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3 daysMerge tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov: - Remove usermode driver (UMD) framework (Thomas Weißschuh) - Introduce Strongly Connected Component (SCC) in the verifier to detect loops and refine register liveness (Eduard Zingerman) - Allow 'void *' cast using bpf_rdonly_cast() and corresponding '__arg_untrusted' for global function parameters (Eduard Zingerman) - Improve precision for BPF_ADD and BPF_SUB operations in the verifier (Harishankar Vishwanathan) - Teach the verifier that constant pointer to a map cannot be NULL (Ihor Solodrai) - Introduce BPF streams for error reporting of various conditions detected by BPF runtime (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Teach the verifier to insert runtime speculation barrier (lfence on x86) to mitigate speculative execution instead of rejecting the programs (Luis Gerhorst) - Various improvements for 'veristat' (Mykyta Yatsenko) - For CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL config warn on internal verifier errors to improve bug detection by syzbot (Paul Chaignon) - Support BPF private stack on arm64 (Puranjay Mohan) - Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr() kfunc to read xattr of cgroup's node (Song Liu) - Introduce kfuncs for read-only string opreations (Viktor Malik) - Implement show_fdinfo() for bpf_links (Tao Chen) - Reduce verifier's stack consumption (Yonghong Song) - Implement mprog API for cgroup-bpf programs (Yonghong Song) * tag 'bpf-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (192 commits) selftests/bpf: Migrate fexit_noreturns case into tracing_failure test suite selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list bpf: Add log for attaching tracing programs to functions in deny list bpf: Show precise rejected function when attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions bpf: Fix various typos in verifier.c comments bpf: Add third round of bounds deduction selftests/bpf: Test invariants on JSLT crossing sign selftests/bpf: Test cross-sign 64bits range refinement selftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logic bpf: Improve bounds when s64 crosses sign boundary bpf: Simplify bounds refinement from s32 selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for arm64 bpf, arm64: JIT support for private stack bpf: Move bpf_jit_get_prog_name() to core.c bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary umd: Remove usermode driver framework bpf/preload: Don't select USERMODE_DRIVER selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_memset_xdp_chunks failure selftests/bpf: Fix test dynptr/test_dynptr_copy_xdp failure selftests/bpf: Increase xdp data size for arm64 64K page size ...
3 daysMerge tag 'net-next-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core & protocols: - Wrap datapath globals into net_aligned_data, to avoid false sharing - Preserve MSG_ZEROCOPY in forwarding (e.g. out of a container) - Add SO_INQ and SCM_INQ support to AF_UNIX - Add SIOCINQ support to AF_VSOCK - Add TCP_MAXSEG sockopt to MPTCP - Add IPv6 force_forwarding sysctl to enable forwarding per interface - Make TCP validation of whether packet fully fits in the receive window and the rcv_buf more strict. With increased use of HW aggregation a single "packet" can be multiple 100s of kB - Add MSG_MORE flag to optimize large TCP transmissions via sockmap, improves latency up to 33% for sockmap users - Convert TCP send queue handling from tasklet to BH workque - Improve BPF iteration over TCP sockets to see each socket exactly once - Remove obsolete and unused TCP RFC3517/RFC6675 loss recovery code - Support enabling kernel threads for NAPI processing on per-NAPI instance basis rather than a whole device. Fully stop the kernel NAPI thread when threaded NAPI gets disabled. Previously thread would stick around until ifdown due to tricky synchronization - Allow multicast routing to take effect on locally-generated packets - Add output interface argument for End.X in segment routing - MCTP: add support for gateway routing, improve bind() handling - Don't require rtnl_lock when fetching an IPv6 neighbor over Netlink - Add a new neighbor flag ("extern_valid"), which cedes refresh responsibilities to userspace. This is needed for EVPN multi-homing where a neighbor entry for a multi-homed host needs to be synced across all the VTEPs among which the host is multi-homed - Support NUD_PERMANENT for proxy neighbor entries - Add a new queuing discipline for IETF RFC9332 DualQ Coupled AQM - Add sequence numbers to netconsole messages. Unregister netconsole's console when all net targets are removed. Code refactoring. Add a number of selftests - Align IPSec inbound SA lookup to RFC 4301. Only SPI and protocol should be used for an inbound SA lookup - Support inspecting ref_tracker state via DebugFS - Don't force bonding advertisement frames tx to ~333 ms boundaries. Add broadcast_neighbor option to send ARP/ND on all bonded links - Allow providing upcall pid for the 'execute' command in openvswitch - Remove DCCP support from Netfilter's conntrack - Disallow multiple packet duplications in the queuing layer - Prevent use of deprecated iptables code on PREEMPT_RT Driver API: - Support RSS and hashing configuration over ethtool Netlink - Add dedicated ethtool callbacks for getting and setting hashing fields - Add support for power budget evaluation strategy in PSE / Power-over-Ethernet. Generate Netlink events for overcurrent etc - Support DPLL phase offset monitoring across all device inputs. Support providing clock reference and SYNC over separate DPLL inputs - Support traffic classes in devlink rate API for bandwidth management - Remove rtnl_lock dependency from UDP tunnel port configuration Device drivers: - Add a new Broadcom driver for 800G Ethernet (bnge) - Add a standalone driver for Microchip ZL3073x DPLL - Remove IBM's NETIUCV device driver - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - Broadcom (bnxt): - support zero-copy Tx of DMABUF memory - take page size into account for page pool recycling rings - Intel (100G, ice, idpf): - idpf: XDP and AF_XDP support preparations - idpf: add flow steering - add link_down_events statistic - clean up the TSPLL code - preparations for live VM migration - nVidia/Mellanox: - support zero-copy Rx/Tx interfaces (DMABUF and io_uring) - optimize context memory usage for matchers - expose serial numbers in devlink info - support PCIe congestion metrics - Meta (fbnic): - add 25G, 50G, and 100G link modes to phylink - support dumping FW logs - Marvell/Cavium: - support for CN20K generation of the Octeon chips - Amazon: - add HW clock (without timestamping, just hypervisor time access) - Ethernet virtual: - VirtIO net: - support segmentation of UDP-tunnel-encapsulated packets - Google (gve): - support packet timestamping and clock synchronization - Microsoft vNIC: - add handler for device-originated servicing events - allow dynamic MSI-X vector allocation - support Tx bandwidth clamping - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded: - AMD: - amd-xgbe: hardware timestamping and PTP clock support - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp): - use napi_complete_done() return value to support NAPI polling - add support for re-starting auto-negotiation - Broadcom switches (b53): - support BCM5325 switches - add bcm63xx EPHY power control - Synopsys (stmmac): - lots of code refactoring and cleanups - TI: - icssg-prueth: read firmware-names from device tree - icssg: PRP offload support - Microchip: - lan78xx: convert to PHYLINK for improved PHY and MAC management - ksz: add KSZ8463 switch support - Intel: - support similar queue priority scheme in multi-queue and time-sensitive networking (taprio) - support packet pre-emption in both - RealTek (r8169): - enable EEE at 5Gbps on RTL8126 - Airoha: - add PPPoE offload support - MDIO bus controller for Airoha AN7583 - Ethernet PHYs: - support for the IPQ5018 internal GE PHY - micrel KSZ9477 switch-integrated PHYs: - add MDI/MDI-X control support - add RX error counters - add cable test support - add Signal Quality Indicator (SQI) reporting - dp83tg720: improve reset handling and reduce link recovery time - support bcm54811 (and its MII-Lite interface type) - air_en8811h: support resume/suspend - support PHY counters for QCA807x and QCA808x - support WoL for QCA807x - CAN drivers: - rcar_canfd: support for Transceiver Delay Compensation - kvaser: report FW versions via devlink dev info - WiFi: - extended regulatory info support (6 GHz) - add statistics and beacon monitor for Multi-Link Operation (MLO) - support S1G aggregation, improve S1G support - add Radio Measurement action fields - support per-radio RTS threshold - some work around how FIPS affects wifi, which was wrong (RC4 is used by TKIP, not only WEP) - improvements for unsolicited probe response handling - WiFi drivers: - RealTek (rtw88): - IBSS mode for SDIO devices - RealTek (rtw89): - BT coexistence for MLO/WiFi7 - concurrent station + P2P support - support for USB devices RTL8851BU/RTL8852BU - Intel (iwlwifi): - use embedded PNVM in (to be released) FW images to fix compatibility issues - many cleanups (unused FW APIs, PCIe code, WoWLAN) - some FIPS interoperability - MediaTek (mt76): - firmware recovery improvements - more MLO work - Qualcomm/Atheros (ath12k): - fix scan on multi-radio devices - more EHT/Wi-Fi 7 features - encapsulation/decapsulation offload - Broadcom (brcm80211): - support SDIO 43751 device - Bluetooth: - hci_event: add support for handling LE BIG Sync Lost event - ISO: add socket option to report packet seqnum via CMSG - ISO: support SCM_TIMESTAMPING for ISO TS - Bluetooth drivers: - intel_pcie: support Function Level Reset - nxpuart: add support for 4M baudrate - nxpuart: implement powerup sequence, reset, FW dump, and FW loading" * tag 'net-next-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1742 commits) dpll: zl3073x: Fix build failure selftests: bpf: fix legacy netfilter options ipv6: annotate data-races around rt->fib6_nsiblings ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev() ipv6: prevent infinite loop in rt6_nlmsg_size() ipv6: add a retry logic in net6_rt_notify() vrf: Drop existing dst reference in vrf_ip6_input_dst net/sched: taprio: align entry index attr validation with mqprio net: fsl_pq_mdio: use dev_err_probe selftests: rtnetlink.sh: remove esp4_offload after test vsock: remove unnecessary null check in vsock_getname() igb: xsk: solve negative overflow of nb_pkts in zerocopy mode stmmac: xsk: fix negative overflow of budget in zerocopy mode dt-bindings: ieee802154: Convert at86rf230.txt yaml format net: dsa: microchip: Disable PTP function of KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Setup fiber ports for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Write switch MAC address differently for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Use different registers for KSZ8463 net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support to KSZ DSA driver dt-bindings: net: dsa: microchip: Add KSZ8463 switch support ...
4 daysselftests/bpf: Migrate fexit_noreturns case into tracing_failure test suiteKaFai Wan
Delete fexit_noreturns.c files and migrate the cases into tracing_failure.c files. The result: $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs -t tracing_failure/fexit_noreturns #467/4 tracing_failure/fexit_noreturns:OK #467 tracing_failure:OK Summary: 1/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724151454.499040-5-kafai.wan@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
4 daysselftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching tracing programs to functions in ↵KaFai Wan
deny list The result: $ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs -t tracing_failure/tracing_deny #468/3 tracing_failure/tracing_deny:OK #468 tracing_failure:OK Summary: 1/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 0 FAILED Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724151454.499040-4-kafai.wan@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
5 daysMerge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.bpf' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs bpf updates from Christian Brauner: "These changes allow bpf to read extended attributes from cgroupfs. This is useful in redirecting AF_UNIX socket connections based on cgroup membership of the socket. One use-case is the ability to implement log namespaces in systemd so services and containers are redirected to different journals" * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.bpf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: selftests/kernfs: test xattr retrieval selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr bpf: Mark cgroup_subsys_state->cgroup RCU safe bpf: Introduce bpf_cgroup_read_xattr to read xattr of cgroup's node kernfs: remove iattr_mutex
5 daysselftests/bpf: Update reg_bound range refinement logicPaul Chaignon
This patch updates the range refinement logic in the reg_bound test to match the new logic from the previous commit. Without this change, tests would fail because we end with more precise ranges than the tests expect. Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b7f6b1fbe03373cca4e1bb6a113035a6cd2b3ff7.1753695655.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7 daysselftests/bpf: Increase xdp data size for arm64 64K page sizeYonghong Song
With arm64 64K page size, the following 4 subtests failed: #97/25 dynptr/test_probe_read_user_dynptr:FAIL #97/26 dynptr/test_probe_read_kernel_dynptr:FAIL #97/27 dynptr/test_probe_read_user_str_dynptr:FAIL #97/28 dynptr/test_probe_read_kernel_str_dynptr:FAIL These failures are due to function bpf_dynptr_check_off_len() in include/linux/bpf.h where there is a test if (len > size || offset > size - len) return -E2BIG; With 64K page size, the 'offset' is greater than 'size - len', which caused the test failure. For 64KB page size, this patch increased the xdp buffer size from 5000 to 90000. The above 4 test failures are fixed as 'size' value is increased. But it introduced two new failures: #97/4 dynptr/test_dynptr_copy_xdp:FAIL #97/12 dynptr/test_dynptr_memset_xdp_chunks:FAIL These two failures will be addressed in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250725043430.208469-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
9 daysMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.16-rc8). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/microsoft/mana/gdma_main.c 9669ddda18fb ("net: mana: Fix warnings for missing export.h header inclusion") 755391121038 ("net: mana: Allocate MSI-X vectors dynamically") https://lore.kernel.org/20250711130752.23023d98@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icssg_prueth.h 6e86fb73de0f ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix buffer allocation for ICSSG") ffe8a4909176 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Read firmware-names from device tree") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc6Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF and other fixes after downstream PR. No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-16bpf/selftests: Add selftests for token infoTao Chen
A previous change added bpf_token_info to get token info with bpf_get_obj_info_by_fd, this patch adds a new test for token info. #461/12 token/bpf_token_info:OK Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716134654.1162635-2-chen.dylane@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-16selftests/bpf: Stress test attaching a BPF prog to another BPF progIlya Leoshkevich
Add a test that invokes a BPF prog in a loop, while concurrently attaching and detaching another BPF prog to and from it. This helps identifying race conditions in bpf_arch_text_poke(). Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716194524.48109-3-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-15selftests/bpf: Fix build error due to certain uninitialized variablesYonghong Song
With the latest llvm21 compiler, I hit several errors when building bpf selftests. Some of errors look like below: test_maps.c:565:40: error: variable 'val' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer] 565 | assert(bpf_map_update_elem(fd, NULL, &val, 0) < 0 && | ^~~ prog_tests/bpf_iter.c:400:25: error: variable 'c' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer] 400 | write(finish_pipe[1], &c, 1); | ^ Some other errors have similar the pattern as the above. These errors are fixed by initializing those variables properly. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250715185910.3659447-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Add tests for bucket resume logic in established socketsJordan Rife
Replicate the set of test cases used for UDP socket iterators to test similar scenarios for TCP established sockets. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Create established sockets in socket iterator testsJordan Rife
Prepare for bucket resume tests for established TCP sockets by creating established sockets. Collect socket fds from connect() and accept() sides and pass them to test cases. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Make ehash buckets configurable in socket iterator testsJordan Rife
Prepare for bucket resume tests for established TCP sockets by making the number of ehash buckets configurable. Subsequent patches force all established sockets into the same bucket by setting ehash_buckets to one. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Allow for iteration over multiple statesJordan Rife
Add parentheses around loopback address check to fix up logic and make the socket state filter configurable for the TCP socket iterators. Iterators can skip the socket state check by setting ss to 0. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Allow for iteration over multiple portsJordan Rife
Prepare to test TCP socket iteration over both listening and established sockets by allowing the BPF iterator programs to skip the port check. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-14selftests/bpf: Add tests for bucket resume logic in listening socketsJordan Rife
Replicate the set of test cases used for UDP socket iterators to test similar scenarios for TCP listening sockets. Signed-off-by: Jordan Rife <jordan@jrife.io> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
2025-07-07selftests/bpf: Negative test case for tail call mapPaul Chaignon
This patch adds a negative test case for the following verifier error. expected prog array map for tail call Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aGu0i1X_jII-3aFa@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-07bpf: rdonly_untrusted_mem for btf id walk pointer leafsEduard Zingerman
When processing a load from a PTR_TO_BTF_ID, the verifier calculates the type of the loaded structure field based on the load offset. For example, given the following types: struct foo { struct foo *a; int *b; } *p; The verifier would calculate the type of `p->a` as a pointer to `struct foo`. However, the type of `p->b` is currently calculated as a SCALAR_VALUE. This commit updates the logic for processing PTR_TO_BTF_ID to instead calculate the type of p->b as PTR_TO_MEM|MEM_RDONLY|PTR_UNTRUSTED. This change allows further dereferencing of such pointers (using probe memory instructions). Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704230354.1323244-3-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03selftests/bpf: Add tests for prog streamsKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
Add selftests to stress test the various facets of the stream API, memory allocation pattern, and ensuring dumping support is tested and functional. Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250703204818.925464-13-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-07-03selftests/bpf: Add test cases for bpf_dynptr_memset()Ihor Solodrai
Add tests to verify the behavior of bpf_dynptr_memset(): * normal memset 0 * normal memset non-0 * memset with an offset * memset in dynptr that was adjusted * error: size overflow * error: offset+size overflow * error: readonly dynptr * memset into non-linear xdp dynptr Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <isolodrai@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250702210309.3115903-3-isolodrai@meta.com
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: Don't call fsopen() as privileged userMatteo Croce
In the BPF token example, the fsopen() syscall is called as privileged user. This is unneeded because fsopen() can be called also as unprivileged user from the user namespace. As the `fs_fd` file descriptor which was sent back and forth is still the same, keep it open instead of cloning and closing it twice via SCM_RIGHTS. cfr. https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/36134 Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250701183123.31781-1-technoboy85@gmail.com
2025-07-02selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattrSong Liu
Add tests for different scenarios with bpf_cgroup_read_xattr: 1. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_from_id; 2. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_ancestor; 3. Read cgroup xattr from css_iter; 4. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in LSM hook security_socket_connect. 5. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in cgroup program. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623063854.1896364-5-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-01selftests/bpf: Add negative test cases for snprintfPaul Chaignon
This patch adds a couple negative test cases with a trailing % at the end of the format string. The %p% case was fixed by the previous commit, whereas the %s% case was already successfully rejected before. Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0669bf6eb4f9e5bb10e949d60311c06e2d942447.1751395489.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-27selftests/bpf: Fix cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattrSong Liu
cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr has two issues: 1. cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr messes up lo without creating a netns first. This causes issue with other tests. Fix this by using a different hook (lsm.s/file_open) and not messing with lo. 2. cgroup_xattr/read_cgroupfs_xattr sets up cgroups without proper mount namespaces. Fix this by using the existing cgroup helpers. A new helper set_cgroup_xattr() is added to set xattr on cgroup files. Fixes: f4fba2d6d282 ("selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattr") Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQ+iqMi2HEj_iH7hsx+XJAsqaMWqSDe4tzcGAnehFWA9Sw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627191221.765921-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26Merge branch 'vfs-6.17.bpf' of ↵Alexei Starovoitov
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Merge branch 'vfs-6.17.bpf' from vfs tree into bpf-next/master and resolve conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26Merge tag 'for-netdev' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2025-06-27 We've added 6 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain a total of 6 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix RCU usage in task_cls_state() for BPF programs using helpers like bpf_get_cgroup_classid_curr() outside of networking, from Charalampos Mitrodimas. 2) Fix a sockmap race between map_update and a pending workqueue from an earlier map_delete freeing the old psock where both pointed to the same psock->sk, from Jiayuan Chen. 3) Fix a data corruption issue when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in kTLS which failed to recalculate the ciphertext length, also from Jiayuan Chen. 4) Remove xdp_redirect_map{,_err} trace events since they are unused and also hide XDP trace events under CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL, from Steven Rostedt. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: xdp: tracing: Hide some xdp events under CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL xdp: Remove unused events xdp_redirect_map and xdp_redirect_map_err net, bpf: Fix RCU usage in task_cls_state() for BPF programs selftests/bpf: Add test to cover ktls with bpf_msg_pop_data bpf, ktls: Fix data corruption when using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls bpf, sockmap: Fix psock incorrectly pointing to sk ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626230111.24772-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Test array presets in veristatMykyta Yatsenko
Modify existing veristat tests to verify that array presets are applied as expected. Introduce few negative tests as well to check that common error modes are handled. Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250625165904.87820-4-mykyta.yatsenko5@gmail.com
2025-06-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3Alexei Starovoitov
Cross-merge BPF, perf and other fixes after downstream PRs. It restores BPF CI to green after critical fix commit bc4394e5e79c ("perf: Fix the throttle error of some clock events") No conflicts. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-26selftests/bpf: Add tests for string kfuncsViktor Malik
Add both positive and negative tests cases using string kfuncs added in the previous patches. Positive tests check that the functions work as expected. Negative tests pass various incorrect strings to the kfuncs and check for the expected error codes: -E2BIG when passing too long strings -EFAULT when trying to read inaccessible kernel memory -ERANGE when passing userspace pointers on arches with non-overlapping address spaces A majority of the tests use the RUN_TESTS helper which executes BPF programs with BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN and check for the expected return value. An exception to this are tests for long strings as we need to memset the long string from userspace (at least I haven't found an ergonomic way to memset it from a BPF program), which cannot be done using the RUN_TESTS infrastructure. Suggested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/090451a2e60c9ae1dceb4d1bfafa3479db5c7481.1750917800.git.vmalik@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: check operations on untrusted ro pointers to memEduard Zingerman
The following cases are tested: - it is ok to load memory at any offset from rdonly_untrusted_mem; - rdonly_untrusted_mem offset/bounds are not tracked; - writes into rdonly_untrusted_mem are forbidden; - atomic operations on rdonly_untrusted_mem are forbidden; - rdonly_untrusted_mem can't be passed as a memory argument of a helper of kfunc; - it is ok to use PTR_TO_MEM and PTR_TO_BTF_ID in a same load instruction. Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625182414.30659-4-eddyz87@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-25selftests/bpf: Fix usdt multispec failure with arm64/clang20 selftest buildYonghong Song
When building the selftest with arm64/clang20, the following test failed: ... ubtest_multispec_usdt:PASS:usdt_100_called 0 nsec subtest_multispec_usdt:PASS:usdt_100_sum 0 nsec subtest_multispec_usdt:FAIL:usdt_300_bad_attach unexpected pointer: 0xaaaad82a2a80 #471/2 usdt/multispec:FAIL #471 usdt:FAIL But arm64/gcc11 built kernel selftests succeeded. Further debug found arm64/clang generated code has much less argument pattern after dedup, but gcc generated code has a lot more. Check usdt probes with usdt.test.o on arm64 platform: with gcc11 build binary: stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000054f8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp] stapsdt 0x00000031 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000005510, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 4] ... stapsdt 0x00000032 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000005660, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 60] ... stapsdt 0x00000034 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000070e8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 1192] stapsdt 0x00000034 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000007100, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 1196] ... stapsdt 0x00000032 NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000009ec4, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[sp, 60] with clang20 build binary: stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000009a0, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000009b8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] ... stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000002590, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x9] stapsdt 0x0000002e NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x00000000000025a8, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x8] ... stapsdt 0x0000002f NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors) Provider: test Name: usdt_300 Location: 0x0000000000007fdc, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000008 Arguments: -4@[x10] There are total 300 locations for usdt_300. For gcc11 built binary, there are 300 spec's. But for clang20 built binary, there are 3 spec's. The default BPF_USDT_MAX_SPEC_CNT is 256, so bpf_program__attach_usdt() will fail for gcc but it will succeed with clang. To fix the problem, do not do bpf_program__attach_usdt() for usdt_300 with arm64/clang setup. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250624211802.2198821-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-06-23selftests/bpf: Convert test_sysctl to prog_testsJerome Marchand
Convert test_sysctl test to prog_tests with minimal change to the tests themselves. Signed-off-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250619140603.148942-3-jmarchan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-23selftests/bpf: Add tests for bpf_cgroup_read_xattrSong Liu
Add tests for different scenarios with bpf_cgroup_read_xattr: 1. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_from_id; 2. Read cgroup xattr from bpf_cgroup_ancestor; 3. Read cgroup xattr from css_iter; 4. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in LSM hook security_socket_connect. 5. Use bpf_cgroup_read_xattr in cgroup program. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623063854.1896364-5-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-17selftests/bpf: Fix RELEASE build failure with gcc14Yonghong Song
With gcc14, when building with RELEASE=1, I hit four below compilation failure: Error 1: In file included from test_loader.c:6: test_loader.c: In function ‘run_subtest’: test_progs.h:194:17: error: ‘retval’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 194 | fprintf(stdout, ##format); \ | ^~~~~~~ test_loader.c:958:13: note: ‘retval’ was declared here 958 | int retval, err, i; | ^~~~~~ The uninitialized var 'retval' actually could cause incorrect result. Error 2: In function ‘test_fd_array_cnt’: prog_tests/fd_array.c:71:14: error: ‘btf_id’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 71 | fd = bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(id); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ prog_tests/fd_array.c:302:15: note: ‘btf_id’ was declared here 302 | __u32 btf_id; | ^~~~~~ Changing ASSERT_GE to ASSERT_EQ can fix the compilation error. Otherwise, there is no functionality change. Error 3: prog_tests/tailcalls.c: In function ‘test_tailcall_hierarchy_count’: prog_tests/tailcalls.c:1402:23: error: ‘fentry_data_fd’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 1402 | err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fentry_data_fd, &i, &val); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The code is correct. The change intends to silence gcc errors. Error 4: (this error only happens on arm64) In file included from prog_tests/log_buf.c:4: prog_tests/log_buf.c: In function ‘bpf_prog_load_log_buf’: ./test_progs.h:390:22: error: ‘log_buf’ may be used uninitialized [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] 390 | int ___err = libbpf_get_error(___res); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ prog_tests/log_buf.c:158:14: note: in expansion of macro ‘ASSERT_OK_PTR’ 158 | if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(log_buf, "log_buf_alloc")) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/bpf.h:32, from ./test_progs.h:36: selftests/bpf/tools/include/bpf/libbpf_legacy.h:113:17: note: by argument 1 of type ‘const void *’ to ‘libbpf_get_error’ declared here 113 | LIBBPF_API long libbpf_get_error(const void *ptr); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Adding a pragma to disable maybe-uninitialized fixed the issue. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617044956.2686668-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-12selftests/bpf: Fix xdp_do_redirect failure with 64KB page sizeYonghong Song
On arm64 with 64KB page size, the selftest xdp_do_redirect failed like below: ... test_xdp_do_redirect:PASS:pkt_count_tc 0 nsec test_max_pkt_size:PASS:prog_run_max_size 0 nsec test_max_pkt_size:FAIL:prog_run_too_big unexpected prog_run_too_big: actual -28 != expected -22 With 64KB page size, the xdp frame size will be much bigger so the existing test will fail. Adjust various parameters so the test can also work on 64K page size. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612035042.2208630-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-12bpf: Fix an issue in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp when page size greater than 4KYonghong Song
The bpf selftest xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow failed on arm64 with 64KB page: xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:FAIL In bpf_prog_test_run_xdp(), the xdp->frame_sz is set to 4K, but later on when constructing frags, with 64K page size, the frag data_len could be more than 4K. This will cause problems in bpf_xdp_frags_increase_tail(). To fix the failure, the xdp->frame_sz is set to be PAGE_SIZE so kernel can test different page size properly. With the kernel change, the user space and bpf prog needs adjustment. Currently, the MAX_SKB_FRAGS default value is 17, so for 4K page, the maximum packet size will be less than 68K. To test 64K page, a bigger maximum packet size than 68K is desired. So two different functions are implemented for subtest xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow. Depending on different page size, different data input/output sizes are used to adapt with different page size. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612035032.2207498-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-12selftests/bpf: fix signedness bug in redir_partial()Fushuai Wang
When xsend() returns -1 (error), the check 'n < sizeof(buf)' incorrectly treats it as success due to unsigned promotion. Explicitly check for -1 first. Fixes: a4b7193d8efd ("selftests/bpf: Add sockmap test for redirecting partial skb data") Signed-off-by: Fushuai Wang <wangfushuai@baidu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612084208.27722-1-wangfushuai@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-11selftests/bpf: Fix cgroup_mprog_ordering failure due to uninitialized variableYonghong Song
On arm64, the cgroup_mprog_ordering selftest failed with test_progs run when building with clang compiler. The reason is due to socklen_t optlen not initialized. In kernel function do_ip_getsockopt(), we have if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; The above 'len' variable is a negative value and hence the test failed. But the test is okay on x86_64. I checked the x86_64 asm code and I didn't see explicit initialization of 'optlen' but its value is 0 so kernel didn't return error. This should be a pure luck. Fix the bug by initializing 'oplen' var properly. Fixes: e422d5f118e4 ("selftests/bpf: Add two selftests for mprog API based cgroup progs") Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611162103.1623692-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-11selftests/bpf: Add test to cover ktls with bpf_msg_pop_dataJiayuan Chen
The selftest can reproduce an issue where using bpf_msg_pop_data() in ktls causes errors on the receiving end. Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250609020910.397930-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
2025-06-09selftests/bpf: Add cookies check for tracing fill_link_info testTao Chen
Adding tests for getting cookie with fill_link_info for tracing. Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250606165818.3394397-2-chen.dylane@linux.dev
2025-06-09selftests/bpf: Add two selftests for mprog API based cgroup progsYonghong Song
Two tests are added: - cgroup_mprog_opts, which mimics tc_opts.c ([1]). Both prog and link attach are tested. Some negative tests are also included. - cgroup_mprog_ordering, which actually runs the program with some mprog API flags. [1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_opts.c Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250606163156.2429955-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-06-09selftests/bpf: Move some tc_helpers.h functions to test_progs.hYonghong Song
Move static inline functions id_from_prog_fd() and id_from_link_fd() from prog_tests/tc_helpers.h to test_progs.h so these two functions can be reused for later cgroup mprog selftests. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250606163151.2429325-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2025-06-06selftests/bpf: Fix a user_ringbuf failure with arm64 64KB page sizeYonghong Song
The ringbuf max_entries must be PAGE_ALIGNED. See kernel function ringbuf_map_alloc(). So for arm64 64KB page size, adjust max_entries properly. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013626.1553001-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-06selftests/bpf: Fix ringbuf/ringbuf_write test failure with arm64 64KB page sizeYonghong Song
The ringbuf max_entries must be PAGE_ALIGNED. See kernel function ringbuf_map_alloc(). So for arm64 64KB page size, adjust max_entries and other related metrics properly. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013621.1552332-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-06selftests/bpf: Fix bpf_mod_race test failure with arm64 64KB page sizeYonghong Song
Currently, uffd_register.range.len is set to 4096 for command 'ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffd_register)'. For arm64 64KB page size, the len must be 64KB size aligned as page size alignment is required. See fs/userfaultfd.c:validate_unaligned_range(). Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013615.1551783-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-06selftests/bpf: Reduce test_xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow logsYonghong Song
For selftest xdp_adjust_tail/xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow, if tested failure, I see a long list of log output like ... test_xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:PASS:9Kb+10b-untouched 0 nsec test_xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:PASS:9Kb+10b-untouched 0 nsec test_xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:PASS:9Kb+10b-untouched 0 nsec test_xdp_adjust_frags_tail_grow:PASS:9Kb+10b-untouched 0 nsec ... There are total 7374 lines of the above which is too much. Let us only issue such logs when it is an assert failure. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250607013610.1551399-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-06-05Tests for the ".emit_strings" functionality in the BTF dumper.Blake Jones
When this mode is turned on, "emit_zeroes" and "compact" have no effect, and embedded NUL characters always terminate printing of an array. Signed-off-by: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250603203701.520541-2-blakejones@google.com
2025-06-05selftests/bpf: Add cookies check for raw_tp fill_link_info testTao Chen
Adding tests for getting cookie with fill_link_info for raw_tp. Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250603154309.3063644-2-chen.dylane@linux.dev