk; simple burst of 4KB reads This is repeatedly run in a loop. After a few, normally <10 seconds, fio hangs. With 64 queues (16 disks), failure occurs within a few seconds; with 8 queues (2 disks) it may take ~hour before hanging. Last message: fio-3.19 Starting 8 threads Jobs: 1 (f=1): [_(7),R(1)][68.3%][eta 03h:11m:06s] I think this means at the end of the run 1 queue was left incomplete. 'diskstats' (run while fio is hung) shows no outstanding transactions. e.g. $ cat /proc/diskstats ... 252 0 vda 1843140071 0 14745120568 712568645 0 0 0 0 0 3117947 712568645 0 0 0 0 0 0 252 16 vdb 1816291511 0 14530332088 704905623 0 0 0 0 0 3117711 704905623 0 0 0 0 0 0 ... Other stats (in the h/w, and added to the virtio-blk driver ([a]virtio_queue_rq(), [b]virtblk_handle_req(), [c]virtblk_request_done()) all agree, and show every request had a completion, and that virtblk_request_done() never gets called. e.g. PF= 0 vq=0 1 2 3 [a]request_count - 839416590 813148916 105586179 84988123 [b]completion1_count - 839416590 813148916 105586179 84988123 [c]completion2_count - 0 0 0 0 PF= 1 vq=0 1 2 3 [a]request_count - 823335887 812516140 104582672 75856549 [b]completion1_count - 823335887 812516140 104582672 75856549 [c]completion2_count - 0 0 0 0 i.e. the issue is after the virtio-blk driver. This change was introduced in kernel 6.3.0. I am seeing this using 6.3.3. If I run with an earlier kernel (5.15), it does not occur. If I make a simple patch to the 6.3.3 virtio-blk driver, to skip the blk_mq_add_to_batch()call, it does not fail. e.g. kernel 5.15 - this is OK virtio_blk.c,virtblk_done() [irq handler] if (likely(!blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q))) { blk_mq_complete_request(req); } kernel 6.3.3 - this fails virtio_blk.c,virtblk_handle_req() [irq handler] if (likely(!blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q))) { if (!blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req)) { if (!blk_mq_add_to_batch(req, iob, virtblk_vbr_status(vbr), virtblk_complete_batch)) { virtblk_request_done(req); //this never gets called... so blk_mq_add_to_batch() must always succeed } } } If I do, kernel 6.3.3 - this is OK virtio_blk.c,virtblk_handle_req() [irq handler] if (likely(!blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q))) { if (!blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req)) { virtblk_request_done(req); //force this here... if (!blk_mq_add_to_batch(req, iob, virtblk_vbr_status(vbr), virtblk_complete_batch)) { virtblk_request_done(req); //this never gets called... so blk_mq_add_to_batch() must always succeed } } } Perhaps you might like to fix/test/revert this change... Martin Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202306090826.C1fZmdMe-lkp@intel.com/ Cc: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Tested-by: edliaw@google.com Reported-by: "Roberts, Martin" <martin.roberts@intel.com> Message-Id: <336455b4f630f329380a8f53ee8cad3868764d5c.1686295549.git.mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-04-04virtio-blk: fix ZBD probe in kernels without ZBD supportDmitry Fomichev
When the kernel is built without support for zoned block devices, virtio-blk probe needs to error out any host-managed device scans to prevent such devices from appearing in the system as non-zoned. The current virtio-blk code simply bypasses all ZBD checks if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is not defined and this leads to host-managed block devices being presented as non-zoned in the OS. This is one of the main problems this patch series is aimed to fix. In this patch, make VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED feature defined even when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is not. This change makes the code compliant with the voted revision of virtio-blk ZBD spec. Modify the probe code to look at the situation when VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED is negotiated in a kernel that is built without ZBD support. In this case, the code checks the zoned model of the device and fails the probe is the device is host-managed. The patch also adds the comment to clarify that the call to perform the zoned device probe is correctly placed after virtio_device ready(). Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Message-Id: <20230330214953.1088216-3-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-04-04virtio-blk: fix to match virtio specDmitry Fomichev
The merged patch series to support zoned block devices in virtio-blk is not the most up to date version. The merged patch can be found at https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221016034127.330942-3-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com/ but the latest and reviewed version is https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20221110053952.3378990-3-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com/ The reason is apparently that the correct mailing lists and maintainers were not copied. The differences between the two are mostly cleanups, but there is one change that is very important in terms of compatibility with the approved virtio-zbd specification. Before it was approved, the OASIS virtio spec had a change in VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_APPEND request layout that is not reflected in the current virtio-blk driver code. In the running code, the status is the first byte of the in-header that is followed by some pad bytes and the u64 that carries the sector at which the data has been written to the zone back to the driver, aka the append sector. This layout turned out to be problematic for implementing in QEMU and the request status byte has been eventually made the last byte of the in-header. The current code doesn't expect that and this causes the append sector value always come as zero to the block layer. This needs to be fixed ASAP. Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Message-Id: <20230330214953.1088216-2-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-02-25Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - device feature provisioning in ifcvf, mlx5 - new SolidNET driver - support for zoned block device in virtio blk - numa support in virtio pmem - VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET support in vhost-net - more debugfs entries in mlx5 - resume support in vdpa - completion batching in virtio blk - cleanup of dma api use in vdpa - now simulating more features in vdpa-sim - documentation, features, fixes all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (64 commits) vdpa/mlx5: support device features provisioning vdpa/mlx5: make MTU/STATUS presence conditional on feature bits vdpa: validate device feature provisioning against supported class vdpa: validate provisioned device features against specified attribute vdpa: conditionally read STATUS in config space vdpa: fix improper error message when adding vdpa dev vdpa/mlx5: Initialize CVQ iotlb spinlock vdpa/mlx5: Don't clear mr struct on destroy MR vdpa/mlx5: Directly assign memory key tools/virtio: enable to build with retpoline vringh: fix a typo in comments for vringh_kiov vhost-vdpa: print warning when vhost_vdpa_alloc_domain fails scsi: virtio_scsi: fix handling of kmalloc failure vdpa: Fix a couple of spelling mistakes in some messages vhost-net: support VIRTIO_F_RING_RESET vhost-scsi: convert sysfs snprintf and sprintf to sysfs_emit vdpa: mlx5: support per virtqueue dma device vdpa: set dma mask for vDPA device virtio-vdpa: support per vq dma device vdpa: introduce get_vq_dma_device() ...
2023-02-20virtio-blk: support completion batching for the IRQ pathSuwan Kim
This patch adds completion batching to the IRQ path. It reuses batch completion code of virtblk_poll(). It collects requests to io_comp_batch and processes them all at once. It can boost up the performance by 2%. To validate the performance improvement and stabilty, I did fio test with 4 vCPU VM and 12 vCPU VM respectively. Both VMs have 8GB ram and the same number of HW queues as vCPU. The fio cammad is as follows and I ran the fio 5 times and got IOPS average. (io_uring, randread, direct=1, bs=512, iodepth=64 numjobs=2,4) Test result shows about 2% improvement. 4 vcpu VM | numjobs=2 | numjobs=4 ----------------------------------------------------------- fio without patch | 367.2K IOPS | 397.6K IOPS ----------------------------------------------------------- fio with patch | 372.8K IOPS | 407.7K IOPS 12 vcpu VM | numjobs=2 | numjobs=4 ----------------------------------------------------------- fio without patch | 363.6K IOPS | 374.8K IOPS ----------------------------------------------------------- fio with patch | 373.8K IOPS | 385.3K IOPS Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Message-Id: <20221221145456.281218-3-suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-02-20virtio-blk: set req->state to MQ_RQ_COMPLETE after polling I/O is finishedSuwan Kim
Driver should set req->state to MQ_RQ_COMPLETE after it finishes to process req. But virtio-blk doesn't set MQ_RQ_COMPLETE after virtblk_poll() handles req and req->state still remains MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT. Fortunately so far there is no issue about it because blk_mq_end_request_batch() sets req->state to MQ_RQ_IDLE. In this patch, virblk_poll() calls blk_mq_complete_request_remote() to set req->state to MQ_RQ_COMPLETE before it adds req to a batch completion list. So it properly sets req->state after polling I/O is finished. Fixes: 4e0400525691 ("virtio-blk: support polling I/O") Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Message-Id: <20221221145456.281218-2-suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-02-15virtio_blk: zone append in header type tweakMichael S. Tsirkin
virtio blk returns a 64 bit append_sector in an input buffer, in LE format. This field is not tagged as LE correctly, so even though the generated code is ok, we get warnings from sparse: drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:332:33: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __le64 Make sparse happy by using the correct type. Message-Id: <20221220125154.564265-1-mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-02-15virtio_blk: temporary variable type tweakMichael S. Tsirkin
virtblk_result returns blk_status_t which is a bitwise restricted type, so we are not supposed to stuff it in a plain int temporary variable. All we do with it is pass it on to a function expecting blk_status_t so the generated code is ok, but we get warnings from sparse: drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:326:36: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) @@ expected int status @@ +got restricted blk_status_t @@ drivers/block/virtio_blk.c:334:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types) @@ expected restricted +blk_status_t [usertype] error @@ got int status @@ Make sparse happy by using the correct type. Message-Id: <20221220124152.523531-1-mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2023-02-15virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devicesDmitry Fomichev
This patch adds support for Zoned Block Devices (ZBDs) to the kernel virtio-blk driver. The patch accompanies the virtio-blk ZBD support draft that is now being proposed for standardization. The latest version of the draft is linked at https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec/issues/143 . The QEMU zoned device code that implements these protocol extensions has been developed by Sam Li and it is currently in review at the QEMU mailing list. A number of virtblk request structure changes has been introduced to accommodate the functionality that is specific to zoned block devices and, most importantly, make room for carrying the Zoned Append sector value from the device back to the driver along with the request status. The zone-specific code in the patch is heavily influenced by NVMe ZNS code in drivers/nvme/host/zns.c, but it is simpler because the proposed virtio ZBD draft only covers the zoned device features that are relevant to the zoned functionality provided by Linux block layer. includes the following fixup: virtio-blk: fix probe without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED When building without CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED, VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED is excluded from array of driver features. As a result virtio_has_feature panics in virtio_check_driver_offered_feature since that by design verifies that a feature we are checking for is listed in the feature array. To fix, replace the call to virtio_has_feature with a stub. Message-Id: <20221016034127.330942-3-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Co-developed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20221220112340.518841-1-mst@redhat.com> Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Reported-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Debugged-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-03virtio_blk: use bvec_set_virt to initialize special_vecChristoph Hellwig
Use the bvec_set_virt helper to initialize the special_vec. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203150634.3199647-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-12-28virtio_blk: Fix signedness bug in virtblk_prep_rq()Rafael Mendonca
The virtblk_map_data() function returns negative error codes, however, the 'nents' field of vbr->sg_table is an unsigned int, which causes the error handling not to work correctly. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0e9911fa768f ("virtio-blk: support mq_ops->queue_rqs()") Signed-off-by: Rafael Mendonca <rafaelmendsr@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20221021204126.927603-1-rafaelmendsr@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-12-28virtio_blk: use UINT_MAX instead of -1UAngus Chen
We use UINT_MAX to limit max_discard_sectors in virtblk_probe, we can use UINT_MAX to limit max_hw_sectors for consistencies. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Angus Chen <angus.chen@jaguarmicro.com> Message-Id: <20221110030124.1986-1-angus.chen@jaguarmicro.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-12-28virtio-blk: use a helper to handle request queuing errorsDmitry Fomichev
Define a new helper function, virtblk_fail_to_queue(), to clean up the error handling code in virtio_queue_rq(). Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Message-Id: <20221016034127.330942-2-dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-11-30virtio-blk: replace ida_simple[get|remove] with ida_[alloc_range|free]Pankaj Raghav
ida_simple[get|remove] are deprecated, and are just wrappers to ida_[alloc_range|free]. Replace ida_simple[get|remove] with their corresponding counterparts. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130123001.25473-1-p.raghav@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-10Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - 9k mtu perf improvements - vdpa feature provisioning - virtio blk SECURE ERASE support - fixes and cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: virtio_pci: don't try to use intxif pin is zero vDPA: conditionally read MTU and MAC in dev cfg space vDPA: fix spars cast warning in vdpa_dev_net_mq_config_fill vDPA: check virtio device features to detect MQ vDPA: check VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS for max_virtqueue_paris's presence vDPA: only report driver features if FEATURES_OK is set vDPA: allow userspace to query features of a vDPA device virtio_blk: add SECURE ERASE command support vp_vdpa: support feature provisioning vdpa_sim_net: support feature provisioning vdpa: device feature provisioning virtio-net: use mtu size as buffer length for big packets virtio-net: introduce and use helper function for guest gso support checks virtio: drop vp_legacy_set_queue_size virtio_ring: make vring_alloc_queue_packed prettier virtio_ring: split: Operators use unified style vhost: add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs
2022-10-07Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers (Daniel Wagner) - allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner) - also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel Wagner) - don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De Francesco) - avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu) - shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch) - add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao) - print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr (Martin Belanger) - various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang) - handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch) - copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch) - restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch) - ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch) - report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith Busch) - small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig) - add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph Hellwig) - stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig) - set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh Bhatnagar) - send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller reconnects (Sagi Grimberg) - misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi) - MD pull request via Song: - Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David Sloan. - Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai. - sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu) - IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith) - s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan) - support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang) - rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph) - blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart) - various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules) - nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru) - block writeback throttling fix (Yu) - optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me) - prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph) - get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the callers instead where it belongs (Christoph) - blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu) - misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj, Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming, Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng * tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits) sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data ...
2022-10-07virtio_blk: add SECURE ERASE command supportAlvaro Karsz
Support for the VIRTIO_BLK_F_SECURE_ERASE VirtIO feature. A device that offers this feature can receive VIRTIO_BLK_T_SECURE_ERASE commands. A device which supports this feature has the following fields in the virtio config: - max_secure_erase_sectors - max_secure_erase_seg - secure_erase_sector_alignment max_secure_erase_sectors and secure_erase_sector_alignment are expressed in 512-byte units. Every secure erase command has the following fields: - sectors: The starting offset in 512-byte units. - num_sectors: The number of sectors. Signed-off-by: Alvaro Karsz <alvaro.karsz@solid-run.com> Message-Id: <20220921082729.2516779-1-alvaro.karsz@solid-run.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-09-27virtio-blk: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in virtio_queue_rq()Suwan Kim
If a request fails at virtio_queue_rqs(), it is inserted to requeue_list and passed to virtio_queue_rq(). Then blk_mq_start_request() can be called again at virtio_queue_rq() and trigger WARN_ON_ONCE like below trace because request state was already set to MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT in virtio_queue_rqs() despite the failure. [ 1.890468] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1.890776] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 122 at block/blk-mq.c:1143 blk_mq_start_request+0x8a/0xe0 [ 1.891045] Modules linked in: [ 1.891250] CPU: 2 PID: 122 Comm: journal-offline Not tainted 5.19.0+ #44 [ 1.891504] Hardware name: ChromiumOS crosvm, BIOS 0 [ 1.891739] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_start_request+0x8a/0xe0 [ 1.891961] Code: 12 80 74 22 48 8b 4b 10 8b 89 64 01 00 00 8b 53 20 83 fa ff 75 08 ba 00 00 00 80 0b 53 24 c1 e1 10 09 d1 89 48 34 5b 41 5e c3 <0f> 0b eb b8 65 8b 05 2b 39 b6 7e 89 c0 48 0f a3 05 39 77 5b 01 0f [ 1.892443] RSP: 0018:ffffc900002777b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1.892673] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888004bc0000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1.892952] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff888003d7c200 RDI: ffff888004bc0000 [ 1.893228] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888004bc0100 [ 1.893506] R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffff8185ca10 R12: ffff888004bc0000 [ 1.893797] R13: ffffc90000277900 R14: ffff888004ab2340 R15: ffff888003d86e00 [ 1.894060] FS: 00007ffa143a4640(0000) GS:ffff88807dd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1.894412] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1.894682] CR2: 00005648577d9088 CR3: 00000000053da004 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 [ 1.894953] Call Trace: [ 1.895139] <TASK> [ 1.895303] virtblk_prep_rq+0x1e5/0x280 [ 1.895509] virtio_queue_rq+0x5c/0x310 [ 1.895710] ? virtqueue_add_sgs+0x95/0xb0 [ 1.895905] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x16/0x30 [ 1.896133] ? virtio_queue_rqs+0x340/0x390 [ 1.896453] ? sbitmap_get+0xfa/0x220 [ 1.896678] __blk_mq_issue_directly+0x41/0x180 [ 1.896906] blk_mq_plug_issue_direct+0xd8/0x2c0 [ 1.897115] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x115/0x180 [ 1.897342] blk_add_rq_to_plug+0x51/0x130 [ 1.897543] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x3a1/0x570 [ 1.897750] submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x418/0x520 [ 1.897985] ? submit_bio_noacct+0x1e/0x260 [ 1.897989] ext4_bio_write_page+0x222/0x420 [ 1.898000] mpage_process_page_bufs+0x178/0x1c0 [ 1.899451] mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0x2d2/0x440 [ 1.899603] ext4_writepages+0x495/0x1020 [ 1.899733] do_writepages+0xcb/0x220 [ 1.899871] ? __seccomp_filter+0x171/0x7e0 [ 1.900006] file_write_and_wait_range+0xcd/0xf0 [ 1.900167] ext4_sync_file+0x72/0x320 [ 1.900308] __x64_sys_fsync+0x66/0xa0 [ 1.900449] do_syscall_64+0x31/0x50 [ 1.900595] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 1.900747] RIP: 0033:0x7ffa16ec96ea [ 1.900883] Code: b8 4a 00 00 00 0f 05 48 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 41 c3 48 83 ec 18 89 7c 24 0c e8 e3 02 f8 ff 8b 7c 24 0c 89 c2 b8 4a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 36 89 d7 89 44 24 0c e8 43 03 f8 ff 8b 44 24 [ 1.901302] RSP: 002b:00007ffa143a3ac0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a [ 1.901499] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560277ec6fe0 RCX: 00007ffa16ec96ea [ 1.901696] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000016 [ 1.901884] RBP: 0000560277ec5910 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffa143a4640 [ 1.902082] R10: 00007ffa16e4d39e R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00005602773f59e0 [ 1.902459] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007fffbfc007ff R15: 00007ffa13ba4000 [ 1.902763] </TASK> [ 1.902877] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- To avoid calling blk_mq_start_request() twice, This patch moves the execution of blk_mq_start_request() to the end of virtblk_prep_rq(). And instead of requeuing failed request to plug list in the error path of virtblk_add_req_batch(), it uses blk_mq_requeue_request() to change failed request state to MQ_RQ_IDLE. Then virtblk can safely handle the request on the next trial. Fixes: 0e9911fa768f ("virtio-blk: support mq_ops->queue_rqs()") Reported-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@chromium.org> Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220830150153.12627-1-suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
2022-08-22block: Change the return type of blk_mq_map_queues() into voidBart Van Assche
Since blk_mq_map_queues() and the .map_queues() callbacks always return 0, change their return type into void. Most callers ignore the returned value anyway. Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Acked-by: Md Haris Iqbal <haris.iqbal@ionos.com> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220815170043.19489-3-bvanassche@acm.org [axboe: fold in fix from Bart] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-08-12Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - A huge patchset supporting vq resize using the new vq reset capability - Features, fixes, and cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (88 commits) vdpa/mlx5: Fix possible uninitialized return value vdpa_sim_blk: add support for discard and write-zeroes vdpa_sim_blk: add support for VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH vdpa_sim_blk: make vdpasim_blk_check_range usable by other requests vdpa_sim_blk: check if sector is 0 for commands other than read or write vdpa_sim: Implement suspend vdpa op vhost-vdpa: uAPI to suspend the device vhost-vdpa: introduce SUSPEND backend feature bit vdpa: Add suspend operation virtio-blk: Avoid use-after-free on suspend/resume virtio_vdpa: support the arg sizes of find_vqs() vhost-vdpa: Call ida_simple_remove() when failed vDPA: fix 'cast to restricted le16' warnings in vdpa.c vDPA: !FEATURES_OK should not block querying device config space vDPA/ifcvf: support userspace to query features and MQ of a management device vDPA/ifcvf: get_config_size should return a value no greater than dev implementation vhost scsi: Allow user to control num virtqueues vhost-scsi: Fix max number of virtqueues vdpa/mlx5: Support different address spaces for control and data vdpa/mlx5: Implement susupend virtqueue callback ...
2022-08-11virtio-blk: Avoid use-after-free on suspend/resumeShigeru Yoshida
hctx->user_data is set to vq in virtblk_init_hctx(). However, vq is freed on suspend and reallocated on resume. So, hctx->user_data is invalid after resume, and it will cause use-after-free accessing which will result in the kernel crash something like below: [ 22.428391] Call Trace: [ 22.428899] <TASK> [ 22.429339] virtqueue_add_split+0x3eb/0x620 [ 22.430035] ? __blk_mq_alloc_requests+0x17f/0x2d0 [ 22.430789] ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0x14/0x30 [ 22.431496] virtqueue_add_sgs+0xad/0xd0 [ 22.432108] virtblk_add_req+0xe8/0x150 [ 22.432692] virtio_queue_rqs+0xeb/0x210 [ 22.433330] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x1b8/0x280 [ 22.434059] __blk_flush_plug+0xe1/0x140 [ 22.434853] blk_finish_plug+0x20/0x40 [ 22.435512] read_pages+0x20a/0x2e0 [ 22.436063] ? folio_add_lru+0x62/0xa0 [ 22.436652] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x112/0x160 [ 22.437365] filemap_get_pages+0xe1/0x5b0 [ 22.437964] ? context_to_sid+0x70/0x100 [ 22.438580] ? sidtab_context_to_sid+0x32/0x400 [ 22.439979] filemap_read+0xcd/0x3d0 [ 22.440917] xfs_file_buffered_read+0x4a/0xc0 [ 22.441984] xfs_file_read_iter+0x65/0xd0 [ 22.442970] __kernel_read+0x160/0x2e0 [ 22.443921] bprm_execve+0x21b/0x640 [ 22.444809] do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1a8/0x220 [ 22.446008] __x64_sys_execve+0x2d/0x40 [ 22.446920] do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 [ 22.447773] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd This patch fixes this issue by getting vq from vblk, and removes virtblk_init_hctx(). Fixes: 4e0400525691 ("virtio-blk: support polling I/O") Cc: "Suwan Kim" <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220810160948.959781-1-syoshida@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-06-28block: remove blk_cleanup_diskChristoph Hellwig
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-28block: simplify disk shutdownChristoph Hellwig
Set the queue dying flag and call blk_mq_exit_queue from del_gendisk for all disks that do not have separately allocated queues, and thus remove the need to call blk_cleanup_queue for them. Rename blk_cleanup_disk to blk_mq_destroy_queue to make it clear that this function is intended only for separately allocated blk-mq queues. This saves an extra queue freeze for devices without a separately allocated queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-6-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-31virtio-blk: support mq_ops->queue_rqs()Suwan Kim
This patch supports mq_ops->queue_rqs() hook. It has an advantage of batch submission to virtio-blk driver. It also helps polling I/O because polling uses batched completion of block layer. Batch submission in queue_rqs() can boost polling performance. In queue_rqs(), it iterates plug->mq_list, collects requests that belong to same HW queue until it encounters a request from other HW queue or sees the end of the list. Then, virtio-blk adds requests into virtqueue and kicks virtqueue to submit requests. If there is an error, it inserts error request to requeue_list and passes it to ordinary block layer path. For verification, I did fio test. (io_uring, randread, direct=1, bs=4K, iodepth=64 numjobs=N) I set 4 vcpu and 2 virtio-blk queues for VM and run fio test 5 times. It shows about 2% improvement. | numjobs=2 | numjobs=4 ----------------------------------------------------------- fio without queue_rqs() | 291K IOPS | 238K IOPS ----------------------------------------------------------- fio with queue_rqs() | 295K IOPS | 243K IOPS For polling I/O performance, I also did fio test as below. (io_uring, hipri, randread, direct=1, bs=512, iodepth=64 numjobs=4) I set 4 vcpu and 2 poll queues for VM. It shows about 2% improvement in polling I/O. | IOPS | avg latency ----------------------------------------------------------- fio poll without queue_rqs() | 424K | 613.05 usec ----------------------------------------------------------- fio poll with queue_rqs() | 435K | 601.01 usec Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220406153207.163134-3-suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-05-31virtio-blk: support polling I/OSuwan Kim
This patch supports polling I/O via virtio-blk driver. Polling feature is enabled by module parameter "poll_queues" and it sets dedicated polling queues for virtio-blk. This patch improves the polling I/O throughput and latency. The virtio-blk driver doesn't not have a poll function and a poll queue and it has been operating in interrupt driven method even if the polling function is called in the upper layer. virtio-blk polling is implemented upon 'batched completion' of block layer. virtblk_poll() queues completed request to io_comp_batch->req_list and later, virtblk_complete_batch() calls unmap function and ends the requests in batch. virtio-blk reads the number of poll queues from module parameter "poll_queues". If VM sets queue parameter as below, ("num-queues=N" [QEMU property], "poll_queues=M" [module parameter]) It allocates N virtqueues to virtio_blk->vqs[N] and it uses [0..(N-M-1)] as default queues and [(N-M)..(N-1)] as poll queues. Unlike the default queues, the poll queues have no callback function. Regarding HW-SW queue mapping, the default queue mapping uses the existing method that condsiders MSI irq vector. But the poll queue doesn't have an irq, so it uses the regular blk-mq cpu mapping. For verifying the improvement, I did Fio polling I/O performance test with io_uring engine with the options below. (io_uring, hipri, randread, direct=1, bs=512, iodepth=64 numjobs=N) I set 4 vcpu and 4 virtio-blk queues - 2 default queues and 2 poll queues for VM. As a result, IOPS and average latency improved about 10%. Test result: - Fio io_uring poll without virtio-blk poll support -- numjobs=1 : IOPS = 339K, avg latency = 188.33us -- numjobs=2 : IOPS = 367K, avg latency = 347.33us -- numjobs=4 : IOPS = 383K, avg latency = 682.06us - Fio io_uring poll with virtio-blk poll support -- numjobs=1 : IOPS = 385K, avg latency = 165.94us -- numjobs=2 : IOPS = 408K, avg latency = 313.28us -- numjobs=4 : IOPS = 424K, avg latency = 613.05us Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Suwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20220406153207.163134-2-suwan.kim027@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
2022-05-03virtio_blk: fix the discard_granularity and discard_alignment queue limitsChristoph Hellwig
The discard_alignment queue limit is named a bit misleading means the offset into the block device at which the discard granularity starts. On the other hand the discard_sector_alignment from the virtio 1.1 looks similar to what Linux uses as discard granularity (even if not very well described): "discard_sector_alignment can be used by OS when splitting a request based on alignment. " And at least qemu does set it to the discard granularity. So stop setting the discard_alignment and use the virtio discard_sector_alignment to set the discard granularity. Fixes: 1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220418045314.360785-5-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-17block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARDChristoph Hellwig
Just use a non-zero max_discard_sectors as an indicator for discard support, similar to what is done for write zeroes. The only places where needs special attention is the RAID5 driver, which must clear discard support for security reasons by default, even if the default stacking rules would allow for it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> [drbd] Acked-by: Jan Höppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com> [s390] Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-25-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-21Merge tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe updates via Christoph: - add vectored-io support for user-passthrough (Kanchan Joshi) - add verbose error logging (Alan Adamson) - support buffered I/O on block devices in nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - central discovery controller support (Martin Belanger) - fix and extended the globally unique idenfier validation (Christoph) - move away from the deprecated IDA APIs (Sagi Grimberg) - misc code cleanup (Keith Busch, Max Gurtovoy, Qinghua Jin, Chaitanya Kulkarni) - add lockdep annotations for in-kernel sockets (Chris Leech) - use vmalloc for ANA log buffer (Hannes Reinecke) - kerneldoc fixes (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - cleanups (Guoqing Jiang, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Christoph) - warn about shared namespaces without multipathing (Christoph) - MD updates via Song with a set of cleanups (Christoph, Mariusz, Paul, Erik, Dirk) - loop cleanups and queue depth configuration (Chaitanya) - null_blk cleanups and fixes (Chaitanya) - Use descriptive init/exit names in virtio_blk (Randy) - Use bvec_kmap_local() in drivers (Christoph) - bcache fixes (Mingzhe) - xen blk-front persistent grant speedups (Juergen) - rnbd fix and cleanup (Gioh) - Misc fixes (Christophe, Colin) * tag 'for-5.18/drivers-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (76 commits) virtio_blk: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exit nvme: warn about shared namespaces without CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH nvme: remove nvme_alloc_request and nvme_alloc_request_qid nvme: cleanup how disk->disk_name is assigned nvmet: move the call to nvmet_ns_changed out of nvmet_ns_revalidate nvmet: use snprintf() with PAGE_SIZE in configfs nvmet: don't fold lines nvmet-rdma: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_rdma_device_removal nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_fc_unregister_targetport nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc warning for nvmet_fc_register_targetport nvme-tcp: lockdep: annotate in-kernel sockets nvme-tcp: don't fold the line nvme-tcp: don't initialize ret variable nvme-multipath: call bio_io_error in nvme_ns_head_submit_bio nvme-multipath: use vmalloc for ANA log buffer xen/blkfront: speed up purge_persistent_grants() raid5: initialize the stripe_head embeeded bios as needed raid5-cache: statically allocate the recovery ra bio raid5-cache: fully initialize flush_bio when needed raid5-ppl: fully initialize the bio in ppl_new_iounit ...
2022-03-21Merge tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - BFQ cleanups and fixes (Yu, Zhang, Yahu, Paolo) - blk-rq-qos completion fix (Tejun) - blk-cgroup merge fix (Tejun) - Add offline error return value to distinguish it from an IO error on the device (Song) - IO stats fixes (Zhang, Christoph) - blkcg refcount fixes (Ming, Yu) - Fix for indefinite dispatch loop softlockup (Shin'ichiro) - blk-mq hardware queue management improvements (Ming) - sbitmap dead code removal (Ming, John) - Plugging merge improvements (me) - Show blk-crypto capabilities in sysfs (Eric) - Multiple delayed queue run improvement (David) - Block throttling fixes (Ming) - Start deprecating auto module loading based on dev_t (Christoph) - bio allocation improvements (Christoph, Chaitanya) - Get rid of bio_devname (Christoph) - bio clone improvements (Christoph) - Block plugging improvements (Christoph) - Get rid of genhd.h header (Christoph) - Ensure drivers use appropriate flush helpers (Christoph) - Refcounting improvements (Christoph) - Queue initialization and teardown improvements (Ming, Christoph) - Misc fixes/improvements (Barry, Chaitanya, Colin, Dan, Jiapeng, Lukas, Nian, Yang, Eric, Chengming) * tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) block: cancel all throttled bios in del_gendisk() block: let blkcg_gq grab request queue's refcnt block: avoid use-after-free on throttle data block: limit request dispatch loop duration block/bfq-iosched: Fix spelling mistake "tenative" -> "tentative" sr: simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open() block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio() block: flush plug based on hardware and software queue order block: ensure plug merging checks the correct queue at least once block: move rq_qos_exit() into disk_release() block: do more work in elevator_exit block: move blk_exit_queue into disk_release block: move q_usage_counter release into blk_queue_release block: don't remove hctx debugfs dir from blk_mq_exit_queue block: move blkcg initialization/destroy into disk allocation/release handler sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting sd: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting sd: delay calling free_opal_dev sd: call sd_zbc_release_disk before releasing the scsi_device reference ...
2022-03-17virtio_blk: eliminate anonymous module_init & module_exitRandy Dunlap
Eliminate anonymous module_init() and module_exit(), which can lead to confusion or ambiguity when reading System.map, crashes/oops/bugs, or an initcall_debug log. Give each of these init and exit functions unique driver-specific names to eliminate the anonymous names. Example 1: (System.map) ffffffff832fc78c t init ffffffff832fc79e t init ffffffff832fc8f8 t init Example 2: (initcall_debug log) calling init+0x0/0x12 @ 1 initcall init+0x0/0x12 returned 0 after 15 usecs calling init+0x0/0x60 @ 1 initcall init+0x0/0x60 returned 0 after 2 usecs calling init+0x0/0x9a @ 1 initcall init+0x0/0x9a returned 0 after 74 usecs Fixes: e467cde23818 ("Block driver using virtio.") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220316192010.19001-2-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>